Review: performance of jujube and its extracts in cancer: therapeutic, toxicity-reducing and potentiating effects

Cancer is one of the most serious public health challenges in the world. The number of new and fatal patients with cancer continues to increase every year, which poses a serious threat to human health. Although there are effective treatments such as radiotherapy and chemotherapy for cancers, they ar...

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Main Authors: Boyun Gou, Guoqing Chen, Shicong Huang, Na Ning, Qian Gu, Shuai Duan, Yuhua Du, Yi Nan, Ling Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1489974/full
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author Boyun Gou
Guoqing Chen
Shicong Huang
Na Ning
Qian Gu
Shuai Duan
Yuhua Du
Yi Nan
Ling Yuan
author_facet Boyun Gou
Guoqing Chen
Shicong Huang
Na Ning
Qian Gu
Shuai Duan
Yuhua Du
Yi Nan
Ling Yuan
author_sort Boyun Gou
collection DOAJ
description Cancer is one of the most serious public health challenges in the world. The number of new and fatal patients with cancer continues to increase every year, which poses a serious threat to human health. Although there are effective treatments such as radiotherapy and chemotherapy for cancers, they are often accompanied by serious side effects. With the development of the pharmaceutical industry, there is a gradual desire to develop low-toxicity and effective anticancer drugs from traditional Chinese herbs. Due to its “homology of medicine and food,” jujube is one of the traditional Chinese herbs that is extensively used in China. In addition, jujube has received much attention around the world for its excellent pharmacological effects and food value. This article reviews the anticancer effects of a fruit, food, and drug, jujube, which have been shown in current studies, and analyzes its therapeutic mechanism, active ingredients, extraction and isolation methods, as well as its synergistic and attenuation performance in cancer. This will further promote the progress of natural medicine’s anti-cancer effect.
format Article
id doaj-art-c471e7de3eca4f2487f72e734d3df1bd
institution Kabale University
issn 2234-943X
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Oncology
spelling doaj-art-c471e7de3eca4f2487f72e734d3df1bd2025-01-29T06:46:08ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2025-01-011510.3389/fonc.2025.14899741489974Review: performance of jujube and its extracts in cancer: therapeutic, toxicity-reducing and potentiating effectsBoyun Gou0Guoqing Chen1Shicong Huang2Na Ning3Qian Gu4Shuai Duan5Yuhua Du6Yi Nan7Ling Yuan8College of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, ChinaKey Laboratory of Ningxia Ethnomedicine Modernization, Ministry of Education, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, ChinaCollege of Pharmacy, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, ChinaCancer is one of the most serious public health challenges in the world. The number of new and fatal patients with cancer continues to increase every year, which poses a serious threat to human health. Although there are effective treatments such as radiotherapy and chemotherapy for cancers, they are often accompanied by serious side effects. With the development of the pharmaceutical industry, there is a gradual desire to develop low-toxicity and effective anticancer drugs from traditional Chinese herbs. Due to its “homology of medicine and food,” jujube is one of the traditional Chinese herbs that is extensively used in China. In addition, jujube has received much attention around the world for its excellent pharmacological effects and food value. This article reviews the anticancer effects of a fruit, food, and drug, jujube, which have been shown in current studies, and analyzes its therapeutic mechanism, active ingredients, extraction and isolation methods, as well as its synergistic and attenuation performance in cancer. This will further promote the progress of natural medicine’s anti-cancer effect.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1489974/fulljujubehomology of medicine and foodanti-canceradverse reactionsextraction and separationattenuated toxicity and potentiating effects
spellingShingle Boyun Gou
Guoqing Chen
Shicong Huang
Na Ning
Qian Gu
Shuai Duan
Yuhua Du
Yi Nan
Ling Yuan
Review: performance of jujube and its extracts in cancer: therapeutic, toxicity-reducing and potentiating effects
Frontiers in Oncology
jujube
homology of medicine and food
anti-cancer
adverse reactions
extraction and separation
attenuated toxicity and potentiating effects
title Review: performance of jujube and its extracts in cancer: therapeutic, toxicity-reducing and potentiating effects
title_full Review: performance of jujube and its extracts in cancer: therapeutic, toxicity-reducing and potentiating effects
title_fullStr Review: performance of jujube and its extracts in cancer: therapeutic, toxicity-reducing and potentiating effects
title_full_unstemmed Review: performance of jujube and its extracts in cancer: therapeutic, toxicity-reducing and potentiating effects
title_short Review: performance of jujube and its extracts in cancer: therapeutic, toxicity-reducing and potentiating effects
title_sort review performance of jujube and its extracts in cancer therapeutic toxicity reducing and potentiating effects
topic jujube
homology of medicine and food
anti-cancer
adverse reactions
extraction and separation
attenuated toxicity and potentiating effects
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1489974/full
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