DNA Vaccination: Using the Patient's Immune System to Overcome Cancer

Cancer is one of the most challenging diseases of today. Optimization of standard treatment protocols consisting of the main columns of chemo- and radiotherapy followed or preceded by surgical intervention is often limited by toxic side effects and induction of concomitant malignancies and/or develo...

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Main Authors: Georg Eschenburg, Alexander Stermann, Robert Preissner, Hellmuth-Alexander Meyer, Holger N. Lode
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Clinical and Developmental Immunology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/169484
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author Georg Eschenburg
Alexander Stermann
Robert Preissner
Hellmuth-Alexander Meyer
Holger N. Lode
author_facet Georg Eschenburg
Alexander Stermann
Robert Preissner
Hellmuth-Alexander Meyer
Holger N. Lode
author_sort Georg Eschenburg
collection DOAJ
description Cancer is one of the most challenging diseases of today. Optimization of standard treatment protocols consisting of the main columns of chemo- and radiotherapy followed or preceded by surgical intervention is often limited by toxic side effects and induction of concomitant malignancies and/or development of resistant mechanisms. This requires the development of therapeutic strategies which are as effective as standard therapies but permit the patients a life without severe negative side effects. Along this line, the development of immunotherapy in general and the innovative concept of DNA vaccination in particular may provide a venue to achieve this goal. Using the patient's own immune system by activation of humoral and cellular immune responses to target the cancer cells has shown first promising results in clinical trials and may allow reduced toxicity standard therapy regimen in the future. The main challenge of this concept is to transfer the plethora of convincing preclinical and early clinical results to an effective treatment of patients.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1740-2522
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publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Clinical and Developmental Immunology
spelling doaj-art-d6c23dd3c3e2411890247abc6f87e6b42025-02-03T01:02:46ZengWileyClinical and Developmental Immunology1740-25221740-25302010-01-01201010.1155/2010/169484169484DNA Vaccination: Using the Patient's Immune System to Overcome CancerGeorg Eschenburg0Alexander Stermann1Robert Preissner2Hellmuth-Alexander Meyer3Holger N. Lode4Experimental Oncology Group, Department of Pediatrics, Charité-University Medicine Berlin, 13353 Berlin, GermanyExperimental Oncology Group, Department of Pediatrics, Charité-University Medicine Berlin, 13353 Berlin, GermanyStructural Bioinformatics Group, Institute for Physiology, Charité-University Medicine Berlin, 14195 Berlin, GermanyStructural Bioinformatics Group, Institute for Physiology, Charité-University Medicine Berlin, 14195 Berlin, GermanyDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, University of Greifswald, 17475 Greifswald, GermanyCancer is one of the most challenging diseases of today. Optimization of standard treatment protocols consisting of the main columns of chemo- and radiotherapy followed or preceded by surgical intervention is often limited by toxic side effects and induction of concomitant malignancies and/or development of resistant mechanisms. This requires the development of therapeutic strategies which are as effective as standard therapies but permit the patients a life without severe negative side effects. Along this line, the development of immunotherapy in general and the innovative concept of DNA vaccination in particular may provide a venue to achieve this goal. Using the patient's own immune system by activation of humoral and cellular immune responses to target the cancer cells has shown first promising results in clinical trials and may allow reduced toxicity standard therapy regimen in the future. The main challenge of this concept is to transfer the plethora of convincing preclinical and early clinical results to an effective treatment of patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/169484
spellingShingle Georg Eschenburg
Alexander Stermann
Robert Preissner
Hellmuth-Alexander Meyer
Holger N. Lode
DNA Vaccination: Using the Patient's Immune System to Overcome Cancer
Clinical and Developmental Immunology
title DNA Vaccination: Using the Patient's Immune System to Overcome Cancer
title_full DNA Vaccination: Using the Patient's Immune System to Overcome Cancer
title_fullStr DNA Vaccination: Using the Patient's Immune System to Overcome Cancer
title_full_unstemmed DNA Vaccination: Using the Patient's Immune System to Overcome Cancer
title_short DNA Vaccination: Using the Patient's Immune System to Overcome Cancer
title_sort dna vaccination using the patient s immune system to overcome cancer
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/169484
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