Differential game theory application in models of trade relations of Great Britain with Portugal and Russia with Belarus

The article includes the analysis of the current state of differential games theory based on the maximum principle of academician L. S. Pontryagin. The optimal solution of conflict, but not (strictly) analytical games and the question of the uniqueness of the optimal solution are investigated. The a...

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Main Author: I. V. Korolyov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: State University of Management 2018-06-01
Series:Управление
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Online Access:https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/32
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author I. V. Korolyov
author_facet I. V. Korolyov
author_sort I. V. Korolyov
collection DOAJ
description The article includes the analysis of the current state of differential games theory based on the maximum principle of academician L. S. Pontryagin. The optimal solution of conflict, but not (strictly) analytical games and the question of the uniqueness of the optimal solution are investigated. The author composes and analyzes a system of four nonlinear ordinary differential equations with parameters, and their (dynamic) variation leads to the improvement of successive approximations of the exact solution, the finding of which is very problematic. The article includes several examples: the model of military operations with a certain arsenal and the analysis of two non-antagonistic games - the dynamic model of trade between Great Britain and Portugal, as well as between Russia and Belarus.The article shows how the problem of differential economic-mathematical game arises from the simplest problems of classical variational calculus. Sufficient conditions for the PontryaginMangasarian maximum and their applications to the study of economic problems are investigated. The transition to the study of the continuously differential game of international trade is shown. Possible strategies of players’ behavior in non-antagonistic (positional) games are investigated. The problem of the lack of statistical information (base) is reduced to the study of not absolute, but relative values of phase variables, which is guaranteed by the stable structure of the corresponding economic and statistical model. The conclusions can be useful for undergraduate and postgraduate students of economic and mathematical profile. The implementation of the proposed development of the author assumes the existence of a strong base of economic-statistical (experimental) data and the emphasis of the relevant decision-maker. The results of the article can be useful for the practice of analysis and forecasting.
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series Управление
spelling doaj-art-cbdb07cfe40644d493e4b7a4f62f8c602025-02-04T09:04:37ZrusState University of ManagementУправление2309-36332713-16452018-06-0162455110.26425/2309-3633-2018-2-45-5132Differential game theory application in models of trade relations of Great Britain with Portugal and Russia with BelarusI. V. Korolyov0State University of ManagementThe article includes the analysis of the current state of differential games theory based on the maximum principle of academician L. S. Pontryagin. The optimal solution of conflict, but not (strictly) analytical games and the question of the uniqueness of the optimal solution are investigated. The author composes and analyzes a system of four nonlinear ordinary differential equations with parameters, and their (dynamic) variation leads to the improvement of successive approximations of the exact solution, the finding of which is very problematic. The article includes several examples: the model of military operations with a certain arsenal and the analysis of two non-antagonistic games - the dynamic model of trade between Great Britain and Portugal, as well as between Russia and Belarus.The article shows how the problem of differential economic-mathematical game arises from the simplest problems of classical variational calculus. Sufficient conditions for the PontryaginMangasarian maximum and their applications to the study of economic problems are investigated. The transition to the study of the continuously differential game of international trade is shown. Possible strategies of players’ behavior in non-antagonistic (positional) games are investigated. The problem of the lack of statistical information (base) is reduced to the study of not absolute, but relative values of phase variables, which is guaranteed by the stable structure of the corresponding economic and statistical model. The conclusions can be useful for undergraduate and postgraduate students of economic and mathematical profile. The implementation of the proposed development of the author assumes the existence of a strong base of economic-statistical (experimental) data and the emphasis of the relevant decision-maker. The results of the article can be useful for the practice of analysis and forecasting.https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/32differential gamesantagonistic gamesnon zero-sum gamescoalitional gamesdynamic gamestrade relations
spellingShingle I. V. Korolyov
Differential game theory application in models of trade relations of Great Britain with Portugal and Russia with Belarus
Управление
differential games
antagonistic games
non zero-sum games
coalitional games
dynamic games
trade relations
title Differential game theory application in models of trade relations of Great Britain with Portugal and Russia with Belarus
title_full Differential game theory application in models of trade relations of Great Britain with Portugal and Russia with Belarus
title_fullStr Differential game theory application in models of trade relations of Great Britain with Portugal and Russia with Belarus
title_full_unstemmed Differential game theory application in models of trade relations of Great Britain with Portugal and Russia with Belarus
title_short Differential game theory application in models of trade relations of Great Britain with Portugal and Russia with Belarus
title_sort differential game theory application in models of trade relations of great britain with portugal and russia with belarus
topic differential games
antagonistic games
non zero-sum games
coalitional games
dynamic games
trade relations
url https://upravlenie.guu.ru/jour/article/view/32
work_keys_str_mv AT ivkorolyov differentialgametheoryapplicationinmodelsoftraderelationsofgreatbritainwithportugalandrussiawithbelarus