The impact of an educational intervention on undergraduate students’ knowledge, acceptability, and willingness to pay for dapivirine vaginal ring in Nigeria's first indigenous university: a single-arm, non-randomized study

Abstract Background This study aimed to assess the impact of an educational intervention on knowledge, acceptability, and willingness to pay (WTP) for dapivirine vaginal ring (DPV-VR) by undergraduate female students at the University of Nigeria (UNN). Methods A cross-sectional design was adopted to...

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Main Authors: Abdulmuminu Isah, Gabriel Ezenri, Ogechi Obi, Nnamdi A. Okibe, Hadiza Usman Ma’aji, Ezinwanne J. Ugochukwu, Cynthia C. Eze, Chisom M. Amoke, Augustus Ezeodimegwu, Charles C. Idabor, Mustapha Muhammed Abubakar, Francis Iloabuchi, Ikenna John Ugwu, Chukwuebuka M. Asogwa, Chinwe V. Ukwe, Blessing Onyinye Ukoha-kalu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-01-01
Series:Discover Social Science and Health
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s44155-025-00153-0
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author Abdulmuminu Isah
Gabriel Ezenri
Ogechi Obi
Nnamdi A. Okibe
Hadiza Usman Ma’aji
Ezinwanne J. Ugochukwu
Cynthia C. Eze
Chisom M. Amoke
Augustus Ezeodimegwu
Charles C. Idabor
Mustapha Muhammed Abubakar
Francis Iloabuchi
Ikenna John Ugwu
Chukwuebuka M. Asogwa
Chinwe V. Ukwe
Blessing Onyinye Ukoha-kalu
author_facet Abdulmuminu Isah
Gabriel Ezenri
Ogechi Obi
Nnamdi A. Okibe
Hadiza Usman Ma’aji
Ezinwanne J. Ugochukwu
Cynthia C. Eze
Chisom M. Amoke
Augustus Ezeodimegwu
Charles C. Idabor
Mustapha Muhammed Abubakar
Francis Iloabuchi
Ikenna John Ugwu
Chukwuebuka M. Asogwa
Chinwe V. Ukwe
Blessing Onyinye Ukoha-kalu
author_sort Abdulmuminu Isah
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background This study aimed to assess the impact of an educational intervention on knowledge, acceptability, and willingness to pay (WTP) for dapivirine vaginal ring (DPV-VR) by undergraduate female students at the University of Nigeria (UNN). Methods A cross-sectional design was adopted to obtain responses from the respondents using a validated 23-item questionnaire. A sample size of 1500 was estimated from five systematically sampled faculties. Their acceptability was accessed before and after educating them on the dapivirine vaginal ring (DPV-VR). WTP was determined in Naira (N490/$1) using contingent valuation. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the findings, with inter-faculty comparison done with the Chi-squared test. Results 1017 students responded to the questionnaire. The modal age was 18–24 years (754 [74.1%]), and most of them (886 [87.1%]) were unmarried. More than half of the respondents had tested for HIV (531 [52.2%])), with 3 (1.5%), 3 (1.7%), 2 (0.6%), 2 (1.8%) and 1 (0.5%) student from Arts, Biological Sciences, Pharmaceutical Sciences, Social Sciences, and Veterinary Medicine, respectively, having positive results. Only 304 (29.9%) of the students had prior knowledge of DPV-VR. There was about a two-fold increase in the acceptability of the dapivirine vaginal ring (DPV-VR) (294 to 596) after the intervention (p ≤ 0.001). Most of the students (466 [45.8%]) indicated that they would be willing to pay < N410.00 for a single dapivirine vaginal ring (DPV-VR). Conclusions Many of the female students at UNN were willing to use the dapivirine vaginal ring (DPV-VR); even more after they were informed of its importance. Most of the students were willing to pay less than one dollar out-of-pocket for the ring.
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spelling doaj-art-d24788d7a7d94a8685cc90d0917818ce2025-01-26T12:53:25ZengSpringerDiscover Social Science and Health2731-04692025-01-015111310.1007/s44155-025-00153-0The impact of an educational intervention on undergraduate students’ knowledge, acceptability, and willingness to pay for dapivirine vaginal ring in Nigeria's first indigenous university: a single-arm, non-randomized studyAbdulmuminu Isah0Gabriel Ezenri1Ogechi Obi2Nnamdi A. Okibe3Hadiza Usman Ma’aji4Ezinwanne J. Ugochukwu5Cynthia C. Eze6Chisom M. Amoke7Augustus Ezeodimegwu8Charles C. Idabor9Mustapha Muhammed Abubakar10Francis Iloabuchi11Ikenna John Ugwu12Chukwuebuka M. Asogwa13Chinwe V. Ukwe14Blessing Onyinye Ukoha-kalu15Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of NigeriaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of NigeriaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of NigeriaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of NigeriaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Ahmadu Bello UniversityDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of NigeriaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of NigeriaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of NigeriaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of NigeriaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of NigeriaDirectorate of Therapeutic Services, Medical Services Branch, Nigerian Air ForceDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of NigeriaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of NigeriaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of NigeriaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Management, University of NigeriaSchool of Medicine, University of NottinghamAbstract Background This study aimed to assess the impact of an educational intervention on knowledge, acceptability, and willingness to pay (WTP) for dapivirine vaginal ring (DPV-VR) by undergraduate female students at the University of Nigeria (UNN). Methods A cross-sectional design was adopted to obtain responses from the respondents using a validated 23-item questionnaire. A sample size of 1500 was estimated from five systematically sampled faculties. Their acceptability was accessed before and after educating them on the dapivirine vaginal ring (DPV-VR). WTP was determined in Naira (N490/$1) using contingent valuation. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the findings, with inter-faculty comparison done with the Chi-squared test. Results 1017 students responded to the questionnaire. The modal age was 18–24 years (754 [74.1%]), and most of them (886 [87.1%]) were unmarried. More than half of the respondents had tested for HIV (531 [52.2%])), with 3 (1.5%), 3 (1.7%), 2 (0.6%), 2 (1.8%) and 1 (0.5%) student from Arts, Biological Sciences, Pharmaceutical Sciences, Social Sciences, and Veterinary Medicine, respectively, having positive results. Only 304 (29.9%) of the students had prior knowledge of DPV-VR. There was about a two-fold increase in the acceptability of the dapivirine vaginal ring (DPV-VR) (294 to 596) after the intervention (p ≤ 0.001). Most of the students (466 [45.8%]) indicated that they would be willing to pay < N410.00 for a single dapivirine vaginal ring (DPV-VR). Conclusions Many of the female students at UNN were willing to use the dapivirine vaginal ring (DPV-VR); even more after they were informed of its importance. Most of the students were willing to pay less than one dollar out-of-pocket for the ring.https://doi.org/10.1007/s44155-025-00153-0Dapavirine vaginal ringPre-exposure prophylaxisFemale studentsHIVEducational interventionAwareness
spellingShingle Abdulmuminu Isah
Gabriel Ezenri
Ogechi Obi
Nnamdi A. Okibe
Hadiza Usman Ma’aji
Ezinwanne J. Ugochukwu
Cynthia C. Eze
Chisom M. Amoke
Augustus Ezeodimegwu
Charles C. Idabor
Mustapha Muhammed Abubakar
Francis Iloabuchi
Ikenna John Ugwu
Chukwuebuka M. Asogwa
Chinwe V. Ukwe
Blessing Onyinye Ukoha-kalu
The impact of an educational intervention on undergraduate students’ knowledge, acceptability, and willingness to pay for dapivirine vaginal ring in Nigeria's first indigenous university: a single-arm, non-randomized study
Discover Social Science and Health
Dapavirine vaginal ring
Pre-exposure prophylaxis
Female students
HIV
Educational intervention
Awareness
title The impact of an educational intervention on undergraduate students’ knowledge, acceptability, and willingness to pay for dapivirine vaginal ring in Nigeria's first indigenous university: a single-arm, non-randomized study
title_full The impact of an educational intervention on undergraduate students’ knowledge, acceptability, and willingness to pay for dapivirine vaginal ring in Nigeria's first indigenous university: a single-arm, non-randomized study
title_fullStr The impact of an educational intervention on undergraduate students’ knowledge, acceptability, and willingness to pay for dapivirine vaginal ring in Nigeria's first indigenous university: a single-arm, non-randomized study
title_full_unstemmed The impact of an educational intervention on undergraduate students’ knowledge, acceptability, and willingness to pay for dapivirine vaginal ring in Nigeria's first indigenous university: a single-arm, non-randomized study
title_short The impact of an educational intervention on undergraduate students’ knowledge, acceptability, and willingness to pay for dapivirine vaginal ring in Nigeria's first indigenous university: a single-arm, non-randomized study
title_sort impact of an educational intervention on undergraduate students knowledge acceptability and willingness to pay for dapivirine vaginal ring in nigeria s first indigenous university a single arm non randomized study
topic Dapavirine vaginal ring
Pre-exposure prophylaxis
Female students
HIV
Educational intervention
Awareness
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s44155-025-00153-0
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