Traumatic Lumbosacral Dislocation: Current Concepts in Diagnosis and Management

Traumatic lumbosacral dislocation is a rare, high-energy mechanism injury characterized by displacement of the fifth lumbar vertebra in relation to the sacrum. Due to the violent trauma typically associated with this lesion, there are often severe, coexisting injuries. High-quality radiographic stud...

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Main Authors: Andrew S. Moon, Kivanc Atesok, Thomas E. Niemeier, Sakthivel R. Manoharan, Jason L. Pittman, Steven M. Theiss
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6578097
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author Andrew S. Moon
Kivanc Atesok
Thomas E. Niemeier
Sakthivel R. Manoharan
Jason L. Pittman
Steven M. Theiss
author_facet Andrew S. Moon
Kivanc Atesok
Thomas E. Niemeier
Sakthivel R. Manoharan
Jason L. Pittman
Steven M. Theiss
author_sort Andrew S. Moon
collection DOAJ
description Traumatic lumbosacral dislocation is a rare, high-energy mechanism injury characterized by displacement of the fifth lumbar vertebra in relation to the sacrum. Due to the violent trauma typically associated with this lesion, there are often severe, coexisting injuries. High-quality radiographic studies, in addition to appropriate utilization of CT scan and MRI, are essential for proper evaluation and diagnosis. Although reports in the literature include nonoperative and operative management, most authors advocate for surgical treatment with open reduction and decompression with instrumentation and fusion. Despite advances in early diagnosis and management, this injury type is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, and long-term patient outcomes remain unclear.
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publishDate 2018-01-01
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series Advances in Orthopedics
spelling doaj-art-ce9a74166bc64a0aa15e75b9f22a4c282025-02-03T01:03:28ZengWileyAdvances in Orthopedics2090-34642090-34722018-01-01201810.1155/2018/65780976578097Traumatic Lumbosacral Dislocation: Current Concepts in Diagnosis and ManagementAndrew S. Moon0Kivanc Atesok1Thomas E. Niemeier2Sakthivel R. Manoharan3Jason L. Pittman4Steven M. Theiss5UAB Faculty Office Tower #960, 510 20th Street South, Birmingham, AL 35233, USAUAB Faculty Office Tower #960, 510 20th Street South, Birmingham, AL 35233, USAUAB Faculty Office Tower #960, 510 20th Street South, Birmingham, AL 35233, USAUAB Faculty Office Tower #960, 510 20th Street South, Birmingham, AL 35233, USAUAB Faculty Office Tower #960, 510 20th Street South, Birmingham, AL 35233, USAUAB Faculty Office Tower #960, 510 20th Street South, Birmingham, AL 35233, USATraumatic lumbosacral dislocation is a rare, high-energy mechanism injury characterized by displacement of the fifth lumbar vertebra in relation to the sacrum. Due to the violent trauma typically associated with this lesion, there are often severe, coexisting injuries. High-quality radiographic studies, in addition to appropriate utilization of CT scan and MRI, are essential for proper evaluation and diagnosis. Although reports in the literature include nonoperative and operative management, most authors advocate for surgical treatment with open reduction and decompression with instrumentation and fusion. Despite advances in early diagnosis and management, this injury type is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, and long-term patient outcomes remain unclear.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6578097
spellingShingle Andrew S. Moon
Kivanc Atesok
Thomas E. Niemeier
Sakthivel R. Manoharan
Jason L. Pittman
Steven M. Theiss
Traumatic Lumbosacral Dislocation: Current Concepts in Diagnosis and Management
Advances in Orthopedics
title Traumatic Lumbosacral Dislocation: Current Concepts in Diagnosis and Management
title_full Traumatic Lumbosacral Dislocation: Current Concepts in Diagnosis and Management
title_fullStr Traumatic Lumbosacral Dislocation: Current Concepts in Diagnosis and Management
title_full_unstemmed Traumatic Lumbosacral Dislocation: Current Concepts in Diagnosis and Management
title_short Traumatic Lumbosacral Dislocation: Current Concepts in Diagnosis and Management
title_sort traumatic lumbosacral dislocation current concepts in diagnosis and management
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6578097
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