The Effects of Different Representations on Static Structure Analysis of Computer Malware Signatures

The continuous growth of malware presents a problem for internet computing due to increasingly sophisticated techniques for disguising malicious code through mutation and the time required to identify signatures for use by antiviral software systems (AVS). Malware modelling has focused primarily on...

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Main Authors: Ajit Narayanan, Yi Chen, Shaoning Pang, Ban Tao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/671096
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author Ajit Narayanan
Yi Chen
Shaoning Pang
Ban Tao
author_facet Ajit Narayanan
Yi Chen
Shaoning Pang
Ban Tao
author_sort Ajit Narayanan
collection DOAJ
description The continuous growth of malware presents a problem for internet computing due to increasingly sophisticated techniques for disguising malicious code through mutation and the time required to identify signatures for use by antiviral software systems (AVS). Malware modelling has focused primarily on semantics due to the intended actions and behaviours of viral and worm code. The aim of this paper is to evaluate a static structure approach to malware modelling using the growing malware signature databases now available. We show that, if malware signatures are represented as artificial protein sequences, it is possible to apply standard sequence alignment techniques in bioinformatics to improve accuracy of distinguishing between worm and virus signatures. Moreover, aligned signature sequences can be mined through traditional data mining techniques to extract metasignatures that help to distinguish between viral and worm signatures. All bioinformatics and data mining analysis were performed on publicly available tools and Weka.
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spelling doaj-art-d65ea6e9de184d309f37bb98a950ec0c2025-02-03T01:26:12ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/671096671096The Effects of Different Representations on Static Structure Analysis of Computer Malware SignaturesAjit Narayanan0Yi Chen1Shaoning Pang2Ban Tao3School of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland 1010, New ZealandSchool of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland 1010, New ZealandDepartment of Computing, Unitec Institute of Technology, Auckland 1025, New ZealandNational Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Tokyo 184-8795, JapanThe continuous growth of malware presents a problem for internet computing due to increasingly sophisticated techniques for disguising malicious code through mutation and the time required to identify signatures for use by antiviral software systems (AVS). Malware modelling has focused primarily on semantics due to the intended actions and behaviours of viral and worm code. The aim of this paper is to evaluate a static structure approach to malware modelling using the growing malware signature databases now available. We show that, if malware signatures are represented as artificial protein sequences, it is possible to apply standard sequence alignment techniques in bioinformatics to improve accuracy of distinguishing between worm and virus signatures. Moreover, aligned signature sequences can be mined through traditional data mining techniques to extract metasignatures that help to distinguish between viral and worm signatures. All bioinformatics and data mining analysis were performed on publicly available tools and Weka.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/671096
spellingShingle Ajit Narayanan
Yi Chen
Shaoning Pang
Ban Tao
The Effects of Different Representations on Static Structure Analysis of Computer Malware Signatures
The Scientific World Journal
title The Effects of Different Representations on Static Structure Analysis of Computer Malware Signatures
title_full The Effects of Different Representations on Static Structure Analysis of Computer Malware Signatures
title_fullStr The Effects of Different Representations on Static Structure Analysis of Computer Malware Signatures
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Different Representations on Static Structure Analysis of Computer Malware Signatures
title_short The Effects of Different Representations on Static Structure Analysis of Computer Malware Signatures
title_sort effects of different representations on static structure analysis of computer malware signatures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/671096
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