In Situ TEM Study of Electrical Property and Mechanical Deformation in MoS<sub>2</sub>/Graphene Heterostructures

We present a versatile method for synthesizing high-quality molybdenum disulfide (MoS<sub>2</sub>) crystals on graphite foil edges via chemical vapor deposition (CVD). This results in MoS<sub>2</sub>/graphene heterostructures with precise epitaxial layers and no rotational mi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Suresh Giri, Subash Sharma, Rakesh D. Mahyavanshi, Golap Kalita, Yong Yang, Masaki Tanemura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Nanomaterials
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/15/2/114
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Summary:We present a versatile method for synthesizing high-quality molybdenum disulfide (MoS<sub>2</sub>) crystals on graphite foil edges via chemical vapor deposition (CVD). This results in MoS<sub>2</sub>/graphene heterostructures with precise epitaxial layers and no rotational misalignment, eliminating the need for transfer processes and reducing contamination. Utilizing in situ transmission electron microscopy (TEM) equipped with a nano-manipulator and tungsten probe, we mechanically induce the folding, wrinkling, and tearing of freestanding MoS<sub>2</sub> crystals, enabling the real-time observation of structural changes at high temporal and spatial resolutions. By applying a bias voltage through the probe, we measure the electrical properties under mechanical stress, revealing near-ohmic behavior due to compatible work functions. This approach facilitates the real-time study of mechanical and electrical properties of MoS<sub>2</sub> crystals and can be extended to other two-dimensional materials, thereby advancing applications in flexible and bendable electronics.
ISSN:2079-4991