Multicentric Castleman’s Disease in a Child Revealed by Chronic Diarrhea

Multicentric Castleman’s disease is a rare benign and unexplained lymphoproliferative disorder that is extremely uncommon in children. It presents with fever, systemic symptoms, generalized lymphadenopathy, and laboratory markers of inflammation. Its treatment is not standardized and its prognosis i...

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Main Authors: Sarra Benmiloud, Sana Chaouki, Samir Atmani, Moustapha Hida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Pediatrics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/689206
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author Sarra Benmiloud
Sana Chaouki
Samir Atmani
Moustapha Hida
author_facet Sarra Benmiloud
Sana Chaouki
Samir Atmani
Moustapha Hida
author_sort Sarra Benmiloud
collection DOAJ
description Multicentric Castleman’s disease is a rare benign and unexplained lymphoproliferative disorder that is extremely uncommon in children. It presents with fever, systemic symptoms, generalized lymphadenopathy, and laboratory markers of inflammation. Its treatment is not standardized and its prognosis is poor. We report a novel case of multicentric Castleman’s disease in a 13-year-old girl who had presented with chronic diarrhea as the only initial presenting symptom. The diagnosis of celiac or inflammatory bowel diseases was suspected, but two and a half years later, the diagnosis of multicentric Castleman’s disease was brought following the appearance of abdominal mass whose biopsy revealed Castleman’s disease in the plasma cell form. The outcome was favorable after treatment by corticosteroid, chemotherapy, and surgery. The occurrence of diarrhea as the initial symptom of multicentric Castleman’s disease without lymph node involvement is very rare. This case report underlines the diagnostic difficulties and the long interval between onset and diagnosis when diarrhea occurs first.
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spelling doaj-art-d0d4830799e54825ab971c0261b3d25d2025-02-03T01:01:56ZengWileyCase Reports in Pediatrics2090-68032090-68112015-01-01201510.1155/2015/689206689206Multicentric Castleman’s Disease in a Child Revealed by Chronic DiarrheaSarra Benmiloud0Sana Chaouki1Samir Atmani2Moustapha Hida3Unit of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital Hassan II, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah of Fez, MoroccoUnit of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital Hassan II, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah of Fez, MoroccoUnit of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital Hassan II, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah of Fez, MoroccoUnit of Pediatric Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital Hassan II, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah of Fez, MoroccoMulticentric Castleman’s disease is a rare benign and unexplained lymphoproliferative disorder that is extremely uncommon in children. It presents with fever, systemic symptoms, generalized lymphadenopathy, and laboratory markers of inflammation. Its treatment is not standardized and its prognosis is poor. We report a novel case of multicentric Castleman’s disease in a 13-year-old girl who had presented with chronic diarrhea as the only initial presenting symptom. The diagnosis of celiac or inflammatory bowel diseases was suspected, but two and a half years later, the diagnosis of multicentric Castleman’s disease was brought following the appearance of abdominal mass whose biopsy revealed Castleman’s disease in the plasma cell form. The outcome was favorable after treatment by corticosteroid, chemotherapy, and surgery. The occurrence of diarrhea as the initial symptom of multicentric Castleman’s disease without lymph node involvement is very rare. This case report underlines the diagnostic difficulties and the long interval between onset and diagnosis when diarrhea occurs first.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/689206
spellingShingle Sarra Benmiloud
Sana Chaouki
Samir Atmani
Moustapha Hida
Multicentric Castleman’s Disease in a Child Revealed by Chronic Diarrhea
Case Reports in Pediatrics
title Multicentric Castleman’s Disease in a Child Revealed by Chronic Diarrhea
title_full Multicentric Castleman’s Disease in a Child Revealed by Chronic Diarrhea
title_fullStr Multicentric Castleman’s Disease in a Child Revealed by Chronic Diarrhea
title_full_unstemmed Multicentric Castleman’s Disease in a Child Revealed by Chronic Diarrhea
title_short Multicentric Castleman’s Disease in a Child Revealed by Chronic Diarrhea
title_sort multicentric castleman s disease in a child revealed by chronic diarrhea
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/689206
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AT samiratmani multicentriccastlemansdiseaseinachildrevealedbychronicdiarrhea
AT moustaphahida multicentriccastlemansdiseaseinachildrevealedbychronicdiarrhea