Countermeasures Assessment of Liquefaction-Induced Lateral Deformation in a Slope Ground System

Liquefaction-induced lateral spreading may result in significant damage and disruption of functionality for structures and Slope Ground System. In this regard, finite-element simulations are increasingly providing a versatile environment in order to assess economical and effective countermeasures. S...

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Main Authors: Davide Forcellini, Angelo Marcello Tarantino
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/183068
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author Davide Forcellini
Angelo Marcello Tarantino
author_facet Davide Forcellini
Angelo Marcello Tarantino
author_sort Davide Forcellini
collection DOAJ
description Liquefaction-induced lateral spreading may result in significant damage and disruption of functionality for structures and Slope Ground System. In this regard, finite-element simulations are increasingly providing a versatile environment in order to assess economical and effective countermeasures. Several systematic bidimensional FEM computations have been conducted to evaluate mitigation strategies under the action of an applied earthquake excitation. The presented study highlights the potential of computations in providing insights for analysis of liquefaction-induced lateral deformations. In the analysis, some specific assumptions are introduced and verified such as a nine-node quadrilateral elements, massive columns of soil with periodic boundary conditions, and a Lysmer-Kuhlemeyer dashpot used to model the finite rigidity of the underlying elastic medium. Moreover, the study aims to systematically explore the effectiveness of densification as a countermeasure and then evaluate the best extension comparing two scenarios.
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spelling doaj-art-d3664d3758e840b5b5bbbf1fb62afaa72025-02-03T06:00:19ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49042314-49122013-01-01201310.1155/2013/183068183068Countermeasures Assessment of Liquefaction-Induced Lateral Deformation in a Slope Ground SystemDavide Forcellini0Angelo Marcello Tarantino1Dipartimento Economia e Tecnologia, Università degli Studi della Repubblica di San Marino, Via Salita alla Rocca, 44. San Marino Rep., San MarinoDipartimento Ingegneria Meccanica e Civile DIMeC, Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Via Vignolese 905, Modena, ItalyLiquefaction-induced lateral spreading may result in significant damage and disruption of functionality for structures and Slope Ground System. In this regard, finite-element simulations are increasingly providing a versatile environment in order to assess economical and effective countermeasures. Several systematic bidimensional FEM computations have been conducted to evaluate mitigation strategies under the action of an applied earthquake excitation. The presented study highlights the potential of computations in providing insights for analysis of liquefaction-induced lateral deformations. In the analysis, some specific assumptions are introduced and verified such as a nine-node quadrilateral elements, massive columns of soil with periodic boundary conditions, and a Lysmer-Kuhlemeyer dashpot used to model the finite rigidity of the underlying elastic medium. Moreover, the study aims to systematically explore the effectiveness of densification as a countermeasure and then evaluate the best extension comparing two scenarios.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/183068
spellingShingle Davide Forcellini
Angelo Marcello Tarantino
Countermeasures Assessment of Liquefaction-Induced Lateral Deformation in a Slope Ground System
Journal of Engineering
title Countermeasures Assessment of Liquefaction-Induced Lateral Deformation in a Slope Ground System
title_full Countermeasures Assessment of Liquefaction-Induced Lateral Deformation in a Slope Ground System
title_fullStr Countermeasures Assessment of Liquefaction-Induced Lateral Deformation in a Slope Ground System
title_full_unstemmed Countermeasures Assessment of Liquefaction-Induced Lateral Deformation in a Slope Ground System
title_short Countermeasures Assessment of Liquefaction-Induced Lateral Deformation in a Slope Ground System
title_sort countermeasures assessment of liquefaction induced lateral deformation in a slope ground system
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/183068
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