New ecological notes on the freshwater chrysophycean alga Hydrurus foetidus (Chrysophyceae, Heterokontophyta): a study from Serbia (Southeast Europe)

Hydrurus foetidus (Chrysophyceae, Ochrophyta) is a freshwater benthic alga that appears as a mucilaginous, filamentous thallus. It is geographically widespread but restricted to cold waters, with optimal temperatures for growth between 2°C and 12°C. The lethal temperature for this alga is 16°C. This...

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Main Authors: Rakonjac Aleksandra B., Simić Snežana B.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-12-01
Series:Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.26881/oahs-2024.4.05
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author Rakonjac Aleksandra B.
Simić Snežana B.
author_facet Rakonjac Aleksandra B.
Simić Snežana B.
author_sort Rakonjac Aleksandra B.
collection DOAJ
description Hydrurus foetidus (Chrysophyceae, Ochrophyta) is a freshwater benthic alga that appears as a mucilaginous, filamentous thallus. It is geographically widespread but restricted to cold waters, with optimal temperatures for growth between 2°C and 12°C. The lethal temperature for this alga is 16°C. This paper reports the second occurrence of H. foetidus in waters with temperatures much above the recorded lethal temperature. In addition, we describe the non-obligate Hydrurus–Paralemanea association for the first time, with Paralemanea being a substrate for Hydrurus growth. This non-obligate association may be a strategy for the species’ survival during the summer season or the species’ response to climate change. Furthermore, we present co-occurring macroalgae, with special emphasis on the first finding of the rare freshwater chrysophycean alga Phaeodermatium rivulare in Serbian aquatic ecosystems.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies
spelling doaj-art-cffada1e855e468b9f2fa90a0c8ea8952025-01-20T11:10:24ZengSciendoOceanological and Hydrobiological Studies1897-31912024-12-0153437538510.26881/oahs-2024.4.05New ecological notes on the freshwater chrysophycean alga Hydrurus foetidus (Chrysophyceae, Heterokontophyta): a study from Serbia (Southeast Europe)Rakonjac Aleksandra B.0Simić Snežana B.1Institute for Vegetable Crops, Karađorđeva 71, 11420 Smederevska Palanka, SerbiaUniversity of Kragujevac, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology and Ecology, Radoja Domanovića 12, 34000Kragujevac, SerbiaHydrurus foetidus (Chrysophyceae, Ochrophyta) is a freshwater benthic alga that appears as a mucilaginous, filamentous thallus. It is geographically widespread but restricted to cold waters, with optimal temperatures for growth between 2°C and 12°C. The lethal temperature for this alga is 16°C. This paper reports the second occurrence of H. foetidus in waters with temperatures much above the recorded lethal temperature. In addition, we describe the non-obligate Hydrurus–Paralemanea association for the first time, with Paralemanea being a substrate for Hydrurus growth. This non-obligate association may be a strategy for the species’ survival during the summer season or the species’ response to climate change. Furthermore, we present co-occurring macroalgae, with special emphasis on the first finding of the rare freshwater chrysophycean alga Phaeodermatium rivulare in Serbian aquatic ecosystems.https://doi.org/10.26881/oahs-2024.4.05ecologytemperaturephaeodermatiumparalemaneahydrurus– paralemaneadistribution
spellingShingle Rakonjac Aleksandra B.
Simić Snežana B.
New ecological notes on the freshwater chrysophycean alga Hydrurus foetidus (Chrysophyceae, Heterokontophyta): a study from Serbia (Southeast Europe)
Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies
ecology
temperature
phaeodermatium
paralemanea
hydrurus– paralemanea
distribution
title New ecological notes on the freshwater chrysophycean alga Hydrurus foetidus (Chrysophyceae, Heterokontophyta): a study from Serbia (Southeast Europe)
title_full New ecological notes on the freshwater chrysophycean alga Hydrurus foetidus (Chrysophyceae, Heterokontophyta): a study from Serbia (Southeast Europe)
title_fullStr New ecological notes on the freshwater chrysophycean alga Hydrurus foetidus (Chrysophyceae, Heterokontophyta): a study from Serbia (Southeast Europe)
title_full_unstemmed New ecological notes on the freshwater chrysophycean alga Hydrurus foetidus (Chrysophyceae, Heterokontophyta): a study from Serbia (Southeast Europe)
title_short New ecological notes on the freshwater chrysophycean alga Hydrurus foetidus (Chrysophyceae, Heterokontophyta): a study from Serbia (Southeast Europe)
title_sort new ecological notes on the freshwater chrysophycean alga hydrurus foetidus chrysophyceae heterokontophyta a study from serbia southeast europe
topic ecology
temperature
phaeodermatium
paralemanea
hydrurus– paralemanea
distribution
url https://doi.org/10.26881/oahs-2024.4.05
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