Assessment of Replacing Gas Boilers with Heat Pumps for Hot Water Preparation in Car Washes
The study provides a complex analysis for replacement of the natural gas boilers with air to water heat pumps, as the heat source for the hot water to be used in the car washing machines. It was considered heat pumps with R744 and with R290 as refrigerant, and it was proved that even heat pumps that...
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Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2025-01-01
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Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/08/e3sconf_eenviro2024_01011.pdf |
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author | Talaba Ovidiu Serban Alexandru Hiris Paul Daniel Balan Mugur Ciprian |
author_facet | Talaba Ovidiu Serban Alexandru Hiris Paul Daniel Balan Mugur Ciprian |
author_sort | Talaba Ovidiu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The study provides a complex analysis for replacement of the natural gas boilers with air to water heat pumps, as the heat source for the hot water to be used in the car washing machines. It was considered heat pumps with R744 and with R290 as refrigerant, and it was proved that even heat pumps that seem to be undersized at negative temperatures, can still provide the required heat for 70 % of the full operating time. The feasibility was determined to be higher for the heat pumps with R290 and the payback period is lower than 2 years for the average car washing frequency of less than 5 cars washed / hour. The hot water storage tank can increase the period of continuous operation even at negative ambient temperature when the heat pump seems to be undersized. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-ccd73841f3d040ba99cb444dd3f76300 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2267-1242 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | EDP Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | E3S Web of Conferences |
spelling | doaj-art-ccd73841f3d040ba99cb444dd3f763002025-02-05T10:49:33ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016080101110.1051/e3sconf/202560801011e3sconf_eenviro2024_01011Assessment of Replacing Gas Boilers with Heat Pumps for Hot Water Preparation in Car WashesTalaba Ovidiu0Serban Alexandru1Hiris Paul Daniel2Balan Mugur Ciprian3Politehnica Bucharest National University of Science and TechnologyPolitehnica Bucharest National University of Science and TechnologyTechnical University of Cluj-NapocaTechnical University of Cluj-NapocaThe study provides a complex analysis for replacement of the natural gas boilers with air to water heat pumps, as the heat source for the hot water to be used in the car washing machines. It was considered heat pumps with R744 and with R290 as refrigerant, and it was proved that even heat pumps that seem to be undersized at negative temperatures, can still provide the required heat for 70 % of the full operating time. The feasibility was determined to be higher for the heat pumps with R290 and the payback period is lower than 2 years for the average car washing frequency of less than 5 cars washed / hour. The hot water storage tank can increase the period of continuous operation even at negative ambient temperature when the heat pump seems to be undersized.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/08/e3sconf_eenviro2024_01011.pdf |
spellingShingle | Talaba Ovidiu Serban Alexandru Hiris Paul Daniel Balan Mugur Ciprian Assessment of Replacing Gas Boilers with Heat Pumps for Hot Water Preparation in Car Washes E3S Web of Conferences |
title | Assessment of Replacing Gas Boilers with Heat Pumps for Hot Water Preparation in Car Washes |
title_full | Assessment of Replacing Gas Boilers with Heat Pumps for Hot Water Preparation in Car Washes |
title_fullStr | Assessment of Replacing Gas Boilers with Heat Pumps for Hot Water Preparation in Car Washes |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of Replacing Gas Boilers with Heat Pumps for Hot Water Preparation in Car Washes |
title_short | Assessment of Replacing Gas Boilers with Heat Pumps for Hot Water Preparation in Car Washes |
title_sort | assessment of replacing gas boilers with heat pumps for hot water preparation in car washes |
url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/08/e3sconf_eenviro2024_01011.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT talabaovidiu assessmentofreplacinggasboilerswithheatpumpsforhotwaterpreparationincarwashes AT serbanalexandru assessmentofreplacinggasboilerswithheatpumpsforhotwaterpreparationincarwashes AT hirispauldaniel assessmentofreplacinggasboilerswithheatpumpsforhotwaterpreparationincarwashes AT balanmugurciprian assessmentofreplacinggasboilerswithheatpumpsforhotwaterpreparationincarwashes |