The Capacities of the Probiotic Strains <i>L. helveticus</i> MIMLh5 and <i>L. acidophilus</i> NCFM to Induce Th1-Stimulating Cytokines in Dendritic Cells Are Inversely Correlated with the Thickness of Their S-Layers

The Capacities of the Probiotic Strains <i>L. helveticus</i> MIMLh5 and <i>L. acidophilus</i> NCFM to Induce Th1-Stimulating Cytokines in Dendritic Cells Are Inversely Correlated with the Thickness of Their S-Layers

The two probiotic bacteria <i>Lactobacillus helveticus</i> MIMLh5 and <i>L. acidophilus</i> NCFM exhibit homology, are both equipped with an S-layer made up of highly homologous proteins and are capable of stimulating Th1-inducing signals in dendritic cells. In this study, we...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Valentina Taverniti, Paolo D’Incecco, Stefano Farris, Peter Riber Jonsen, Helene Skovsted Eld, Juliane Sørensen, Laura Brunelli, Giacomo Mantegazza, Stefania Arioli, Diego Mora, Simone Guglielmetti, Hanne Frøkiær
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
S-layer
thickness
Interleukin-12
endosomal degradation
transmission electron microscopy
atomic force microscopy
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/15/7/1012
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