Revisiting substance P in migraine: a methodological approach inspired by anti-CGRP and anti-PACAP success

Abstract Substance P, previously dismissed as a therapeutic target for migraine due to the failure of neurokinin-1 receptor antagonists, warrants renewed attention. Building on the success of therapies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) system and pituitary adenylate cyclase-activa...

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Main Authors: Lanfranco Pellesi, Lars Edvinsson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-01-01
Series:The Journal of Headache and Pain
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s10194-025-01959-8
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author Lanfranco Pellesi
Lars Edvinsson
author_facet Lanfranco Pellesi
Lars Edvinsson
author_sort Lanfranco Pellesi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Substance P, previously dismissed as a therapeutic target for migraine due to the failure of neurokinin-1 receptor antagonists, warrants renewed attention. Building on the success of therapies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) system and pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide (PACAP) in migraine prevention, which highlight the importance of targeting peptides, this proposal reexamines substance P as a mediator in migraine pathophysiology. Using an established methodological framework, migraine-inducing properties of substance P can be evaluated through randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover studies involving healthy volunteers and individuals with a history of migraine. This approach aims to establish proof of concept for substance P’s role in migraine, laying the groundwork for investigations with animal and cell-based models and advancing the development of innovative treatments for patients refractory to current therapies.
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series The Journal of Headache and Pain
spelling doaj-art-d4678bb2f990420eb0f13d4506caba8e2025-02-02T12:34:38ZengBMCThe Journal of Headache and Pain1129-23772025-01-012611410.1186/s10194-025-01959-8Revisiting substance P in migraine: a methodological approach inspired by anti-CGRP and anti-PACAP successLanfranco Pellesi0Lars Edvinsson1Clinical Pharmacology, Pharmacy and Environmental Medicine, Department of Public Health, University of Southern DenmarkDepartment of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Lund UniversityAbstract Substance P, previously dismissed as a therapeutic target for migraine due to the failure of neurokinin-1 receptor antagonists, warrants renewed attention. Building on the success of therapies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) system and pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating peptide (PACAP) in migraine prevention, which highlight the importance of targeting peptides, this proposal reexamines substance P as a mediator in migraine pathophysiology. Using an established methodological framework, migraine-inducing properties of substance P can be evaluated through randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover studies involving healthy volunteers and individuals with a history of migraine. This approach aims to establish proof of concept for substance P’s role in migraine, laying the groundwork for investigations with animal and cell-based models and advancing the development of innovative treatments for patients refractory to current therapies.https://doi.org/10.1186/s10194-025-01959-8CGRPHeadacheSubstance PNeurokininsPain
spellingShingle Lanfranco Pellesi
Lars Edvinsson
Revisiting substance P in migraine: a methodological approach inspired by anti-CGRP and anti-PACAP success
The Journal of Headache and Pain
CGRP
Headache
Substance P
Neurokinins
Pain
title Revisiting substance P in migraine: a methodological approach inspired by anti-CGRP and anti-PACAP success
title_full Revisiting substance P in migraine: a methodological approach inspired by anti-CGRP and anti-PACAP success
title_fullStr Revisiting substance P in migraine: a methodological approach inspired by anti-CGRP and anti-PACAP success
title_full_unstemmed Revisiting substance P in migraine: a methodological approach inspired by anti-CGRP and anti-PACAP success
title_short Revisiting substance P in migraine: a methodological approach inspired by anti-CGRP and anti-PACAP success
title_sort revisiting substance p in migraine a methodological approach inspired by anti cgrp and anti pacap success
topic CGRP
Headache
Substance P
Neurokinins
Pain
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s10194-025-01959-8
work_keys_str_mv AT lanfrancopellesi revisitingsubstancepinmigraineamethodologicalapproachinspiredbyanticgrpandantipacapsuccess
AT larsedvinsson revisitingsubstancepinmigraineamethodologicalapproachinspiredbyanticgrpandantipacapsuccess