Fast updating feedback from piriform cortex to the olfactory bulb relays multimodal identity and reward contingency signals during rule-reversal

Abstract While animals readily adjust their behavior to adapt to relevant changes in the environment, the neural pathways enabling these changes remain largely unknown. Here, using multiphoton imaging, we investigate whether feedback from the piriform cortex to the olfactory bulb supports such behav...

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Main Authors: Diego E. Hernandez, Andrei Ciuparu, Pedro Garcia da Silva, Cristina M. Velasquez, Benjamin Rebouillat, Michael D. Gross, Martin B. Davis, Honggoo Chae, Raul C. Muresan, Dinu F. Albeanu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56023-5
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author Diego E. Hernandez
Andrei Ciuparu
Pedro Garcia da Silva
Cristina M. Velasquez
Benjamin Rebouillat
Michael D. Gross
Martin B. Davis
Honggoo Chae
Raul C. Muresan
Dinu F. Albeanu
author_facet Diego E. Hernandez
Andrei Ciuparu
Pedro Garcia da Silva
Cristina M. Velasquez
Benjamin Rebouillat
Michael D. Gross
Martin B. Davis
Honggoo Chae
Raul C. Muresan
Dinu F. Albeanu
author_sort Diego E. Hernandez
collection DOAJ
description Abstract While animals readily adjust their behavior to adapt to relevant changes in the environment, the neural pathways enabling these changes remain largely unknown. Here, using multiphoton imaging, we investigate whether feedback from the piriform cortex to the olfactory bulb supports such behavioral flexibility. To this end, we engage head-fixed male mice in a multimodal rule-reversal task guided by olfactory and auditory cues. Both odor and, surprisingly, the sound cues trigger responses in the cortical bulbar feedback axons which precede the behavioral report. Responses to the same sensory cue are strongly modulated upon changes in stimulus-reward contingency (rule-reversals). The re-shaping of individual bouton responses occurs within seconds of the rule-reversal events and is correlated with changes in behavior. Optogenetic perturbation of cortical feedback within the bulb disrupts the behavioral performance. Our results indicate that the piriform-to-olfactory bulb feedback axons carry stimulus identity and reward contingency signals which are rapidly re-formatted according to changes in the behavioral context.
format Article
id doaj-art-d3ce9ddffc4f4a989d5c94ee456a8ce7
institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-d3ce9ddffc4f4a989d5c94ee456a8ce72025-01-26T12:42:08ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-0116112010.1038/s41467-025-56023-5Fast updating feedback from piriform cortex to the olfactory bulb relays multimodal identity and reward contingency signals during rule-reversalDiego E. Hernandez0Andrei Ciuparu1Pedro Garcia da Silva2Cristina M. Velasquez3Benjamin Rebouillat4Michael D. Gross5Martin B. Davis6Honggoo Chae7Raul C. Muresan8Dinu F. Albeanu9Cold Spring Harbor LaboratoryTransylvanian Institute of NeuroscienceCold Spring Harbor LaboratoryCold Spring Harbor LaboratoryCold Spring Harbor LaboratoryCold Spring Harbor LaboratoryCold Spring Harbor LaboratoryCold Spring Harbor LaboratoryTransylvanian Institute of NeuroscienceCold Spring Harbor LaboratoryAbstract While animals readily adjust their behavior to adapt to relevant changes in the environment, the neural pathways enabling these changes remain largely unknown. Here, using multiphoton imaging, we investigate whether feedback from the piriform cortex to the olfactory bulb supports such behavioral flexibility. To this end, we engage head-fixed male mice in a multimodal rule-reversal task guided by olfactory and auditory cues. Both odor and, surprisingly, the sound cues trigger responses in the cortical bulbar feedback axons which precede the behavioral report. Responses to the same sensory cue are strongly modulated upon changes in stimulus-reward contingency (rule-reversals). The re-shaping of individual bouton responses occurs within seconds of the rule-reversal events and is correlated with changes in behavior. Optogenetic perturbation of cortical feedback within the bulb disrupts the behavioral performance. Our results indicate that the piriform-to-olfactory bulb feedback axons carry stimulus identity and reward contingency signals which are rapidly re-formatted according to changes in the behavioral context.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56023-5
spellingShingle Diego E. Hernandez
Andrei Ciuparu
Pedro Garcia da Silva
Cristina M. Velasquez
Benjamin Rebouillat
Michael D. Gross
Martin B. Davis
Honggoo Chae
Raul C. Muresan
Dinu F. Albeanu
Fast updating feedback from piriform cortex to the olfactory bulb relays multimodal identity and reward contingency signals during rule-reversal
Nature Communications
title Fast updating feedback from piriform cortex to the olfactory bulb relays multimodal identity and reward contingency signals during rule-reversal
title_full Fast updating feedback from piriform cortex to the olfactory bulb relays multimodal identity and reward contingency signals during rule-reversal
title_fullStr Fast updating feedback from piriform cortex to the olfactory bulb relays multimodal identity and reward contingency signals during rule-reversal
title_full_unstemmed Fast updating feedback from piriform cortex to the olfactory bulb relays multimodal identity and reward contingency signals during rule-reversal
title_short Fast updating feedback from piriform cortex to the olfactory bulb relays multimodal identity and reward contingency signals during rule-reversal
title_sort fast updating feedback from piriform cortex to the olfactory bulb relays multimodal identity and reward contingency signals during rule reversal
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-56023-5
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