Comparison of aesthetic perception and acceptability of silver diamine fluoride staining between Spanish and Italian parents

Abstract Assessing parental aesthetic acceptability of Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF) staining is crucial for its potential implementation in paediatric dentistry in different regions. This study aimed to compare aesthetic perceptions and acceptance of SDF staining between Spanish and Italian parents...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maria Chiara Cappiello, Ana Veloso Durán, Yasmi Ornelas Crystal, Simone Bagattoni, Francisco Guinot Jimeno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87347-3
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832571887612329984
author Maria Chiara Cappiello
Ana Veloso Durán
Yasmi Ornelas Crystal
Simone Bagattoni
Francisco Guinot Jimeno
author_facet Maria Chiara Cappiello
Ana Veloso Durán
Yasmi Ornelas Crystal
Simone Bagattoni
Francisco Guinot Jimeno
author_sort Maria Chiara Cappiello
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Assessing parental aesthetic acceptability of Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF) staining is crucial for its potential implementation in paediatric dentistry in different regions. This study aimed to compare aesthetic perceptions and acceptance of SDF staining between Spanish and Italian parents, and assess weather acceptability is influenced by location, child’s cooperation, or demographic background. A cross-sectional comparative study was conducted among Spanish and Italian parents at three university dental clinics, using a validated Italian version of the questionnaire “Parental perceptions of Silver Diamine Fluoride Dental Color Changes”. 264 Spanish and 234 Italian parents participated in the survey. 41.8% of Spanish parents, compared to 65.4% of Italians, considered staining on posterior teeth acceptable (p < 0.001). 17.2% of Spaniards rated anterior teeth acceptable, versus 19.3% of Italians (p < 0.001). Italian parents showed increased acceptability as child’s cooperation decreased. Acceptability levels in Spain remained more homogeneous, despite linear mixed model identifying a significant increase in acceptability scores from ‘collaboration’ to ‘non-collaboration’ scenario. Spanish and Italian parents found SDF staining on posterior teeth more acceptable than on anterior regions. Level of acceptance increased with child’s uncooperative behavior. Spanish parents generally demonstrated a lower acceptance of SDF pigmentation compared to Italians. Trial registration: NCT, NCT06384326. Registered 21 April 2024, https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06384326
format Article
id doaj-art-c911f98daa7c47ffad0605f6dbed99d0
institution Kabale University
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-c911f98daa7c47ffad0605f6dbed99d02025-02-02T12:15:40ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222025-01-011511910.1038/s41598-025-87347-3Comparison of aesthetic perception and acceptability of silver diamine fluoride staining between Spanish and Italian parentsMaria Chiara Cappiello0Ana Veloso Durán1Yasmi Ornelas Crystal2Simone Bagattoni3Francisco Guinot Jimeno4Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC)Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC)Department of Pediatric Dentistry, NYU College of Dentistry, New York UniversityDepartment of Biomedical and NeuroMotor Sciences (DiBiNeM), Unit of Dental Care for Special Needs Patients and Paediatric Dentistry, University of BolognaDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Universitat Internacional de Catalunya (UIC)Abstract Assessing parental aesthetic acceptability of Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF) staining is crucial for its potential implementation in paediatric dentistry in different regions. This study aimed to compare aesthetic perceptions and acceptance of SDF staining between Spanish and Italian parents, and assess weather acceptability is influenced by location, child’s cooperation, or demographic background. A cross-sectional comparative study was conducted among Spanish and Italian parents at three university dental clinics, using a validated Italian version of the questionnaire “Parental perceptions of Silver Diamine Fluoride Dental Color Changes”. 264 Spanish and 234 Italian parents participated in the survey. 41.8% of Spanish parents, compared to 65.4% of Italians, considered staining on posterior teeth acceptable (p < 0.001). 17.2% of Spaniards rated anterior teeth acceptable, versus 19.3% of Italians (p < 0.001). Italian parents showed increased acceptability as child’s cooperation decreased. Acceptability levels in Spain remained more homogeneous, despite linear mixed model identifying a significant increase in acceptability scores from ‘collaboration’ to ‘non-collaboration’ scenario. Spanish and Italian parents found SDF staining on posterior teeth more acceptable than on anterior regions. Level of acceptance increased with child’s uncooperative behavior. Spanish parents generally demonstrated a lower acceptance of SDF pigmentation compared to Italians. Trial registration: NCT, NCT06384326. Registered 21 April 2024, https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06384326https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87347-3Silver diamine fluorideStainingParental perceptionsPreventionMinimally invasive dentistry.
spellingShingle Maria Chiara Cappiello
Ana Veloso Durán
Yasmi Ornelas Crystal
Simone Bagattoni
Francisco Guinot Jimeno
Comparison of aesthetic perception and acceptability of silver diamine fluoride staining between Spanish and Italian parents
Scientific Reports
Silver diamine fluoride
Staining
Parental perceptions
Prevention
Minimally invasive dentistry.
title Comparison of aesthetic perception and acceptability of silver diamine fluoride staining between Spanish and Italian parents
title_full Comparison of aesthetic perception and acceptability of silver diamine fluoride staining between Spanish and Italian parents
title_fullStr Comparison of aesthetic perception and acceptability of silver diamine fluoride staining between Spanish and Italian parents
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of aesthetic perception and acceptability of silver diamine fluoride staining between Spanish and Italian parents
title_short Comparison of aesthetic perception and acceptability of silver diamine fluoride staining between Spanish and Italian parents
title_sort comparison of aesthetic perception and acceptability of silver diamine fluoride staining between spanish and italian parents
topic Silver diamine fluoride
Staining
Parental perceptions
Prevention
Minimally invasive dentistry.
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-87347-3
work_keys_str_mv AT mariachiaracappiello comparisonofaestheticperceptionandacceptabilityofsilverdiaminefluoridestainingbetweenspanishanditalianparents
AT anavelosoduran comparisonofaestheticperceptionandacceptabilityofsilverdiaminefluoridestainingbetweenspanishanditalianparents
AT yasmiornelascrystal comparisonofaestheticperceptionandacceptabilityofsilverdiaminefluoridestainingbetweenspanishanditalianparents
AT simonebagattoni comparisonofaestheticperceptionandacceptabilityofsilverdiaminefluoridestainingbetweenspanishanditalianparents
AT franciscoguinotjimeno comparisonofaestheticperceptionandacceptabilityofsilverdiaminefluoridestainingbetweenspanishanditalianparents