The Role of Th17 Cells and IL-17 in Th2 Immune Responses of Allergic Conjunctivitis

Allergic conjunctivitis (AC) is a common allergic disease that is often associated with the onset of rhinitis or asthma. The incidence of AC has increased significantly in recent years possibly due to air pollution and climate warming. AC seriously affects patients’ quality of life and work efficien...

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Main Authors: Xiang-Tian Meng, Yun-Yue Shi, Hong Zhang, Hong-Yan Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6917185
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author Xiang-Tian Meng
Yun-Yue Shi
Hong Zhang
Hong-Yan Zhou
author_facet Xiang-Tian Meng
Yun-Yue Shi
Hong Zhang
Hong-Yan Zhou
author_sort Xiang-Tian Meng
collection DOAJ
description Allergic conjunctivitis (AC) is a common allergic disease that is often associated with the onset of rhinitis or asthma. The incidence of AC has increased significantly in recent years possibly due to air pollution and climate warming. AC seriously affects patients’ quality of life and work efficiency. Th (T-helper) 2 immune responses and type I hypersensitivity reactions are generally considered the basis of occurrence of AC. It has been found that new subpopulations of T-helper cells, Th17 cells that produce interleukin-17 (IL-17), play an important role in the Th2-mediated pathogenesis of conjunctivitis. Studies have shown that Th17 cells are involved in a variety of immune inflammation, including psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, and asthma. However, the role of Th17 and IL-17 in AC is unclear. This paper will focus on how T-helper 17 cells and interleukin-17 are activated in the Th2 immune response of allergic conjunctivitis and how they promote the Th2 immune response of AC.
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publishDate 2020-01-01
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series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-c3caa40cb8c749b5bf2f8804c191143a2025-02-03T05:44:13ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582020-01-01202010.1155/2020/69171856917185The Role of Th17 Cells and IL-17 in Th2 Immune Responses of Allergic ConjunctivitisXiang-Tian Meng0Yun-Yue Shi1Hong Zhang2Hong-Yan Zhou3Department of Ophthalmology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130033, Jilin Province, ChinaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130033, Jilin Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130033, Jilin Province, ChinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun 130033, Jilin Province, ChinaAllergic conjunctivitis (AC) is a common allergic disease that is often associated with the onset of rhinitis or asthma. The incidence of AC has increased significantly in recent years possibly due to air pollution and climate warming. AC seriously affects patients’ quality of life and work efficiency. Th (T-helper) 2 immune responses and type I hypersensitivity reactions are generally considered the basis of occurrence of AC. It has been found that new subpopulations of T-helper cells, Th17 cells that produce interleukin-17 (IL-17), play an important role in the Th2-mediated pathogenesis of conjunctivitis. Studies have shown that Th17 cells are involved in a variety of immune inflammation, including psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, and asthma. However, the role of Th17 and IL-17 in AC is unclear. This paper will focus on how T-helper 17 cells and interleukin-17 are activated in the Th2 immune response of allergic conjunctivitis and how they promote the Th2 immune response of AC.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6917185
spellingShingle Xiang-Tian Meng
Yun-Yue Shi
Hong Zhang
Hong-Yan Zhou
The Role of Th17 Cells and IL-17 in Th2 Immune Responses of Allergic Conjunctivitis
Journal of Ophthalmology
title The Role of Th17 Cells and IL-17 in Th2 Immune Responses of Allergic Conjunctivitis
title_full The Role of Th17 Cells and IL-17 in Th2 Immune Responses of Allergic Conjunctivitis
title_fullStr The Role of Th17 Cells and IL-17 in Th2 Immune Responses of Allergic Conjunctivitis
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Th17 Cells and IL-17 in Th2 Immune Responses of Allergic Conjunctivitis
title_short The Role of Th17 Cells and IL-17 in Th2 Immune Responses of Allergic Conjunctivitis
title_sort role of th17 cells and il 17 in th2 immune responses of allergic conjunctivitis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6917185
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