Balancing physical development and health in adolescents through controlled High-Intensity Training

Background and Study Aim. Considering the growing interest in high-intensity training (HIT) among the youth, it is crucial to explore its impact not only on improving physical fitness but also on the overall health of adolescents. The aim of this study was to assess how HIT can contribute to the dev...

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Main Authors: Stanislav Lazarev, Iryna Kryventsova, Vasyl Lutskyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IP Iermakov S.S. 2024-06-01
Series:Pedagogy of Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://healtheduj.com/index.php/ph/article/view/35
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author Stanislav Lazarev
Iryna Kryventsova
Vasyl Lutskyi
author_facet Stanislav Lazarev
Iryna Kryventsova
Vasyl Lutskyi
author_sort Stanislav Lazarev
collection DOAJ
description Background and Study Aim. Considering the growing interest in high-intensity training (HIT) among the youth, it is crucial to explore its impact not only on improving physical fitness but also on the overall health of adolescents. The aim of this study was to assess how HIT can contribute to the development of physical qualities in adolescents while minimizing the risks of excessive strain. Materials and Methods. The study encompassed 28 students (14±0.9 years) from a lyceum in Kharkiv, Ukraine. The participants were divided into a control group (CG, n=14; including boys - n=7 and girls n=7) and an experimental group (EG, n=14; including boys - n=7 and girls n=7). The EG participated in high-intensity training sessions twice a week, with each session lasting 20 minutes. The program's effectiveness was evaluated using a series of physical ability tests. PyCharm Community Edition integrated development environment was used for the analysis and visualization of the obtained data. The software code was written in Python. The experiment was conducted in Kharkiv (Ukraine), located in a war zone since February 2022. The requirements of the military administration for ensuring the safety of experiment participants were observed. Results. After the training program, boys from the EG showed improvement in tests on speed, coordination, and motor skills (p<0.05). Girls in the EG demonstrated significant improvement in the "Sit-up from a sitting position in 30 seconds" test (p<0.05), as well as improvements in speed and coordination tests. Conclusions. High-intensity workouts can be effectively integrated into the physical education program for teenagers, provided that caution is exercised and the workload is monitored. The results confirm that such an approach contributes to the development of physical qualities and supports the health of teenagers. This suggests a nuanced understanding of how such programs can be optimized for different genders to enhance physical education outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-c7cfc4db279e4d2bb068c5de133d4c532025-01-21T10:21:18ZengIP Iermakov S.S.Pedagogy of Health2790-24982024-06-0131313610.15561/health.2024.010557Balancing physical development and health in adolescents through controlled High-Intensity TrainingStanislav Lazarev0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-3854-8846Iryna Kryventsova1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6931-3978Vasyl Lutskyi2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3940-1349H. S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical UniversityH.S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical UniversityVasyl Stefanyk Precarpathian National UniversityBackground and Study Aim. Considering the growing interest in high-intensity training (HIT) among the youth, it is crucial to explore its impact not only on improving physical fitness but also on the overall health of adolescents. The aim of this study was to assess how HIT can contribute to the development of physical qualities in adolescents while minimizing the risks of excessive strain. Materials and Methods. The study encompassed 28 students (14±0.9 years) from a lyceum in Kharkiv, Ukraine. The participants were divided into a control group (CG, n=14; including boys - n=7 and girls n=7) and an experimental group (EG, n=14; including boys - n=7 and girls n=7). The EG participated in high-intensity training sessions twice a week, with each session lasting 20 minutes. The program's effectiveness was evaluated using a series of physical ability tests. PyCharm Community Edition integrated development environment was used for the analysis and visualization of the obtained data. The software code was written in Python. The experiment was conducted in Kharkiv (Ukraine), located in a war zone since February 2022. The requirements of the military administration for ensuring the safety of experiment participants were observed. Results. After the training program, boys from the EG showed improvement in tests on speed, coordination, and motor skills (p<0.05). Girls in the EG demonstrated significant improvement in the "Sit-up from a sitting position in 30 seconds" test (p<0.05), as well as improvements in speed and coordination tests. Conclusions. High-intensity workouts can be effectively integrated into the physical education program for teenagers, provided that caution is exercised and the workload is monitored. The results confirm that such an approach contributes to the development of physical qualities and supports the health of teenagers. This suggests a nuanced understanding of how such programs can be optimized for different genders to enhance physical education outcomes.https://healtheduj.com/index.php/ph/article/view/35high-intensity trainingphysical abilitiesteenagersphysical educationhealth
spellingShingle Stanislav Lazarev
Iryna Kryventsova
Vasyl Lutskyi
Balancing physical development and health in adolescents through controlled High-Intensity Training
Pedagogy of Health
high-intensity training
physical abilities
teenagers
physical education
health
title Balancing physical development and health in adolescents through controlled High-Intensity Training
title_full Balancing physical development and health in adolescents through controlled High-Intensity Training
title_fullStr Balancing physical development and health in adolescents through controlled High-Intensity Training
title_full_unstemmed Balancing physical development and health in adolescents through controlled High-Intensity Training
title_short Balancing physical development and health in adolescents through controlled High-Intensity Training
title_sort balancing physical development and health in adolescents through controlled high intensity training
topic high-intensity training
physical abilities
teenagers
physical education
health
url https://healtheduj.com/index.php/ph/article/view/35
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