Study on the Impact of Land Use and Climate Change on the Spatiotemporal Evolution of Vegetation Cover in Chongqing, China
With the advance of industrialisation and urbanisation, land use change and climate change have significant impacts on the global ecosystem. Focusing on Chongqing Municipality, a municipality that plays a central role in regional economic development and national strategies, this study explores the...
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MDPI AG
2024-12-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/16/1/25 |
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author | Shuai Liang Dandan Xu Danni Luo Anjing Xiao Xinyue Yuan |
author_facet | Shuai Liang Dandan Xu Danni Luo Anjing Xiao Xinyue Yuan |
author_sort | Shuai Liang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | With the advance of industrialisation and urbanisation, land use change and climate change have significant impacts on the global ecosystem. Focusing on Chongqing Municipality, a municipality that plays a central role in regional economic development and national strategies, this study explores the impacts of land use and climate change on the evolution of its NDVI spatial and temporal patterns between 2000 and 2020 and reveals the driving mechanisms behind them. By analysing remote sensing image data and climate data, it was found that Chongqing Municipality experienced significant land use changes during the study period, especially urban expansion and the reduction of agricultural land, which led to the reduction of vegetation cover. Meanwhile, precipitation in climate change positively affected vegetation growth and coverage, while the increase in surface temperature during urbanisation negatively affected vegetation cover and exacerbated the urban heat island effect. NDVI was positively correlated with precipitation and negatively correlated with air temperature, suggesting that moderate precipitation promotes vegetation growth, while high temperatures may adversely affect vegetation activities. The results of this study can provide a scientific basis for urban planning and ecological conservation, especially in formulating effective urban management and land management strategies to protect the ecological environment and rationally utilise land resources. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-d536f0e228d544cd84b00c25d8c47bd5 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2073-4433 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Atmosphere |
spelling | doaj-art-d536f0e228d544cd84b00c25d8c47bd52025-01-24T13:21:44ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332024-12-011612510.3390/atmos16010025Study on the Impact of Land Use and Climate Change on the Spatiotemporal Evolution of Vegetation Cover in Chongqing, ChinaShuai Liang0Dandan Xu1Danni Luo2Anjing Xiao3Xinyue Yuan4School of Applied Economics, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Huayan Rd., Guiyang 550031, ChinaSchool of Applied Economics, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Huayan Rd., Guiyang 550031, ChinaSchool of Applied Economics, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Huayan Rd., Guiyang 550031, ChinaSchool of Applied Economics, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Huayan Rd., Guiyang 550031, ChinaSchool of Applied Economics, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Huayan Rd., Guiyang 550031, ChinaWith the advance of industrialisation and urbanisation, land use change and climate change have significant impacts on the global ecosystem. Focusing on Chongqing Municipality, a municipality that plays a central role in regional economic development and national strategies, this study explores the impacts of land use and climate change on the evolution of its NDVI spatial and temporal patterns between 2000 and 2020 and reveals the driving mechanisms behind them. By analysing remote sensing image data and climate data, it was found that Chongqing Municipality experienced significant land use changes during the study period, especially urban expansion and the reduction of agricultural land, which led to the reduction of vegetation cover. Meanwhile, precipitation in climate change positively affected vegetation growth and coverage, while the increase in surface temperature during urbanisation negatively affected vegetation cover and exacerbated the urban heat island effect. NDVI was positively correlated with precipitation and negatively correlated with air temperature, suggesting that moderate precipitation promotes vegetation growth, while high temperatures may adversely affect vegetation activities. The results of this study can provide a scientific basis for urban planning and ecological conservation, especially in formulating effective urban management and land management strategies to protect the ecological environment and rationally utilise land resources.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/16/1/25land useclimate changenormalized difference vegetation index (NDVI)land surface temperature (LST) |
spellingShingle | Shuai Liang Dandan Xu Danni Luo Anjing Xiao Xinyue Yuan Study on the Impact of Land Use and Climate Change on the Spatiotemporal Evolution of Vegetation Cover in Chongqing, China Atmosphere land use climate change normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) land surface temperature (LST) |
title | Study on the Impact of Land Use and Climate Change on the Spatiotemporal Evolution of Vegetation Cover in Chongqing, China |
title_full | Study on the Impact of Land Use and Climate Change on the Spatiotemporal Evolution of Vegetation Cover in Chongqing, China |
title_fullStr | Study on the Impact of Land Use and Climate Change on the Spatiotemporal Evolution of Vegetation Cover in Chongqing, China |
title_full_unstemmed | Study on the Impact of Land Use and Climate Change on the Spatiotemporal Evolution of Vegetation Cover in Chongqing, China |
title_short | Study on the Impact of Land Use and Climate Change on the Spatiotemporal Evolution of Vegetation Cover in Chongqing, China |
title_sort | study on the impact of land use and climate change on the spatiotemporal evolution of vegetation cover in chongqing china |
topic | land use climate change normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) land surface temperature (LST) |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/16/1/25 |
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