Computed Tomography to Estimate the Representative Elementary Area for Soil Porosity Measurements

Computed tomography (CT) is a technique that provides images of different solid and porous materials. CT could be an ideal tool to study representative sizes of soil samples because of the noninvasive characteristic of this technique. The scrutiny of such representative elementary sizes (RESs) has b...

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Main Authors: Jaqueline Aparecida Ribaski Borges, Luiz Fernando Pires, André Belmont Pereira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/526380
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author Jaqueline Aparecida Ribaski Borges
Luiz Fernando Pires
André Belmont Pereira
author_facet Jaqueline Aparecida Ribaski Borges
Luiz Fernando Pires
André Belmont Pereira
author_sort Jaqueline Aparecida Ribaski Borges
collection DOAJ
description Computed tomography (CT) is a technique that provides images of different solid and porous materials. CT could be an ideal tool to study representative sizes of soil samples because of the noninvasive characteristic of this technique. The scrutiny of such representative elementary sizes (RESs) has been the target of attention of many researchers related to soil physics field owing to the strong relationship between physical properties and size of the soil sample. In the current work, data from gamma-ray CT were used to assess RES in measurements of soil porosity (ϕ). For statistical analysis, a study on the full width at a half maximum (FWHM) of the adjustment of distribution of ϕ at different areas (1.2 to 1162.8 mm2) selected inside of tomographic images was proposed herein. The results obtained point out that samples with a section area corresponding to at least 882.1 mm2 were the ones that provided representative values of ϕ for the studied Brazilian tropical soil.
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spelling doaj-art-c8575e189c13420f82841c0b1187a04f2025-02-03T05:51:18ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2012-01-01201210.1100/2012/526380526380Computed Tomography to Estimate the Representative Elementary Area for Soil Porosity MeasurementsJaqueline Aparecida Ribaski Borges0Luiz Fernando Pires1André Belmont Pereira2Laboratory of Soil Physics and Environmental Sciences, Department of Physics, State University of Ponta Grossa (UEPG), Avenue Carlos Cavalcanti 4748, 84030-900 Ponta Grossa, PR, BrazilLaboratory of Soil Physics and Environmental Sciences, Department of Physics, State University of Ponta Grossa (UEPG), Avenue Carlos Cavalcanti 4748, 84030-900 Ponta Grossa, PR, BrazilDepartment of Soil Science, State University of Ponta Grossa (UEPG), Avenue Carlos Cavalcanti 4748, 84030-900 Ponta Grossa, PR, BrazilComputed tomography (CT) is a technique that provides images of different solid and porous materials. CT could be an ideal tool to study representative sizes of soil samples because of the noninvasive characteristic of this technique. The scrutiny of such representative elementary sizes (RESs) has been the target of attention of many researchers related to soil physics field owing to the strong relationship between physical properties and size of the soil sample. In the current work, data from gamma-ray CT were used to assess RES in measurements of soil porosity (ϕ). For statistical analysis, a study on the full width at a half maximum (FWHM) of the adjustment of distribution of ϕ at different areas (1.2 to 1162.8 mm2) selected inside of tomographic images was proposed herein. The results obtained point out that samples with a section area corresponding to at least 882.1 mm2 were the ones that provided representative values of ϕ for the studied Brazilian tropical soil.http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/526380
spellingShingle Jaqueline Aparecida Ribaski Borges
Luiz Fernando Pires
André Belmont Pereira
Computed Tomography to Estimate the Representative Elementary Area for Soil Porosity Measurements
The Scientific World Journal
title Computed Tomography to Estimate the Representative Elementary Area for Soil Porosity Measurements
title_full Computed Tomography to Estimate the Representative Elementary Area for Soil Porosity Measurements
title_fullStr Computed Tomography to Estimate the Representative Elementary Area for Soil Porosity Measurements
title_full_unstemmed Computed Tomography to Estimate the Representative Elementary Area for Soil Porosity Measurements
title_short Computed Tomography to Estimate the Representative Elementary Area for Soil Porosity Measurements
title_sort computed tomography to estimate the representative elementary area for soil porosity measurements
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1100/2012/526380
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