Melanin-like nanoparticles slow cyst growth in ADPKD by dual inhibition of oxidative stress and CREB

Abstract Melanin-like nanoparticles (MNPs) have recently emerged as valuable agents in antioxidant therapy due to their excellent biocompatibility and potent capacity to scavenge various reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, previous studies have mainly focused on acute ROS-related diseases, leavi...

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Main Authors: Yongzhan Sun, Quan Zou, Huizheng Yu, Xiaoping Yi, Xudan Dou, Yu Yang, Zhiheng Liu, Hong Yang, Junya Jia, Yupeng Chen, Shao-Kai Sun, Lirong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2024-11-01
Series:EMBO Molecular Medicine
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s44321-024-00167-2
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author Yongzhan Sun
Quan Zou
Huizheng Yu
Xiaoping Yi
Xudan Dou
Yu Yang
Zhiheng Liu
Hong Yang
Junya Jia
Yupeng Chen
Shao-Kai Sun
Lirong Zhang
author_facet Yongzhan Sun
Quan Zou
Huizheng Yu
Xiaoping Yi
Xudan Dou
Yu Yang
Zhiheng Liu
Hong Yang
Junya Jia
Yupeng Chen
Shao-Kai Sun
Lirong Zhang
author_sort Yongzhan Sun
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Melanin-like nanoparticles (MNPs) have recently emerged as valuable agents in antioxidant therapy due to their excellent biocompatibility and potent capacity to scavenge various reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, previous studies have mainly focused on acute ROS-related diseases, leaving a knowledge gap regarding their potential in chronic conditions. Furthermore, apart from their well-established antioxidant effects, it remains unclear whether MNPs target other intracellular molecular pathways. In this study, we synthesized ultra-small polyethylene glycol-incorporated Mn2+-chelated MNP (MMPP). We found that MMPP traversed the glomerular filtration barrier and specifically accumulated in renal tubules. Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a chronic genetic disorder closely associated with increased oxidative stress and featured by the progressive enlargement of cysts originating from various segments of the renal tubules. Treatment with MMPP markedly attenuated oxidative stress levels, inhibited cyst growth, thereby improving renal function. Interestingly, we found that MMPP effectively inhibits a cyst-promoting gene program downstream of the cAMP-CREB pathway, a crucial signaling pathway implicated in ADPKD progression. Mechanistically, we observed that MMPP directly binds to the bZIP DNA-binding domain of CREB, leading to competitive inhibition of CREB’s DNA binding ability and subsequent reduction in CREB target gene expression. In summary, our findings identify an intracellular target of MMPP and demonstrate its potential for treating ADPKD by simultaneously targeting oxidative stress and CREB transcriptional activity.
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spelling doaj-art-ccaa0b018a8c4f9c9c7cd7f40540d4902025-01-19T12:34:42ZengSpringer NatureEMBO Molecular Medicine1757-46842024-11-0117116919210.1038/s44321-024-00167-2Melanin-like nanoparticles slow cyst growth in ADPKD by dual inhibition of oxidative stress and CREBYongzhan Sun0Quan Zou1Huizheng Yu2Xiaoping Yi3Xudan Dou4Yu Yang5Zhiheng Liu6Hong Yang7Junya Jia8Yupeng Chen9Shao-Kai Sun10Lirong Zhang11The Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, Key Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical UniversityDepartment of Radiology, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical UniversityThe Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, Key Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical UniversityThe Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, Key Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical UniversityThe Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, Key Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical UniversityDepartment of Urology, Tianjin Institute of Urology, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical UniversityThe Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, Key Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical UniversityDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical UniversityDepartment of Nephrology, Tianjin Medical University General HospitalThe Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, Key Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical UniversitySchool of Medical Imaging, Tianjin Medical UniversityThe Province and Ministry Co-sponsored Collaborative Innovation Center for Medical Epigenetics, Key Laboratory of Immune Microenvironment and Disease (Ministry of Education), State Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical UniversityAbstract Melanin-like nanoparticles (MNPs) have recently emerged as valuable agents in antioxidant therapy due to their excellent biocompatibility and potent capacity to scavenge various reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, previous studies have mainly focused on acute ROS-related diseases, leaving a knowledge gap regarding their potential in chronic conditions. Furthermore, apart from their well-established antioxidant effects, it remains unclear whether MNPs target other intracellular molecular pathways. In this study, we synthesized ultra-small polyethylene glycol-incorporated Mn2+-chelated MNP (MMPP). We found that MMPP traversed the glomerular filtration barrier and specifically accumulated in renal tubules. Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) is a chronic genetic disorder closely associated with increased oxidative stress and featured by the progressive enlargement of cysts originating from various segments of the renal tubules. Treatment with MMPP markedly attenuated oxidative stress levels, inhibited cyst growth, thereby improving renal function. Interestingly, we found that MMPP effectively inhibits a cyst-promoting gene program downstream of the cAMP-CREB pathway, a crucial signaling pathway implicated in ADPKD progression. Mechanistically, we observed that MMPP directly binds to the bZIP DNA-binding domain of CREB, leading to competitive inhibition of CREB’s DNA binding ability and subsequent reduction in CREB target gene expression. In summary, our findings identify an intracellular target of MMPP and demonstrate its potential for treating ADPKD by simultaneously targeting oxidative stress and CREB transcriptional activity.https://doi.org/10.1038/s44321-024-00167-2Melanin-like NanoparticleReactive Oxygen SpeciescAMP-CREB PathwayADPKD Therapy
spellingShingle Yongzhan Sun
Quan Zou
Huizheng Yu
Xiaoping Yi
Xudan Dou
Yu Yang
Zhiheng Liu
Hong Yang
Junya Jia
Yupeng Chen
Shao-Kai Sun
Lirong Zhang
Melanin-like nanoparticles slow cyst growth in ADPKD by dual inhibition of oxidative stress and CREB
EMBO Molecular Medicine
Melanin-like Nanoparticle
Reactive Oxygen Species
cAMP-CREB Pathway
ADPKD Therapy
title Melanin-like nanoparticles slow cyst growth in ADPKD by dual inhibition of oxidative stress and CREB
title_full Melanin-like nanoparticles slow cyst growth in ADPKD by dual inhibition of oxidative stress and CREB
title_fullStr Melanin-like nanoparticles slow cyst growth in ADPKD by dual inhibition of oxidative stress and CREB
title_full_unstemmed Melanin-like nanoparticles slow cyst growth in ADPKD by dual inhibition of oxidative stress and CREB
title_short Melanin-like nanoparticles slow cyst growth in ADPKD by dual inhibition of oxidative stress and CREB
title_sort melanin like nanoparticles slow cyst growth in adpkd by dual inhibition of oxidative stress and creb
topic Melanin-like Nanoparticle
Reactive Oxygen Species
cAMP-CREB Pathway
ADPKD Therapy
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s44321-024-00167-2
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