Approach to Breast Lesions with Radiology-pathology Discrepancy: Discussion Based on 3 Cases Diagnosed with Malignancy After Surgery

Breast lesions are mainly classified as benign and malignant. When breast cancer is diagnosed, the patient is evaluated and a treatment plan is prepared. For benign lesions, follow-up or surgery may be performed. Imaging and biopsy results are essential when deciding on surgery. In particular, when...

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Main Authors: Sümeyra Emine Bölük, Gülçin Ercan, Leman Damla Ercan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Publishing House 2024-03-01
Series:Caucasian Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://caucasianmedj.com/articles/approach-to-breast-lesions-with-radiology-pathology-discrepancy-discussion-based-on-3-cases-diagnosed-with-malignancy-after-surgery/doi/cmj.galenos.2024.49469
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author Sümeyra Emine Bölük
Gülçin Ercan
Leman Damla Ercan
author_facet Sümeyra Emine Bölük
Gülçin Ercan
Leman Damla Ercan
author_sort Sümeyra Emine Bölük
collection DOAJ
description Breast lesions are mainly classified as benign and malignant. When breast cancer is diagnosed, the patient is evaluated and a treatment plan is prepared. For benign lesions, follow-up or surgery may be performed. Imaging and biopsy results are essential when deciding on surgery. In particular, when there is a discrepancy between radiologic imaging and pathology results, excision may be useful for definitive diagnosis. We planned to present an approach to suspicious breast lesions with radiology pathology discordance through the presentation of three patients diagnosed with malignancy. Between February 2018 and March 2023, patients who underwent wire marking and excision for suspicious breast lesions were analyzed. Three patients diagnosed with malignancy after total excision were analyzed in detail. Of 33 patients, 2 (6.06%) patients had ductal carcinoma in situ and 1 (3.03%) patient had invasive tubular carcinoma. Preoperative and postoperative pathological findings were consistent with benign changes in all three cases. After total excision, a definitive diagnosis was made, and follow-up and treatment were planned. In cases of radiology-pathology discordance, total excision may be effective in detecting atypia, carcinoma in situ, or invasive carcinoma not detected on pathologic examination. Therefore, even if the biopsy result is not malignant, wire-guided total excision of radiologically suspicious lesions should be considered as a diagnosis and treatment method.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2980-1818
language English
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Galenos Publishing House
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series Caucasian Medical Journal
spelling doaj-art-d02b679ab0804a9aaacf972eb82dc47c2025-01-20T07:22:20ZengGalenos Publishing HouseCaucasian Medical Journal2980-18182024-03-0121101210.4274/cmj.galenos.2024.49469Approach to Breast Lesions with Radiology-pathology Discrepancy: Discussion Based on 3 Cases Diagnosed with Malignancy After SurgerySümeyra Emine Bölük0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8415-6755Gülçin Ercan1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8420-9298Leman Damla Ercan2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9637-571XUniversity of Health Sciences Turkey, Sultan 2. Abdülhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Department of General Surgery, İstanbul, TurkeyUniversity of Health Sciences Turkey, Sultan 2. Abdülhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Department of General Surgery, İstanbul, TurkeyUniversity of Health Sciences Turkey, Sultan 2. Abdülhamid Han Training and Research Hospital, Department of General Surgery, İstanbul, TurkeyBreast lesions are mainly classified as benign and malignant. When breast cancer is diagnosed, the patient is evaluated and a treatment plan is prepared. For benign lesions, follow-up or surgery may be performed. Imaging and biopsy results are essential when deciding on surgery. In particular, when there is a discrepancy between radiologic imaging and pathology results, excision may be useful for definitive diagnosis. We planned to present an approach to suspicious breast lesions with radiology pathology discordance through the presentation of three patients diagnosed with malignancy. Between February 2018 and March 2023, patients who underwent wire marking and excision for suspicious breast lesions were analyzed. Three patients diagnosed with malignancy after total excision were analyzed in detail. Of 33 patients, 2 (6.06%) patients had ductal carcinoma in situ and 1 (3.03%) patient had invasive tubular carcinoma. Preoperative and postoperative pathological findings were consistent with benign changes in all three cases. After total excision, a definitive diagnosis was made, and follow-up and treatment were planned. In cases of radiology-pathology discordance, total excision may be effective in detecting atypia, carcinoma in situ, or invasive carcinoma not detected on pathologic examination. Therefore, even if the biopsy result is not malignant, wire-guided total excision of radiologically suspicious lesions should be considered as a diagnosis and treatment method.https://caucasianmedj.com/articles/approach-to-breast-lesions-with-radiology-pathology-discrepancy-discussion-based-on-3-cases-diagnosed-with-malignancy-after-surgery/doi/cmj.galenos.2024.49469breast lesionscancerexcision
spellingShingle Sümeyra Emine Bölük
Gülçin Ercan
Leman Damla Ercan
Approach to Breast Lesions with Radiology-pathology Discrepancy: Discussion Based on 3 Cases Diagnosed with Malignancy After Surgery
Caucasian Medical Journal
breast lesions
cancer
excision
title Approach to Breast Lesions with Radiology-pathology Discrepancy: Discussion Based on 3 Cases Diagnosed with Malignancy After Surgery
title_full Approach to Breast Lesions with Radiology-pathology Discrepancy: Discussion Based on 3 Cases Diagnosed with Malignancy After Surgery
title_fullStr Approach to Breast Lesions with Radiology-pathology Discrepancy: Discussion Based on 3 Cases Diagnosed with Malignancy After Surgery
title_full_unstemmed Approach to Breast Lesions with Radiology-pathology Discrepancy: Discussion Based on 3 Cases Diagnosed with Malignancy After Surgery
title_short Approach to Breast Lesions with Radiology-pathology Discrepancy: Discussion Based on 3 Cases Diagnosed with Malignancy After Surgery
title_sort approach to breast lesions with radiology pathology discrepancy discussion based on 3 cases diagnosed with malignancy after surgery
topic breast lesions
cancer
excision
url https://caucasianmedj.com/articles/approach-to-breast-lesions-with-radiology-pathology-discrepancy-discussion-based-on-3-cases-diagnosed-with-malignancy-after-surgery/doi/cmj.galenos.2024.49469
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AT gulcinercan approachtobreastlesionswithradiologypathologydiscrepancydiscussionbasedon3casesdiagnosedwithmalignancyaftersurgery
AT lemandamlaercan approachtobreastlesionswithradiologypathologydiscrepancydiscussionbasedon3casesdiagnosedwithmalignancyaftersurgery