Experimental Study on the Performance and Microstructure of Cementitious Materials Made with Dune Sand

This paper presents the results of an investigation on the utilization of dune sand from waterway regulation engineering as the main raw materials to produce cementitious materials. The mechanical and durability properties of the cementitious materials were studied. Furthermore, a scanning electron...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chaohua Jiang, Xiaobin Zhou, Guilan Tao, Da Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2158706
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832560899454402560
author Chaohua Jiang
Xiaobin Zhou
Guilan Tao
Da Chen
author_facet Chaohua Jiang
Xiaobin Zhou
Guilan Tao
Da Chen
author_sort Chaohua Jiang
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the results of an investigation on the utilization of dune sand from waterway regulation engineering as the main raw materials to produce cementitious materials. The mechanical and durability properties of the cementitious materials were studied. Furthermore, a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and mercury intrusion porosimeter (MIP) were used to identify the microstructure of the specimens. The results show that the compressive and splitting tensile strength of cementitious materials can be improved due to the addition of ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS) which mainly attributes to a better grain size distribution and pozzolanic effect compared to the specimen added cement alone. The specimen with the addition of suitable cement, GGBS, and gypsum shows low dry shrinkage and excellent abrasion resistance. Correspondingly the specimens present a lower porosity and total volume of pores at different curing ages. The SEM observation indicates that there are quite a lot of hydrate products such as calcium silicate hydrate gel in the matrix which verifies the formation of cementitious compounds. The results obtained suggest that there is potential in manufacturing cementitious material with dune sand in substitution of ordinary concrete to use in hydraulic engineering.
format Article
id doaj-art-c31d169cacb44f29be1b470c1bdb7bcf
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-c31d169cacb44f29be1b470c1bdb7bcf2025-02-03T01:26:32ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/21587062158706Experimental Study on the Performance and Microstructure of Cementitious Materials Made with Dune SandChaohua Jiang0Xiaobin Zhou1Guilan Tao2Da Chen3Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Coast Ocean Resources Development and Environment Security, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Coast Ocean Resources Development and Environment Security, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Coast Ocean Resources Development and Environment Security, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaJiangsu Key Laboratory of Coast Ocean Resources Development and Environment Security, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaThis paper presents the results of an investigation on the utilization of dune sand from waterway regulation engineering as the main raw materials to produce cementitious materials. The mechanical and durability properties of the cementitious materials were studied. Furthermore, a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and mercury intrusion porosimeter (MIP) were used to identify the microstructure of the specimens. The results show that the compressive and splitting tensile strength of cementitious materials can be improved due to the addition of ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS) which mainly attributes to a better grain size distribution and pozzolanic effect compared to the specimen added cement alone. The specimen with the addition of suitable cement, GGBS, and gypsum shows low dry shrinkage and excellent abrasion resistance. Correspondingly the specimens present a lower porosity and total volume of pores at different curing ages. The SEM observation indicates that there are quite a lot of hydrate products such as calcium silicate hydrate gel in the matrix which verifies the formation of cementitious compounds. The results obtained suggest that there is potential in manufacturing cementitious material with dune sand in substitution of ordinary concrete to use in hydraulic engineering.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2158706
spellingShingle Chaohua Jiang
Xiaobin Zhou
Guilan Tao
Da Chen
Experimental Study on the Performance and Microstructure of Cementitious Materials Made with Dune Sand
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Experimental Study on the Performance and Microstructure of Cementitious Materials Made with Dune Sand
title_full Experimental Study on the Performance and Microstructure of Cementitious Materials Made with Dune Sand
title_fullStr Experimental Study on the Performance and Microstructure of Cementitious Materials Made with Dune Sand
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Study on the Performance and Microstructure of Cementitious Materials Made with Dune Sand
title_short Experimental Study on the Performance and Microstructure of Cementitious Materials Made with Dune Sand
title_sort experimental study on the performance and microstructure of cementitious materials made with dune sand
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2158706
work_keys_str_mv AT chaohuajiang experimentalstudyontheperformanceandmicrostructureofcementitiousmaterialsmadewithdunesand
AT xiaobinzhou experimentalstudyontheperformanceandmicrostructureofcementitiousmaterialsmadewithdunesand
AT guilantao experimentalstudyontheperformanceandmicrostructureofcementitiousmaterialsmadewithdunesand
AT dachen experimentalstudyontheperformanceandmicrostructureofcementitiousmaterialsmadewithdunesand