John Dewey : la démocratie comme forme de vie et ses implications éducatives.

The topic of Democracy is one of the main threads of Dewey's thought. It receives three fundamental meanings from him. It designates a political regime, but also a way of life and even more fundamentally, it is confused with education as self-contrôle. How do these three senses fit together? An...

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Main Author: Michel Fabre
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Presses universitaires de la Méditerranée 2024-12-01
Series:Éducation et Socialisation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/edso/29661
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author Michel Fabre
author_facet Michel Fabre
author_sort Michel Fabre
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description The topic of Democracy is one of the main threads of Dewey's thought. It receives three fundamental meanings from him. It designates a political regime, but also a way of life and even more fundamentally, it is confused with education as self-contrôle. How do these three senses fit together? And what is the impact of these conceptions on democracy at school? Wesbroock's hypothesis in John Dewey and American Democracy (1991), is that Dewey, upon leaving the University of Chicago, would have gradually turned away from pedagogical reflection on democracy in education in favor of a broader political reflection on the relationships between democracy and education. Hence the impression of a “missing link” between philosophy of education and concrete pedagogical reflection. This article tests these hypotheses by comparing the philosophical and educational writings of the Later Works of the years 1930-1953 and those of the Middle Works of the years 1910-1920. It highlights the continuity of a philosophical and educational reflection on democracy at school, but which, in last t remains, in the last period, at the level of principles, without addressing its concrete implementation.
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spelling doaj-art-d261dcad0be94f798f57dc475d62f91a2025-01-30T13:39:52ZfraPresses universitaires de la MéditerranéeÉducation et Socialisation2271-60922024-12-017410.4000/12yxgJohn Dewey : la démocratie comme forme de vie et ses implications éducatives.Michel FabreThe topic of Democracy is one of the main threads of Dewey's thought. It receives three fundamental meanings from him. It designates a political regime, but also a way of life and even more fundamentally, it is confused with education as self-contrôle. How do these three senses fit together? And what is the impact of these conceptions on democracy at school? Wesbroock's hypothesis in John Dewey and American Democracy (1991), is that Dewey, upon leaving the University of Chicago, would have gradually turned away from pedagogical reflection on democracy in education in favor of a broader political reflection on the relationships between democracy and education. Hence the impression of a “missing link” between philosophy of education and concrete pedagogical reflection. This article tests these hypotheses by comparing the philosophical and educational writings of the Later Works of the years 1930-1953 and those of the Middle Works of the years 1910-1920. It highlights the continuity of a philosophical and educational reflection on democracy at school, but which, in last t remains, in the last period, at the level of principles, without addressing its concrete implementation.https://journals.openedition.org/edso/29661educationschoolDeweypolitic democracydemocracy as way of life
spellingShingle Michel Fabre
John Dewey : la démocratie comme forme de vie et ses implications éducatives.
Éducation et Socialisation
education
school
Dewey
politic democracy
democracy as way of life
title John Dewey : la démocratie comme forme de vie et ses implications éducatives.
title_full John Dewey : la démocratie comme forme de vie et ses implications éducatives.
title_fullStr John Dewey : la démocratie comme forme de vie et ses implications éducatives.
title_full_unstemmed John Dewey : la démocratie comme forme de vie et ses implications éducatives.
title_short John Dewey : la démocratie comme forme de vie et ses implications éducatives.
title_sort john dewey la democratie comme forme de vie et ses implications educatives
topic education
school
Dewey
politic democracy
democracy as way of life
url https://journals.openedition.org/edso/29661
work_keys_str_mv AT michelfabre johndeweylademocratiecommeformedevieetsesimplicationseducatives