The Influence of Cell Source and Donor Age on the Tenogenic Potential and Chemokine Secretion of Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

Background. Cellular therapy is proposed for tendinopathy treatment. Bone marrow- (BM-MSC) and adipose tissue- (ASC) derived mesenchymal stromal cells are candidate populations for such a therapy. The first aim of the study was to compare human BM-MSCs and ASCs for their basal expression of factors...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Weronika Zarychta-Wiśniewska, Anna Burdzińska, Katarzyna Zielniok, Marta Koblowska, Kamila Gala, Piotr Pędzisz, Roksana Iwanicka- Nowicka, Anna Fogtman, Aleksandra Aksamit, Agnieszka Kulesza, Aleksandra Zołocińska, Leszek Pączek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1613701
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832562009367904256
author Weronika Zarychta-Wiśniewska
Anna Burdzińska
Katarzyna Zielniok
Marta Koblowska
Kamila Gala
Piotr Pędzisz
Roksana Iwanicka- Nowicka
Anna Fogtman
Aleksandra Aksamit
Agnieszka Kulesza
Aleksandra Zołocińska
Leszek Pączek
author_facet Weronika Zarychta-Wiśniewska
Anna Burdzińska
Katarzyna Zielniok
Marta Koblowska
Kamila Gala
Piotr Pędzisz
Roksana Iwanicka- Nowicka
Anna Fogtman
Aleksandra Aksamit
Agnieszka Kulesza
Aleksandra Zołocińska
Leszek Pączek
author_sort Weronika Zarychta-Wiśniewska
collection DOAJ
description Background. Cellular therapy is proposed for tendinopathy treatment. Bone marrow- (BM-MSC) and adipose tissue- (ASC) derived mesenchymal stromal cells are candidate populations for such a therapy. The first aim of the study was to compare human BM-MSCs and ASCs for their basal expression of factors associated with tenogenesis as well as chemotaxis. The additional aim was to evaluate if the donor age influences these features. Methods. Cells were isolated from 24 human donors, 8 for each group: hASC, hBM-MSC Y (age≤45), and hBM-MSC A (age>45). The microarray analysis was performed on RNA isolated from hASC and hBM-MSC A cells. Based on microarray results, 8 factors were chosen for further evaluation. Two genes were additionally included in the analysis: SCLERAXIS and PPARγ. All these 10 factors were tested for gene expression by the qRT-PCR method, and all except of RUNX2 were additionally evaluated for protein expression or secretion. Results. Microarray analysis showed over 1,400 genes with a significantly different expression between hASC and hBM-MSC groups. Eight of these genes were selected for further analysis: CXCL6, CXCL12, CXCL16, TGF-β2, SMAD3, COLLAGEN 14A1, MOHAWK, and RUNX2. In the subsequent qRT-PCR analysis, hBM-MSCs showed a significantly higher expression than did hASCs in following genes: CXCL12, CXCL16, TGF-β2, SMAD3, COLLAGEN 14A1, and SCLERAXIS (p<0.05, regardless of BM donor age). In the case of CXCL12, the difference between hASC and hBM-MSC was significant only for younger BM donors, whereas for COLLAGEN 14A1—only for elder BM donors. PPARγ displayed a higher expression in hASCs compared to hBM-MSCs. In regard to CXCL6, MOHAWK, and RUNX2 gene expression, no statistically significant differences between groups were observed. Conclusions. In the context of cell-based therapy for tendinopathies, bone marrow appears to be a more attractive source of MSCs than does adipose tissue. The age of cell donors seems to be less important than cell source, although cells from elder donors show slightly higher basal tenogenic potential than do cells from younger donors.
format Article
id doaj-art-d0701eb0fd744b61a342d29e2c36aea3
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-966X
1687-9678
language English
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Stem Cells International
spelling doaj-art-d0701eb0fd744b61a342d29e2c36aea32025-02-03T01:23:44ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782019-01-01201910.1155/2019/16137011613701The Influence of Cell Source and Donor Age on the Tenogenic Potential and Chemokine Secretion of Human Mesenchymal Stromal CellsWeronika Zarychta-Wiśniewska0Anna Burdzińska1Katarzyna Zielniok2Marta Koblowska3Kamila Gala4Piotr Pędzisz5Roksana Iwanicka- Nowicka6Anna Fogtman7Aleksandra Aksamit8Agnieszka Kulesza9Aleksandra Zołocińska10Leszek Pączek11Department of Immunology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-006 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Immunology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-006 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Immunology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-006 Warsaw, PolandLaboratory of Systems Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, 02-096 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Immunology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-006 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-005 Warsaw, PolandLaboratory of Systems Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, 02-096 Warsaw, PolandLaboratory of Microarray Analysis, Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 02-106 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Immunology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-006 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Immunology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-006 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Maria Sklodowska-Curie Memorial Cancer Center, 02-781 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Immunology, Transplantology and Internal Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-006 Warsaw, PolandBackground. Cellular therapy is proposed for tendinopathy treatment. Bone marrow- (BM-MSC) and adipose tissue- (ASC) derived mesenchymal stromal cells are candidate populations for such a therapy. The first aim of the study was to compare human BM-MSCs and ASCs for their basal expression of factors associated with tenogenesis as well as chemotaxis. The additional aim was to evaluate if the donor age influences these features. Methods. Cells were isolated from 24 human donors, 8 for each group: hASC, hBM-MSC Y (age≤45), and hBM-MSC A (age>45). The microarray analysis was performed on RNA isolated from hASC and hBM-MSC A cells. Based on microarray results, 8 factors were chosen for further evaluation. Two genes were additionally included in the analysis: SCLERAXIS and PPARγ. All these 10 factors were tested for gene expression by the qRT-PCR method, and all except of RUNX2 were additionally evaluated for protein expression or secretion. Results. Microarray analysis showed over 1,400 genes with a significantly different expression between hASC and hBM-MSC groups. Eight of these genes were selected for further analysis: CXCL6, CXCL12, CXCL16, TGF-β2, SMAD3, COLLAGEN 14A1, MOHAWK, and RUNX2. In the subsequent qRT-PCR analysis, hBM-MSCs showed a significantly higher expression than did hASCs in following genes: CXCL12, CXCL16, TGF-β2, SMAD3, COLLAGEN 14A1, and SCLERAXIS (p<0.05, regardless of BM donor age). In the case of CXCL12, the difference between hASC and hBM-MSC was significant only for younger BM donors, whereas for COLLAGEN 14A1—only for elder BM donors. PPARγ displayed a higher expression in hASCs compared to hBM-MSCs. In regard to CXCL6, MOHAWK, and RUNX2 gene expression, no statistically significant differences between groups were observed. Conclusions. In the context of cell-based therapy for tendinopathies, bone marrow appears to be a more attractive source of MSCs than does adipose tissue. The age of cell donors seems to be less important than cell source, although cells from elder donors show slightly higher basal tenogenic potential than do cells from younger donors.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1613701
spellingShingle Weronika Zarychta-Wiśniewska
Anna Burdzińska
Katarzyna Zielniok
Marta Koblowska
Kamila Gala
Piotr Pędzisz
Roksana Iwanicka- Nowicka
Anna Fogtman
Aleksandra Aksamit
Agnieszka Kulesza
Aleksandra Zołocińska
Leszek Pączek
The Influence of Cell Source and Donor Age on the Tenogenic Potential and Chemokine Secretion of Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
Stem Cells International
title The Influence of Cell Source and Donor Age on the Tenogenic Potential and Chemokine Secretion of Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
title_full The Influence of Cell Source and Donor Age on the Tenogenic Potential and Chemokine Secretion of Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
title_fullStr The Influence of Cell Source and Donor Age on the Tenogenic Potential and Chemokine Secretion of Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Cell Source and Donor Age on the Tenogenic Potential and Chemokine Secretion of Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
title_short The Influence of Cell Source and Donor Age on the Tenogenic Potential and Chemokine Secretion of Human Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
title_sort influence of cell source and donor age on the tenogenic potential and chemokine secretion of human mesenchymal stromal cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/1613701
work_keys_str_mv AT weronikazarychtawisniewska theinfluenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT annaburdzinska theinfluenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT katarzynazielniok theinfluenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT martakoblowska theinfluenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT kamilagala theinfluenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT piotrpedzisz theinfluenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT roksanaiwanickanowicka theinfluenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT annafogtman theinfluenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT aleksandraaksamit theinfluenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT agnieszkakulesza theinfluenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT aleksandrazołocinska theinfluenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT leszekpaczek theinfluenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT weronikazarychtawisniewska influenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT annaburdzinska influenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT katarzynazielniok influenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT martakoblowska influenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT kamilagala influenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT piotrpedzisz influenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT roksanaiwanickanowicka influenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT annafogtman influenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT aleksandraaksamit influenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT agnieszkakulesza influenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT aleksandrazołocinska influenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells
AT leszekpaczek influenceofcellsourceanddonorageonthetenogenicpotentialandchemokinesecretionofhumanmesenchymalstromalcells