Opioid-induced pancreatitis: A case study
Rationale: Opioids, the class of drugs, frequently used for pain relief in acute pancreatitis are known to act as a dual-edged sword. They are capable of causing acute pancreatitis though very rare. Patient’s Concern: A 45-year-old male presented with complaints of acute onset, severe pain in the ab...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Acute Disease |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jad.jad_140_23 |
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| _version_ | 1832087271401062400 |
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| author | Anuka Koul Jaspreet Kaur Sahil Attri Navneet Arora |
| author_facet | Anuka Koul Jaspreet Kaur Sahil Attri Navneet Arora |
| author_sort | Anuka Koul |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Rationale:
Opioids, the class of drugs, frequently used for pain relief in acute pancreatitis are known to act as a dual-edged sword. They are capable of causing acute pancreatitis though very rare.
Patient’s Concern:
A 45-year-old male presented with complaints of acute onset, severe pain in the abdomen, radiating to the back. The symptoms were preceded by regular oral intake of opium.
Diagnosis:
Opioid-induced pancreatitis.
Interventions:
He was managed conservatively with non-opioid analgesic-acetaminophen 15 mg/kg every 6 hours along with intravenous Ringer’s lactate for 5 days.
Outcomes:
The patient was discharged in stable vitals.
Lessons:
Drug-induced pancreatitis, though a rare entity, must be dealt with a high degree of suspicion once the other common factors are ruled out. Thus, this case highlights the importance that opioids can act as a double-edged sword in the way that it is given for pain relief in patients suffering from pancreatitis and can also be the culprit in causing it. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-d4dac8e1330140a5ae1fb4f5d95fd058 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2221-6189 2589-5516 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Acute Disease |
| spelling | doaj-art-d4dac8e1330140a5ae1fb4f5d95fd0582025-02-06T05:53:38ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Acute Disease2221-61892589-55162024-12-0113622022210.4103/jad.jad_140_23Opioid-induced pancreatitis: A case studyAnuka KoulJaspreet KaurSahil AttriNavneet AroraRationale: Opioids, the class of drugs, frequently used for pain relief in acute pancreatitis are known to act as a dual-edged sword. They are capable of causing acute pancreatitis though very rare. Patient’s Concern: A 45-year-old male presented with complaints of acute onset, severe pain in the abdomen, radiating to the back. The symptoms were preceded by regular oral intake of opium. Diagnosis: Opioid-induced pancreatitis. Interventions: He was managed conservatively with non-opioid analgesic-acetaminophen 15 mg/kg every 6 hours along with intravenous Ringer’s lactate for 5 days. Outcomes: The patient was discharged in stable vitals. Lessons: Drug-induced pancreatitis, though a rare entity, must be dealt with a high degree of suspicion once the other common factors are ruled out. Thus, this case highlights the importance that opioids can act as a double-edged sword in the way that it is given for pain relief in patients suffering from pancreatitis and can also be the culprit in causing it.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jad.jad_140_23acute pancreatitisdrug-induced pancreatitisopioidtoxicology |
| spellingShingle | Anuka Koul Jaspreet Kaur Sahil Attri Navneet Arora Opioid-induced pancreatitis: A case study Journal of Acute Disease acute pancreatitis drug-induced pancreatitis opioid toxicology |
| title | Opioid-induced pancreatitis: A case study |
| title_full | Opioid-induced pancreatitis: A case study |
| title_fullStr | Opioid-induced pancreatitis: A case study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Opioid-induced pancreatitis: A case study |
| title_short | Opioid-induced pancreatitis: A case study |
| title_sort | opioid induced pancreatitis a case study |
| topic | acute pancreatitis drug-induced pancreatitis opioid toxicology |
| url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jad.jad_140_23 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT anukakoul opioidinducedpancreatitisacasestudy AT jaspreetkaur opioidinducedpancreatitisacasestudy AT sahilattri opioidinducedpancreatitisacasestudy AT navneetarora opioidinducedpancreatitisacasestudy |