Performance Evaluation and Optimization of Binder-Toner and Mixing Efficiency Ratios in an E-Waste Toner-Modified Composite Mixture Using Response Surface Methodology

E-waste toner (EWT), which is produced in large quantities by modern industries, has the potential to be utilized as a bitumen modifier to improve engineering properties and save costs. The current study focuses on exploring the optimization of EWT content to identify the most optimal proportions fo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Syyed Adnan Raheel Shah, Sabahat Hussan, Nabil Ben Kahla, Muhammad Kashif Anwar, Mansoor Ahmad Baluch, Ahsan Nawaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:Infrastructures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2412-3811/9/11/200
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