Asymptomatic Pellet Migration to the Heart: Report of a Case and Update on Proper Management

We report a case of a 42-year-old male patient who was transferred to our emergency department suffering from a gunshot wound in his left lateral thigh. The patient was haemodynamically stable, and the physical examination of the abdomen and thorax was unremarkable. There was no obvious exit point a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: George Galyfos, Konstantinos Palogos, Nikolaos Kavouras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/257614
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832568107881725952
author George Galyfos
Konstantinos Palogos
Nikolaos Kavouras
author_facet George Galyfos
Konstantinos Palogos
Nikolaos Kavouras
author_sort George Galyfos
collection DOAJ
description We report a case of a 42-year-old male patient who was transferred to our emergency department suffering from a gunshot wound in his left lateral thigh. The patient was haemodynamically stable, and the physical examination of the abdomen and thorax was unremarkable. There was no obvious exit point and there were no other injuries. The radiologic control of the left thigh showed an intact femur and multiple pellets within the adjacent soft tissues. Routine X-ray evaluation of the thorax revealed a small-sized round object of metal density—possibly a migrated pellet—in the proximity of the right heart atrium. Computed tomography imaging confirmed this finding and showed no other cardiac or mediastinal injury. Ultrasonography of the heart was unremarkable as well. The patient was managed conservatively for the discovered pellet, and remained asymptomatic throughout the entire hospital stay, and 6 months after the discharge. Pellet migration or embolism should be suspected in any gunshot victim without a corresponding exit wound or when the signs and symptoms do not correlate with the suspected course of the missile. Conservative management remains the first choice in asymptomatic patients, although close monitoring at first and regular observation after discharge are indicated.
format Article
id doaj-art-d1769d7dbb684cf38874748c9604dc2f
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6900
2090-6919
language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Surgery
spelling doaj-art-d1769d7dbb684cf38874748c9604dc2f2025-02-03T00:59:50ZengWileyCase Reports in Surgery2090-69002090-69192014-01-01201410.1155/2014/257614257614Asymptomatic Pellet Migration to the Heart: Report of a Case and Update on Proper ManagementGeorge Galyfos0Konstantinos Palogos1Nikolaos Kavouras2Department of General Surgery, General Hospital of Chalkis, 48 Gazepi Street, 34100 Euboea, GreeceDepartment of General Surgery, General Hospital of Chalkis, 48 Gazepi Street, 34100 Euboea, GreeceDepartment of General Surgery, General Hospital of Chalkis, 48 Gazepi Street, 34100 Euboea, GreeceWe report a case of a 42-year-old male patient who was transferred to our emergency department suffering from a gunshot wound in his left lateral thigh. The patient was haemodynamically stable, and the physical examination of the abdomen and thorax was unremarkable. There was no obvious exit point and there were no other injuries. The radiologic control of the left thigh showed an intact femur and multiple pellets within the adjacent soft tissues. Routine X-ray evaluation of the thorax revealed a small-sized round object of metal density—possibly a migrated pellet—in the proximity of the right heart atrium. Computed tomography imaging confirmed this finding and showed no other cardiac or mediastinal injury. Ultrasonography of the heart was unremarkable as well. The patient was managed conservatively for the discovered pellet, and remained asymptomatic throughout the entire hospital stay, and 6 months after the discharge. Pellet migration or embolism should be suspected in any gunshot victim without a corresponding exit wound or when the signs and symptoms do not correlate with the suspected course of the missile. Conservative management remains the first choice in asymptomatic patients, although close monitoring at first and regular observation after discharge are indicated.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/257614
spellingShingle George Galyfos
Konstantinos Palogos
Nikolaos Kavouras
Asymptomatic Pellet Migration to the Heart: Report of a Case and Update on Proper Management
Case Reports in Surgery
title Asymptomatic Pellet Migration to the Heart: Report of a Case and Update on Proper Management
title_full Asymptomatic Pellet Migration to the Heart: Report of a Case and Update on Proper Management
title_fullStr Asymptomatic Pellet Migration to the Heart: Report of a Case and Update on Proper Management
title_full_unstemmed Asymptomatic Pellet Migration to the Heart: Report of a Case and Update on Proper Management
title_short Asymptomatic Pellet Migration to the Heart: Report of a Case and Update on Proper Management
title_sort asymptomatic pellet migration to the heart report of a case and update on proper management
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/257614
work_keys_str_mv AT georgegalyfos asymptomaticpelletmigrationtotheheartreportofacaseandupdateonpropermanagement
AT konstantinospalogos asymptomaticpelletmigrationtotheheartreportofacaseandupdateonpropermanagement
AT nikolaoskavouras asymptomaticpelletmigrationtotheheartreportofacaseandupdateonpropermanagement