Research on Dry Coupling Technology in the Ultrasonic Non-Destructive Testing of Concrete

In the health monitoring and safety assessments of concrete structures, ultrasonic non-destructive testing (NDT) technology has become an indispensable tool due to its non-destructive nature, efficiency, and precision. However, when used in inspecting irregular concrete surfaces, traditional planar...

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Main Authors: Jun Li, Zeyu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/16/1/72
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author Jun Li
Zeyu Chen
author_facet Jun Li
Zeyu Chen
author_sort Jun Li
collection DOAJ
description In the health monitoring and safety assessments of concrete structures, ultrasonic non-destructive testing (NDT) technology has become an indispensable tool due to its non-destructive nature, efficiency, and precision. However, when used in inspecting irregular concrete surfaces, traditional planar ultrasonic transducers often encounter energy loss and signal attenuation induced by poor interface coupling, which significantly reduces the accuracy and reliability of the test results. To address this problem, this article proposes a point-contact dry coupling ultrasonic transducer solution, which enables efficient acquisition of ultrasonic signals within concrete without the need for couplants. By combining an array imaging system with a total focusing algorithm, this study not only significantly enhances the convenience and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of concrete ultrasonic imaging, but also opens new pathways for ultrasonic NDT technology in concrete.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2072-666X
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Micromachines
spelling doaj-art-d4c136d36b524d3d89a21dcbb0f82d4a2025-01-24T13:42:02ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2025-01-011617210.3390/mi16010072Research on Dry Coupling Technology in the Ultrasonic Non-Destructive Testing of ConcreteJun Li0Zeyu Chen1College of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaCollege of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaIn the health monitoring and safety assessments of concrete structures, ultrasonic non-destructive testing (NDT) technology has become an indispensable tool due to its non-destructive nature, efficiency, and precision. However, when used in inspecting irregular concrete surfaces, traditional planar ultrasonic transducers often encounter energy loss and signal attenuation induced by poor interface coupling, which significantly reduces the accuracy and reliability of the test results. To address this problem, this article proposes a point-contact dry coupling ultrasonic transducer solution, which enables efficient acquisition of ultrasonic signals within concrete without the need for couplants. By combining an array imaging system with a total focusing algorithm, this study not only significantly enhances the convenience and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of concrete ultrasonic imaging, but also opens new pathways for ultrasonic NDT technology in concrete.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/16/1/72ultrasonic transducernon-destructive testingultrasonic imaging
spellingShingle Jun Li
Zeyu Chen
Research on Dry Coupling Technology in the Ultrasonic Non-Destructive Testing of Concrete
Micromachines
ultrasonic transducer
non-destructive testing
ultrasonic imaging
title Research on Dry Coupling Technology in the Ultrasonic Non-Destructive Testing of Concrete
title_full Research on Dry Coupling Technology in the Ultrasonic Non-Destructive Testing of Concrete
title_fullStr Research on Dry Coupling Technology in the Ultrasonic Non-Destructive Testing of Concrete
title_full_unstemmed Research on Dry Coupling Technology in the Ultrasonic Non-Destructive Testing of Concrete
title_short Research on Dry Coupling Technology in the Ultrasonic Non-Destructive Testing of Concrete
title_sort research on dry coupling technology in the ultrasonic non destructive testing of concrete
topic ultrasonic transducer
non-destructive testing
ultrasonic imaging
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/16/1/72
work_keys_str_mv AT junli researchondrycouplingtechnologyintheultrasonicnondestructivetestingofconcrete
AT zeyuchen researchondrycouplingtechnologyintheultrasonicnondestructivetestingofconcrete