The effects of combining electrical stimulation of the calf and thigh muscles on WOMAC pain in knee osteoarthritis: A double-blind, randomised, sham-controlled trial

Objective: To explore the effectiveness of a NMES device in improving pain and function for individuals with KOA. Method: This was a randomised, sham-controlled, superiority trial recruiting individuals with symptomatic KOA, with both participants and outcome assessors blinded to the treatment alloc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Samuel Briggs-Price, George Mills, Linzy Houchen-Wolloff, Enya Daynes, Charlotte Gerlis, Lorna E. Latimer, Colin Esler, Darren Targett, Sally J. Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665913125000433
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