Effects of Adhesive Connection on Composite Action between FRP Bridge Deck and Steel Girder

The FRP-steel girder composite bridge system is increasingly used in new constructions of bridges as well as rehabilitation of old bridges. However, the understanding of composite action between FRP decks and steel girders is limited and needs to be systematically investigated. In this paper, depend...

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Main Authors: Xu Jiang, Chengwei Luo, Xuhong Qiang, Henk Kolstein, Frans Bijlaard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6218949
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author Xu Jiang
Chengwei Luo
Xuhong Qiang
Henk Kolstein
Frans Bijlaard
author_facet Xu Jiang
Chengwei Luo
Xuhong Qiang
Henk Kolstein
Frans Bijlaard
author_sort Xu Jiang
collection DOAJ
description The FRP-steel girder composite bridge system is increasingly used in new constructions of bridges as well as rehabilitation of old bridges. However, the understanding of composite action between FRP decks and steel girders is limited and needs to be systematically investigated. In this paper, depending on the experimental investigations of FRP to steel girder system, the Finite Element (FE) models on experiments were developed and analyzed. Comparison between experiments and FE results indicated that the FE models were much stiffer for in-plane shear stiffness of the FRP deck panel. To modify the FE models, rotational spring elements were added between webs and flanges of FRP decks, to simulate the semirigid connections. Numerical analyses were also conducted on four-point bending experiments of FRP-steel composite girders. Good agreement between experimental results and FE analysis was achieved by comparing the load-deflection curves at midspan and contribution of composite action from FRP decks. With the validated FE models, the parametric studies were conducted on adhesively bonded connection between FRP decks and steel girders, which indicated that the loading transfer capacity of adhesive connection was not simply dependent on the shear modulus or thickness of adhesive layer but dominated by the in-plane shear stiffness K.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4904
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Engineering
spelling doaj-art-c67e3e4c9884492a86a42183f8560d8b2025-02-03T01:10:43ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49042314-49122017-01-01201710.1155/2017/62189496218949Effects of Adhesive Connection on Composite Action between FRP Bridge Deck and Steel GirderXu Jiang0Chengwei Luo1Xuhong Qiang2Henk Kolstein3Frans Bijlaard4College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaFaculty of Civil Engineering and Geoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CN Delft, NetherlandsFaculty of Civil Engineering and Geoscience, Delft University of Technology, 2628 CN Delft, NetherlandsThe FRP-steel girder composite bridge system is increasingly used in new constructions of bridges as well as rehabilitation of old bridges. However, the understanding of composite action between FRP decks and steel girders is limited and needs to be systematically investigated. In this paper, depending on the experimental investigations of FRP to steel girder system, the Finite Element (FE) models on experiments were developed and analyzed. Comparison between experiments and FE results indicated that the FE models were much stiffer for in-plane shear stiffness of the FRP deck panel. To modify the FE models, rotational spring elements were added between webs and flanges of FRP decks, to simulate the semirigid connections. Numerical analyses were also conducted on four-point bending experiments of FRP-steel composite girders. Good agreement between experimental results and FE analysis was achieved by comparing the load-deflection curves at midspan and contribution of composite action from FRP decks. With the validated FE models, the parametric studies were conducted on adhesively bonded connection between FRP decks and steel girders, which indicated that the loading transfer capacity of adhesive connection was not simply dependent on the shear modulus or thickness of adhesive layer but dominated by the in-plane shear stiffness K.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6218949
spellingShingle Xu Jiang
Chengwei Luo
Xuhong Qiang
Henk Kolstein
Frans Bijlaard
Effects of Adhesive Connection on Composite Action between FRP Bridge Deck and Steel Girder
Journal of Engineering
title Effects of Adhesive Connection on Composite Action between FRP Bridge Deck and Steel Girder
title_full Effects of Adhesive Connection on Composite Action between FRP Bridge Deck and Steel Girder
title_fullStr Effects of Adhesive Connection on Composite Action between FRP Bridge Deck and Steel Girder
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Adhesive Connection on Composite Action between FRP Bridge Deck and Steel Girder
title_short Effects of Adhesive Connection on Composite Action between FRP Bridge Deck and Steel Girder
title_sort effects of adhesive connection on composite action between frp bridge deck and steel girder
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6218949
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AT xuhongqiang effectsofadhesiveconnectiononcompositeactionbetweenfrpbridgedeckandsteelgirder
AT henkkolstein effectsofadhesiveconnectiononcompositeactionbetweenfrpbridgedeckandsteelgirder
AT fransbijlaard effectsofadhesiveconnectiononcompositeactionbetweenfrpbridgedeckandsteelgirder