New Trends in Energy Harvesting from Earth Long-Wave Infrared Emission
A review, even if not exhaustive, on the current technologies able to harvest energy from Earth’s thermal infrared emission is reported. In particular, we discuss the role of the rectenna system on transforming the thermal energy, provided by the Sun and reemitted from the Earth, in electricity. The...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2014-01-01
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Series: | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/252879 |
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author | Luciano Mescia Alessandro Massaro |
author_facet | Luciano Mescia Alessandro Massaro |
author_sort | Luciano Mescia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A review, even if not exhaustive, on the current technologies able to harvest energy from Earth’s thermal infrared emission is reported. In particular, we discuss the role of the rectenna system on transforming the thermal energy, provided by the Sun and reemitted from the Earth, in electricity. The operating principles, efficiency limits, system design considerations, and possible technological implementations are illustrated. Peculiar features of THz and IR antennas, such as physical properties and antenna parameters, are provided. Moreover, some design guidelines for isolated antenna, rectifying diode, and antenna coupled to rectifying diode are exploited. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-c4b0f40de93b4a70b53ec9249b2a91d9 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-8434 1687-8442 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-c4b0f40de93b4a70b53ec9249b2a91d92025-02-03T05:46:20ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422014-01-01201410.1155/2014/252879252879New Trends in Energy Harvesting from Earth Long-Wave Infrared EmissionLuciano Mescia0Alessandro Massaro1Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica e dell’Informazione (DEI), Politecnico di Bari, Via E. Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, ItalyIstituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), Center for Biomolecurar Nanotechnologies (CBN), Via Barsanti, 73010 Arnesano, ItalyA review, even if not exhaustive, on the current technologies able to harvest energy from Earth’s thermal infrared emission is reported. In particular, we discuss the role of the rectenna system on transforming the thermal energy, provided by the Sun and reemitted from the Earth, in electricity. The operating principles, efficiency limits, system design considerations, and possible technological implementations are illustrated. Peculiar features of THz and IR antennas, such as physical properties and antenna parameters, are provided. Moreover, some design guidelines for isolated antenna, rectifying diode, and antenna coupled to rectifying diode are exploited.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/252879 |
spellingShingle | Luciano Mescia Alessandro Massaro New Trends in Energy Harvesting from Earth Long-Wave Infrared Emission Advances in Materials Science and Engineering |
title | New Trends in Energy Harvesting from Earth Long-Wave Infrared Emission |
title_full | New Trends in Energy Harvesting from Earth Long-Wave Infrared Emission |
title_fullStr | New Trends in Energy Harvesting from Earth Long-Wave Infrared Emission |
title_full_unstemmed | New Trends in Energy Harvesting from Earth Long-Wave Infrared Emission |
title_short | New Trends in Energy Harvesting from Earth Long-Wave Infrared Emission |
title_sort | new trends in energy harvesting from earth long wave infrared emission |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/252879 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lucianomescia newtrendsinenergyharvestingfromearthlongwaveinfraredemission AT alessandromassaro newtrendsinenergyharvestingfromearthlongwaveinfraredemission |