Mental Health of Pediatric Patients Convalescent from COVID-19 in Cienfuegos
<strong>Foundation:</strong> children and adolescents constitute a particularly vulnerable group in times of pandemic, which is why it is necessary to detect risk situations arising from them that may compromise the mental health of this population.<br /> <strong>Objective:&l...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Spanish |
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Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos
2024-02-01
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| Series: | Revista Finlay |
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| Online Access: | https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1319 |
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| author | Yanara Calzada Urquiola Laura Magda López Angulo María Felicia Casanova González |
| author_facet | Yanara Calzada Urquiola Laura Magda López Angulo María Felicia Casanova González |
| author_sort | Yanara Calzada Urquiola |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <strong>Foundation:</strong> children and adolescents constitute a particularly vulnerable group in times of pandemic, which is why it is necessary to detect risk situations arising from them that may compromise the mental health of this population.<br /> <strong>Objective:</strong> to characterize the mental health status present in pediatric patients’ convalescent from COVID-19 in Cienfuegos. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> an exploratory, cross-sectional study was carried out on 153 children and adolescents (3-18 years) who attended the provincial multidisciplinary consultation for convalescents from COVID-19 at the Paquito González Cueto University Pediatric Hospital in Cienfuegos. To obtain the information, a semi-structured interview, psychiatric examination and Abilities and Difficulties Questionnaire were used. The database and statistical processing were done through the SPSS system, version 21.0. Descriptive statistical tests were used.<br /> <strong>Results:</strong> children and adolescents recovering from COVID-19 are characterized by high levels of anxiety. It was the affective functions that were most affected by the psychiatric examination, represented in 29.4 % of the cases, followed by sleep and eating needs and habits (14.4 %). Anxiety disorder, adjustment disorder and sleep disorder were the main mental disorders diagnosed.<br /> <strong>Conclusion:</strong> the mental health of the child and youth population of a group of patient’s convalescents from COVID-19 has been affected, however, not all psychological responses can be classified as illnesses, because the majority are normal reactions to a situation abnormal. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c9b1dd072b05418b82a878c81464a972 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2221-2434 |
| language | Spanish |
| publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
| publisher | Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista Finlay |
| spelling | doaj-art-c9b1dd072b05418b82a878c81464a9722025-01-30T21:22:03ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342024-02-011412533693Mental Health of Pediatric Patients Convalescent from COVID-19 in CienfuegosYanara Calzada Urquiola0Laura Magda López Angulo1María Felicia Casanova González2Hospital Pediátrico Universitario Paquito González Cueto. Cienfuegos.Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos. Cienfuegos.Hospital Pediátrico Universitario Paquito González Cueto. Cienfuegos.<strong>Foundation:</strong> children and adolescents constitute a particularly vulnerable group in times of pandemic, which is why it is necessary to detect risk situations arising from them that may compromise the mental health of this population.<br /> <strong>Objective:</strong> to characterize the mental health status present in pediatric patients’ convalescent from COVID-19 in Cienfuegos. <br /><strong>Methods:</strong> an exploratory, cross-sectional study was carried out on 153 children and adolescents (3-18 years) who attended the provincial multidisciplinary consultation for convalescents from COVID-19 at the Paquito González Cueto University Pediatric Hospital in Cienfuegos. To obtain the information, a semi-structured interview, psychiatric examination and Abilities and Difficulties Questionnaire were used. The database and statistical processing were done through the SPSS system, version 21.0. Descriptive statistical tests were used.<br /> <strong>Results:</strong> children and adolescents recovering from COVID-19 are characterized by high levels of anxiety. It was the affective functions that were most affected by the psychiatric examination, represented in 29.4 % of the cases, followed by sleep and eating needs and habits (14.4 %). Anxiety disorder, adjustment disorder and sleep disorder were the main mental disorders diagnosed.<br /> <strong>Conclusion:</strong> the mental health of the child and youth population of a group of patient’s convalescents from COVID-19 has been affected, however, not all psychological responses can be classified as illnesses, because the majority are normal reactions to a situation abnormal.https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1319impacto en el estado de saludsalud mentaledad pediátricacovid-19 |
| spellingShingle | Yanara Calzada Urquiola Laura Magda López Angulo María Felicia Casanova González Mental Health of Pediatric Patients Convalescent from COVID-19 in Cienfuegos Revista Finlay impacto en el estado de salud salud mental edad pediátrica covid-19 |
| title | Mental Health of Pediatric Patients Convalescent from COVID-19 in Cienfuegos |
| title_full | Mental Health of Pediatric Patients Convalescent from COVID-19 in Cienfuegos |
| title_fullStr | Mental Health of Pediatric Patients Convalescent from COVID-19 in Cienfuegos |
| title_full_unstemmed | Mental Health of Pediatric Patients Convalescent from COVID-19 in Cienfuegos |
| title_short | Mental Health of Pediatric Patients Convalescent from COVID-19 in Cienfuegos |
| title_sort | mental health of pediatric patients convalescent from covid 19 in cienfuegos |
| topic | impacto en el estado de salud salud mental edad pediátrica covid-19 |
| url | https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1319 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yanaracalzadaurquiola mentalhealthofpediatricpatientsconvalescentfromcovid19incienfuegos AT lauramagdalopezangulo mentalhealthofpediatricpatientsconvalescentfromcovid19incienfuegos AT mariafeliciacasanovagonzalez mentalhealthofpediatricpatientsconvalescentfromcovid19incienfuegos |