Design, Fabrication, and Efficiency Study of a Novel Solar Thermal Water Heating System: Towards Sustainable Development

This paper investigated a novel loop-heat-pipe based solar thermal heat-pump system for small scale hot water production for household purposes. The effective use of solar energy is hindered by the intermittent nature of its availability, limiting its use and effectiveness in domestic and industrial...

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Main Authors: M. Z. H. Khan, M. R. Al-Mamun, S. Sikdar, P. K. Halder, M. R. Hasan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9698328
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author M. Z. H. Khan
M. R. Al-Mamun
S. Sikdar
P. K. Halder
M. R. Hasan
author_facet M. Z. H. Khan
M. R. Al-Mamun
S. Sikdar
P. K. Halder
M. R. Hasan
author_sort M. Z. H. Khan
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigated a novel loop-heat-pipe based solar thermal heat-pump system for small scale hot water production for household purposes. The effective use of solar energy is hindered by the intermittent nature of its availability, limiting its use and effectiveness in domestic and industrial applications especially in water heating. The easiest and the most used method is the conversion of solar energy into thermal energy. We developed a prototype solar water heating system for experimental test. We reported the investigation of solar thermal conversion efficiency in different seasons which is 29.24% in summer, 14.75% in winter, and 15.53% in rainy season. This paper also discusses the DC heater for backup system and the current by using thermoelectric generator which are 3.20 V in summer, 2.120 V in winter, and 1.843 V in rainy season. This solar water heating system is mostly suited for its ease of operation and simple maintenance. It is expected that such novel solar thermal technology would further contribute to the development of the renewable energy (solar) driven heating/hot water service and therefore lead to significant environmental benefits.
format Article
id doaj-art-cbb13379d2424685a5d1afe00f6f8ed5
institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-cbb13379d2424685a5d1afe00f6f8ed52025-02-03T05:48:22ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/96983289698328Design, Fabrication, and Efficiency Study of a Novel Solar Thermal Water Heating System: Towards Sustainable DevelopmentM. Z. H. Khan0M. R. Al-Mamun1S. Sikdar2P. K. Halder3M. R. Hasan4Department of Chemical Engineering, Jessore University of Science and Technology, Jessore 7408, BangladeshDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Jessore University of Science and Technology, Jessore 7408, BangladeshDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Jessore University of Science and Technology, Jessore 7408, BangladeshDepartment of Industrial and Production Engineering, Jessore University of Science and Technology, Jessore 7408, BangladeshDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Jessore University of Science and Technology, Jessore 7408, BangladeshThis paper investigated a novel loop-heat-pipe based solar thermal heat-pump system for small scale hot water production for household purposes. The effective use of solar energy is hindered by the intermittent nature of its availability, limiting its use and effectiveness in domestic and industrial applications especially in water heating. The easiest and the most used method is the conversion of solar energy into thermal energy. We developed a prototype solar water heating system for experimental test. We reported the investigation of solar thermal conversion efficiency in different seasons which is 29.24% in summer, 14.75% in winter, and 15.53% in rainy season. This paper also discusses the DC heater for backup system and the current by using thermoelectric generator which are 3.20 V in summer, 2.120 V in winter, and 1.843 V in rainy season. This solar water heating system is mostly suited for its ease of operation and simple maintenance. It is expected that such novel solar thermal technology would further contribute to the development of the renewable energy (solar) driven heating/hot water service and therefore lead to significant environmental benefits.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9698328
spellingShingle M. Z. H. Khan
M. R. Al-Mamun
S. Sikdar
P. K. Halder
M. R. Hasan
Design, Fabrication, and Efficiency Study of a Novel Solar Thermal Water Heating System: Towards Sustainable Development
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Design, Fabrication, and Efficiency Study of a Novel Solar Thermal Water Heating System: Towards Sustainable Development
title_full Design, Fabrication, and Efficiency Study of a Novel Solar Thermal Water Heating System: Towards Sustainable Development
title_fullStr Design, Fabrication, and Efficiency Study of a Novel Solar Thermal Water Heating System: Towards Sustainable Development
title_full_unstemmed Design, Fabrication, and Efficiency Study of a Novel Solar Thermal Water Heating System: Towards Sustainable Development
title_short Design, Fabrication, and Efficiency Study of a Novel Solar Thermal Water Heating System: Towards Sustainable Development
title_sort design fabrication and efficiency study of a novel solar thermal water heating system towards sustainable development
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9698328
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AT mralmamun designfabricationandefficiencystudyofanovelsolarthermalwaterheatingsystemtowardssustainabledevelopment
AT ssikdar designfabricationandefficiencystudyofanovelsolarthermalwaterheatingsystemtowardssustainabledevelopment
AT pkhalder designfabricationandefficiencystudyofanovelsolarthermalwaterheatingsystemtowardssustainabledevelopment
AT mrhasan designfabricationandefficiencystudyofanovelsolarthermalwaterheatingsystemtowardssustainabledevelopment