Evaluation of Machinability and Energy Consumption of CK45 Steel Using Synthetic-Based Nanofluid and Minimum Quantity Lubrication Cutting Fluid

CK45 steel has various industrial uses due to its durability, wear resistance and strength. It is generally used in machinery, automotive industry, hydraulic cylinders, bearings, gears and similar applications. It is important to investigate the machinability properties of CK45 steel, which is frequ...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Emine Şap, Üsame Ali Usca, Ünal Değirmenci, Serhat Şap, Mahir Uzun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/15/1/36
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