Effects of Astrocaryum aculeatum Meyer (Tucumã) on Diet-Induced Dyslipidemic Rats

An in vivo study was conducted to assess the effects of the consumption of Astrocaryum aculeatum Amazon Meyer (tucumã) in the treatment of diet-induced dyslipidemia in sedentary and exercised Wistar rats. With an average weight of 350 grams, 40 male rats were divided into 4 subgroups of 10. The sede...

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Main Authors: Geórgia Craveiro Holanda Malveira Maia, Mozer da Silva Campos, Janice Barros-Monteiro, Juan Eduardo Lucas Castillo, Murilo Soares Faleiros, Rejane Souza de Aquino Sales, Denise Moraes Lopes Galeno, Edson Lira, Francisca das Chagas do Amaral Souza, Carmen Ortiz, Luisa Morales, Rosany Piccolotto Carvalho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/202367
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author Geórgia Craveiro Holanda Malveira Maia
Mozer da Silva Campos
Janice Barros-Monteiro
Juan Eduardo Lucas Castillo
Murilo Soares Faleiros
Rejane Souza de Aquino Sales
Denise Moraes Lopes Galeno
Edson Lira
Francisca das Chagas do Amaral Souza
Carmen Ortiz
Luisa Morales
Rosany Piccolotto Carvalho
author_facet Geórgia Craveiro Holanda Malveira Maia
Mozer da Silva Campos
Janice Barros-Monteiro
Juan Eduardo Lucas Castillo
Murilo Soares Faleiros
Rejane Souza de Aquino Sales
Denise Moraes Lopes Galeno
Edson Lira
Francisca das Chagas do Amaral Souza
Carmen Ortiz
Luisa Morales
Rosany Piccolotto Carvalho
author_sort Geórgia Craveiro Holanda Malveira Maia
collection DOAJ
description An in vivo study was conducted to assess the effects of the consumption of Astrocaryum aculeatum Amazon Meyer (tucumã) in the treatment of diet-induced dyslipidemia in sedentary and exercised Wistar rats. With an average weight of 350 grams, 40 male rats were divided into 4 subgroups of 10. The sedentary control group (SCG) was fed with commercial feed, while the sedentary treatment group (STG) was fed with a ration of tucumã. In addition to the sedentary groups, two exercise groups were formed. The Exercised control group (ECG) was fed with commercial food and the exercised treatment group (ETG) was fed with a ration of tucumã. Body weight gain and food intake were monitored during the experiment. Plasma was analyzed for cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL-C, LDL-C, VLDL, total protein, glucose, insulin, and leptin concentrations. Our results show that the ECG group tended to consume more food, while the groups that were fed with tucumã pulp (STG and ETG) presented a greater tendency to gain body mass. ECG group showed a tendency towards a higher concentration of cholesterol in plasma, while STG and ETG presented higher absolute values for triglycerides and VLDL. No hypolipiemic effect was observed related to tucuma ingestion.
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spelling doaj-art-c750d3d8b62c40f190688b088c6400ed2025-02-03T01:25:40ZengWileyJournal of Nutrition and Metabolism2090-07242090-07322014-01-01201410.1155/2014/202367202367Effects of Astrocaryum aculeatum Meyer (Tucumã) on Diet-Induced Dyslipidemic RatsGeórgia Craveiro Holanda Malveira Maia0Mozer da Silva Campos1Janice Barros-Monteiro2Juan Eduardo Lucas Castillo3Murilo Soares Faleiros4Rejane Souza de Aquino Sales5Denise Moraes Lopes Galeno6Edson Lira7Francisca das Chagas do Amaral Souza8Carmen Ortiz9Luisa Morales10Rosany Piccolotto Carvalho11Programa Multi-Institucional de Pós-graduação em Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Avenue General Rodrigo Octávio Jordão Ramos, 3000 Coroado, Manaus, AM, BrazilDepartamento de Ciências Fisiológicas, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Avenue General Rodrigo Octávio Jordão Ramos, 3000 Coroado, Manaus, AM, BrazilBiochemistry Department, Ponce School of Medicine and Health Sciences, P.O. Box 7004, Ponce, PR 00732-7004, USAPrograma Multi-Institucional de Pós-graduação em Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Avenue General Rodrigo Octávio Jordão Ramos, 3000 Coroado, Manaus, AM, BrazilPrograma Multi-Institucional de Pós-graduação em Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Avenue General Rodrigo Octávio Jordão Ramos, 3000 Coroado, Manaus, AM, BrazilPrograma Multi-Institucional de Pós-graduação em Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Avenue General Rodrigo Octávio Jordão Ramos, 3000 Coroado, Manaus, AM, BrazilPrograma Multi-Institucional de Pós-graduação em Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Avenue General Rodrigo Octávio Jordão Ramos, 3000 Coroado, Manaus, AM, BrazilFundação de Hematologia e Hemoterapia do Estado do Amazonas (FHEMOAM), Nucleo de Estatística, Avenue Constantino Nery 3240, 69050-001 Manaus, BrazilInstituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Coordenação Sociedade Saúde Ambiente-Laboratório de Alimentos, Avenue André Araújo 2.936, Petrópolis, 69067-375 Manaus, AM, BrazilPhysiology, Pharmacology, and Toxicology Department, Ponce School of Medicine and Health Sciences, P.O. Box 7004, Ponce, PR 00732-7004, USAPublic Health Department, Ponce School of Medicine and Health Sciences, P.O. Box 7004, Ponce, PR 00732-7004, USAPrograma Multi-Institucional de Pós-graduação em Biotecnologia, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Avenue General Rodrigo Octávio Jordão Ramos, 3000 Coroado, Manaus, AM, BrazilAn in vivo study was conducted to assess the effects of the consumption of Astrocaryum aculeatum Amazon Meyer (tucumã) in the treatment of diet-induced dyslipidemia in sedentary and exercised Wistar rats. With an average weight of 350 grams, 40 male rats were divided into 4 subgroups of 10. The sedentary control group (SCG) was fed with commercial feed, while the sedentary treatment group (STG) was fed with a ration of tucumã. In addition to the sedentary groups, two exercise groups were formed. The Exercised control group (ECG) was fed with commercial food and the exercised treatment group (ETG) was fed with a ration of tucumã. Body weight gain and food intake were monitored during the experiment. Plasma was analyzed for cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL-C, LDL-C, VLDL, total protein, glucose, insulin, and leptin concentrations. Our results show that the ECG group tended to consume more food, while the groups that were fed with tucumã pulp (STG and ETG) presented a greater tendency to gain body mass. ECG group showed a tendency towards a higher concentration of cholesterol in plasma, while STG and ETG presented higher absolute values for triglycerides and VLDL. No hypolipiemic effect was observed related to tucuma ingestion.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/202367
spellingShingle Geórgia Craveiro Holanda Malveira Maia
Mozer da Silva Campos
Janice Barros-Monteiro
Juan Eduardo Lucas Castillo
Murilo Soares Faleiros
Rejane Souza de Aquino Sales
Denise Moraes Lopes Galeno
Edson Lira
Francisca das Chagas do Amaral Souza
Carmen Ortiz
Luisa Morales
Rosany Piccolotto Carvalho
Effects of Astrocaryum aculeatum Meyer (Tucumã) on Diet-Induced Dyslipidemic Rats
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
title Effects of Astrocaryum aculeatum Meyer (Tucumã) on Diet-Induced Dyslipidemic Rats
title_full Effects of Astrocaryum aculeatum Meyer (Tucumã) on Diet-Induced Dyslipidemic Rats
title_fullStr Effects of Astrocaryum aculeatum Meyer (Tucumã) on Diet-Induced Dyslipidemic Rats
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Astrocaryum aculeatum Meyer (Tucumã) on Diet-Induced Dyslipidemic Rats
title_short Effects of Astrocaryum aculeatum Meyer (Tucumã) on Diet-Induced Dyslipidemic Rats
title_sort effects of astrocaryum aculeatum meyer tucuma on diet induced dyslipidemic rats
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/202367
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