The Relationship between Polar Vortex and Ozone Depletion in the Antarctic Stratosphere during the Period 1979–2016
As the most prominent feature of the polar stratosphere, polar vortex results in widespread changes in the climate system, especially in the ozone variation. In this study, the linkage between polar vortex and ozone depletion in Antarctic stratosphere during the period 1979–2016 is investigated; we...
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2017-01-01
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3078079 |
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author | Yu Zhang Jing Li Libo Zhou |
author_facet | Yu Zhang Jing Li Libo Zhou |
author_sort | Yu Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | As the most prominent feature of the polar stratosphere, polar vortex results in widespread changes in the climate system, especially in the ozone variation. In this study, the linkage between polar vortex and ozone depletion in Antarctic stratosphere during the period 1979–2016 is investigated; we calculated the averaged total column ozone within the polar vortex based on the vortex edge (−28.8 PVU PV contour) instead of the geographical region defined by latitude and longitude. Results from the spatial patterns of ozone and polar vortex suggest that the morphological changes of polar vortex can impact the horizontal distribution of ozone and the ozone within the polar vortex experiences a severe depletion in spring. The negative relationship between ozone and polar vortex in terms of vortex area, strength, and breakup time is significant with the correlation coefficients of −0.57, −0.68, and −0.76, respectively. The breakup time of polar vortex plays an important role in the relation between polar vortex and ozone depletion with the highest-value correlation coefficient among three polar vortex parameters. Furthermore, the possible mechanism for this relationship is also discussed in this article. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-c9bf229d03bb4e518fbef1f16b064d47 |
institution | Kabale University |
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language | English |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
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series | Advances in Meteorology |
spelling | doaj-art-c9bf229d03bb4e518fbef1f16b064d472025-02-03T07:24:34ZengWileyAdvances in Meteorology1687-93091687-93172017-01-01201710.1155/2017/30780793078079The Relationship between Polar Vortex and Ozone Depletion in the Antarctic Stratosphere during the Period 1979–2016Yu Zhang0Jing Li1Libo Zhou2College of Ocean and Meteorology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, ChinaDepartment of Atmospheric and Environmental Sciences, University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, NY, USALAPC & LAOR, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaAs the most prominent feature of the polar stratosphere, polar vortex results in widespread changes in the climate system, especially in the ozone variation. In this study, the linkage between polar vortex and ozone depletion in Antarctic stratosphere during the period 1979–2016 is investigated; we calculated the averaged total column ozone within the polar vortex based on the vortex edge (−28.8 PVU PV contour) instead of the geographical region defined by latitude and longitude. Results from the spatial patterns of ozone and polar vortex suggest that the morphological changes of polar vortex can impact the horizontal distribution of ozone and the ozone within the polar vortex experiences a severe depletion in spring. The negative relationship between ozone and polar vortex in terms of vortex area, strength, and breakup time is significant with the correlation coefficients of −0.57, −0.68, and −0.76, respectively. The breakup time of polar vortex plays an important role in the relation between polar vortex and ozone depletion with the highest-value correlation coefficient among three polar vortex parameters. Furthermore, the possible mechanism for this relationship is also discussed in this article.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3078079 |
spellingShingle | Yu Zhang Jing Li Libo Zhou The Relationship between Polar Vortex and Ozone Depletion in the Antarctic Stratosphere during the Period 1979–2016 Advances in Meteorology |
title | The Relationship between Polar Vortex and Ozone Depletion in the Antarctic Stratosphere during the Period 1979–2016 |
title_full | The Relationship between Polar Vortex and Ozone Depletion in the Antarctic Stratosphere during the Period 1979–2016 |
title_fullStr | The Relationship between Polar Vortex and Ozone Depletion in the Antarctic Stratosphere during the Period 1979–2016 |
title_full_unstemmed | The Relationship between Polar Vortex and Ozone Depletion in the Antarctic Stratosphere during the Period 1979–2016 |
title_short | The Relationship between Polar Vortex and Ozone Depletion in the Antarctic Stratosphere during the Period 1979–2016 |
title_sort | relationship between polar vortex and ozone depletion in the antarctic stratosphere during the period 1979 2016 |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/3078079 |
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