Long-Term Study of the Relationship between Precipitation and Aquatic Vegetation Succession in East Taihu Lake, China

Based on long-term rainfall measurements (1956–2012), water level records (1956–2006), and aquatic plants field survey data (1960–2014), the relationship between precipitation and aquatic vegetation succession in east Taihu Lake, China, is studied. Neither abrupt changes nor any trends were found in...

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Main Authors: Yehui Zhang, Na Yang, Jiawei Xu, Yixing Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Scientifica
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6345138
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author Yehui Zhang
Na Yang
Jiawei Xu
Yixing Yin
author_facet Yehui Zhang
Na Yang
Jiawei Xu
Yixing Yin
author_sort Yehui Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Based on long-term rainfall measurements (1956–2012), water level records (1956–2006), and aquatic plants field survey data (1960–2014), the relationship between precipitation and aquatic vegetation succession in east Taihu Lake, China, is studied. Neither abrupt changes nor any trends were found in the annual rainfall series in Taihu Lake during the studied period (1956–2012). However, for seasonal variations, statistically significant decreases are found in spring and autumn, while the rainfall in winter exhibits statistically significant increase. No significant trend was obtained in summer. A “dry” period was detected in our studied period (1963/1964~1978/1979). Total annual rainfall was significantly positively correlated to the number of rain-days (r=0.59) and the water level (r=0.84). Our results indicate that the variations of rainfall and water level may have an impact on the aquatic plants in Taihu Lake. The dry period may be not suitable for the growth of the aquatic plants. All aquatic plants in Taihu Lake were dramatically reduced in the dry period, especially for submerged macrophytes and floating-leaf macrophytes. Our results may be helpful for the aquatic restoration in the future.
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spelling doaj-art-c3069d9bd903432eab0fed18e097720a2025-02-03T01:26:12ZengWileyScientifica2090-908X2017-01-01201710.1155/2017/63451386345138Long-Term Study of the Relationship between Precipitation and Aquatic Vegetation Succession in East Taihu Lake, ChinaYehui Zhang0Na Yang1Jiawei Xu2Yixing Yin3College of Hydrometeorology, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrometeorology, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrometeorology, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Hydrometeorology, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing, ChinaBased on long-term rainfall measurements (1956–2012), water level records (1956–2006), and aquatic plants field survey data (1960–2014), the relationship between precipitation and aquatic vegetation succession in east Taihu Lake, China, is studied. Neither abrupt changes nor any trends were found in the annual rainfall series in Taihu Lake during the studied period (1956–2012). However, for seasonal variations, statistically significant decreases are found in spring and autumn, while the rainfall in winter exhibits statistically significant increase. No significant trend was obtained in summer. A “dry” period was detected in our studied period (1963/1964~1978/1979). Total annual rainfall was significantly positively correlated to the number of rain-days (r=0.59) and the water level (r=0.84). Our results indicate that the variations of rainfall and water level may have an impact on the aquatic plants in Taihu Lake. The dry period may be not suitable for the growth of the aquatic plants. All aquatic plants in Taihu Lake were dramatically reduced in the dry period, especially for submerged macrophytes and floating-leaf macrophytes. Our results may be helpful for the aquatic restoration in the future.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6345138
spellingShingle Yehui Zhang
Na Yang
Jiawei Xu
Yixing Yin
Long-Term Study of the Relationship between Precipitation and Aquatic Vegetation Succession in East Taihu Lake, China
Scientifica
title Long-Term Study of the Relationship between Precipitation and Aquatic Vegetation Succession in East Taihu Lake, China
title_full Long-Term Study of the Relationship between Precipitation and Aquatic Vegetation Succession in East Taihu Lake, China
title_fullStr Long-Term Study of the Relationship between Precipitation and Aquatic Vegetation Succession in East Taihu Lake, China
title_full_unstemmed Long-Term Study of the Relationship between Precipitation and Aquatic Vegetation Succession in East Taihu Lake, China
title_short Long-Term Study of the Relationship between Precipitation and Aquatic Vegetation Succession in East Taihu Lake, China
title_sort long term study of the relationship between precipitation and aquatic vegetation succession in east taihu lake china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6345138
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AT jiaweixu longtermstudyoftherelationshipbetweenprecipitationandaquaticvegetationsuccessionineasttaihulakechina
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