Optimal experimental design for parameter estimation of a cell signaling model.

Differential equation models that describe the dynamic changes of biochemical signaling states are important tools to understand cellular behavior. An essential task in building such representations is to infer the affinities, rate constants, and other parameters of a model from actual measurement d...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Samuel Bandara, Johannes P Schlöder, Roland Eils, Hans Georg Bock, Tobias Meyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2009-11-01
Series:PLoS Computational Biology
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000558&type=printable
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850236188555739136
author Samuel Bandara
Johannes P Schlöder
Roland Eils
Hans Georg Bock
Tobias Meyer
author_facet Samuel Bandara
Johannes P Schlöder
Roland Eils
Hans Georg Bock
Tobias Meyer
author_sort Samuel Bandara
collection DOAJ
description Differential equation models that describe the dynamic changes of biochemical signaling states are important tools to understand cellular behavior. An essential task in building such representations is to infer the affinities, rate constants, and other parameters of a model from actual measurement data. However, intuitive measurement protocols often fail to generate data that restrict the range of possible parameter values. Here we utilized a numerical method to iteratively design optimal live-cell fluorescence microscopy experiments in order to reveal pharmacological and kinetic parameters of a phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP(3)) second messenger signaling process that is deregulated in many tumors. The experimental approach included the activation of endogenous phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) by chemically induced recruitment of a regulatory peptide, reversible inhibition of PI3K using a kinase inhibitor, and monitoring of the PI3K-mediated production of PIP(3) lipids using the pleckstrin homology (PH) domain of Akt. We found that an intuitively planned and established experimental protocol did not yield data from which relevant parameters could be inferred. Starting from a set of poorly defined model parameters derived from the intuitively planned experiment, we calculated concentration-time profiles for both the inducing and the inhibitory compound that would minimize the predicted uncertainty of parameter estimates. Two cycles of optimization and experimentation were sufficient to narrowly confine the model parameters, with the mean variance of estimates dropping more than sixty-fold. Thus, optimal experimental design proved to be a powerful strategy to minimize the number of experiments needed to infer biological parameters from a cell signaling assay.
format Article
id doaj-art-c8c03d17b59843e7a3d0d5356f45e82b
institution OA Journals
issn 1553-734X
1553-7358
language English
publishDate 2009-11-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS Computational Biology
spelling doaj-art-c8c03d17b59843e7a3d0d5356f45e82b2025-08-20T02:02:01ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Computational Biology1553-734X1553-73582009-11-01511e100055810.1371/journal.pcbi.1000558Optimal experimental design for parameter estimation of a cell signaling model.Samuel BandaraJohannes P SchlöderRoland EilsHans Georg BockTobias MeyerDifferential equation models that describe the dynamic changes of biochemical signaling states are important tools to understand cellular behavior. An essential task in building such representations is to infer the affinities, rate constants, and other parameters of a model from actual measurement data. However, intuitive measurement protocols often fail to generate data that restrict the range of possible parameter values. Here we utilized a numerical method to iteratively design optimal live-cell fluorescence microscopy experiments in order to reveal pharmacological and kinetic parameters of a phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP(3)) second messenger signaling process that is deregulated in many tumors. The experimental approach included the activation of endogenous phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) by chemically induced recruitment of a regulatory peptide, reversible inhibition of PI3K using a kinase inhibitor, and monitoring of the PI3K-mediated production of PIP(3) lipids using the pleckstrin homology (PH) domain of Akt. We found that an intuitively planned and established experimental protocol did not yield data from which relevant parameters could be inferred. Starting from a set of poorly defined model parameters derived from the intuitively planned experiment, we calculated concentration-time profiles for both the inducing and the inhibitory compound that would minimize the predicted uncertainty of parameter estimates. Two cycles of optimization and experimentation were sufficient to narrowly confine the model parameters, with the mean variance of estimates dropping more than sixty-fold. Thus, optimal experimental design proved to be a powerful strategy to minimize the number of experiments needed to infer biological parameters from a cell signaling assay.https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000558&type=printable
spellingShingle Samuel Bandara
Johannes P Schlöder
Roland Eils
Hans Georg Bock
Tobias Meyer
Optimal experimental design for parameter estimation of a cell signaling model.
PLoS Computational Biology
title Optimal experimental design for parameter estimation of a cell signaling model.
title_full Optimal experimental design for parameter estimation of a cell signaling model.
title_fullStr Optimal experimental design for parameter estimation of a cell signaling model.
title_full_unstemmed Optimal experimental design for parameter estimation of a cell signaling model.
title_short Optimal experimental design for parameter estimation of a cell signaling model.
title_sort optimal experimental design for parameter estimation of a cell signaling model
url https://journals.plos.org/ploscompbiol/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pcbi.1000558&type=printable
work_keys_str_mv AT samuelbandara optimalexperimentaldesignforparameterestimationofacellsignalingmodel
AT johannespschloder optimalexperimentaldesignforparameterestimationofacellsignalingmodel
AT rolandeils optimalexperimentaldesignforparameterestimationofacellsignalingmodel
AT hansgeorgbock optimalexperimentaldesignforparameterestimationofacellsignalingmodel
AT tobiasmeyer optimalexperimentaldesignforparameterestimationofacellsignalingmodel