Physical Simulation and Monitoring the Deformation and Fracture of Roadway in Coal Mining

Aiming at the large deformation and the dynamic fracture of roadway during the underground excavation or mining, a physical simulation and strain testing system was established, and the deformation process of surrounding body and its inner strain characteristics of the simulated roadway under loadin...

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Main Authors: Xiaofei Liu, Shuai Yang, Xuhan Ding, Chong Zhang, Xiaoran Wang, Bin Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2607957
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author Xiaofei Liu
Shuai Yang
Xuhan Ding
Chong Zhang
Xiaoran Wang
Bin Zhou
author_facet Xiaofei Liu
Shuai Yang
Xuhan Ding
Chong Zhang
Xiaoran Wang
Bin Zhou
author_sort Xiaofei Liu
collection DOAJ
description Aiming at the large deformation and the dynamic fracture of roadway during the underground excavation or mining, a physical simulation and strain testing system was established, and the deformation process of surrounding body and its inner strain characteristics of the simulated roadway under loading was carried out. Results showed that the inner strain change of the measurement points can be divided into three types: the strain firstly increases and then decreases, the strain slowly increases and then increases sharply, and strain firstly reduces and then increases. The strain starting time is closely related to the failure path and boundary of tested samples. This paper suggested two criteria for determining the instability of roadways, which are a huge and faster increase of strain at the location of the roof and floor with high absolute value, or a small increase with a peak value or irregular fluctuation. This paper provides a new idea for the simulation of roadway instability and is significant in deeper understanding the deformation and destabilization of underground roadway.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-ce04dbb5a9894f5499d35c470e714b4b2025-02-03T05:52:41ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/26079572607957Physical Simulation and Monitoring the Deformation and Fracture of Roadway in Coal MiningXiaofei Liu0Shuai Yang1Xuhan Ding2Chong Zhang3Xiaoran Wang4Bin Zhou5State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, ChinaDepartment of Mining Engineering and Metallurgical Engineering, Western Australia School of Mines, Curtin University, Kalgoorlie, AustraliaSchool of Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, ChinaSchool of Safety Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221116, ChinaDepartment of Mining Engineering and Metallurgical Engineering, Western Australia School of Mines, Curtin University, Kalgoorlie, AustraliaAiming at the large deformation and the dynamic fracture of roadway during the underground excavation or mining, a physical simulation and strain testing system was established, and the deformation process of surrounding body and its inner strain characteristics of the simulated roadway under loading was carried out. Results showed that the inner strain change of the measurement points can be divided into three types: the strain firstly increases and then decreases, the strain slowly increases and then increases sharply, and strain firstly reduces and then increases. The strain starting time is closely related to the failure path and boundary of tested samples. This paper suggested two criteria for determining the instability of roadways, which are a huge and faster increase of strain at the location of the roof and floor with high absolute value, or a small increase with a peak value or irregular fluctuation. This paper provides a new idea for the simulation of roadway instability and is significant in deeper understanding the deformation and destabilization of underground roadway.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2607957
spellingShingle Xiaofei Liu
Shuai Yang
Xuhan Ding
Chong Zhang
Xiaoran Wang
Bin Zhou
Physical Simulation and Monitoring the Deformation and Fracture of Roadway in Coal Mining
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Physical Simulation and Monitoring the Deformation and Fracture of Roadway in Coal Mining
title_full Physical Simulation and Monitoring the Deformation and Fracture of Roadway in Coal Mining
title_fullStr Physical Simulation and Monitoring the Deformation and Fracture of Roadway in Coal Mining
title_full_unstemmed Physical Simulation and Monitoring the Deformation and Fracture of Roadway in Coal Mining
title_short Physical Simulation and Monitoring the Deformation and Fracture of Roadway in Coal Mining
title_sort physical simulation and monitoring the deformation and fracture of roadway in coal mining
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2607957
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