Preliminary investigations of sustainable magnetic catalyst-based biochar derived spent coffee ground for biodiesel production from waste cooking oil

Due to the shortage of energy resources and environmental issues, the study presents a sustainable approach for biodiesel production from waste cooking oil (WCO) catalyzed using magnetic catalyst-based biochar derived spent coffee ground (SCG). The added properties of magnetic and basic towards this...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jayaraja Silvaraja, Noor Yahida Yahya, Muzakkir Mohammad Zainol, Yong Siang Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-12-01
Series:Cleaner Chemical Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772782325000038
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