Inhabiting “no places”: Subjectivity and family abilities for confronting a socio-natural disaster in Chile

The following work analyzes the subjective dimension of vulnerability-ability of families that have been displaced by an earthquake in Chile. A qualitative design was selected, which included a theoretical sample, ten female heads of household and three institutional agents linked...

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Main Authors: Luisa Rojas-Páez, José Sebastián Sandoval-Día
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador 2020-01-01
Series:Íconos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/iconos/article/view/3883
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author Luisa Rojas-Páez
José Sebastián Sandoval-Día
author_facet Luisa Rojas-Páez
José Sebastián Sandoval-Día
author_sort Luisa Rojas-Páez
collection DOAJ
description The following work analyzes the subjective dimension of vulnerability-ability of families that have been displaced by an earthquake in Chile. A qualitative design was selected, which included a theoretical sample, ten female heads of household and three institutional agents linked to the displacement and reconstruction of homes after the disaster. The data is produced by episodic interviews that use coding as an analytical strategy based on the grounded theory. The first result shows differences in the meanings assigned to displacement by the institutions that respond to disasters and the relocated families. At the institutional level, the predominant perspective was one based on instrumental reasoning about inhabiting, which reduced this concept to the facilitation of survival and the mere topographical occupation of a physical-material space. Meanwhile, for the relocated families, living in a camp meant an intensification of an “experience of continual vulnerability”, which signified they were in a “no place” of circumstantial transit. As part of the second results, four family abilities were identified that did not subvert the social and structural vulnerability present but did enable the emergence of four configurations of tactics of agency and resistance in confronting disasters: resignation, individualism, concealment and solidarity. The conclusions highlight the importance of integrating a sub-jective dimension of vulnerability-ability in confronting the process of environmental displacement in order to guide the processes of relocation and psycho-social interventions sustained in a multidimensional perspective of inhabiting.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1390-1249
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language Spanish
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Facultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede Ecuador
record_format Article
series Íconos
spelling doaj-art-c29904f30d0047ac85b7f5de85d48e512025-02-02T10:27:55ZspaFacultad Latinoamericana de Ciencias Sociales, Sede EcuadorÍconos1390-12492224-69832020-01-0124665980https://doi.org/10.17141/iconos.66.2020.3883Inhabiting “no places”: Subjectivity and family abilities for confronting a socio-natural disaster in ChileLuisa Rojas-Páez0José Sebastián Sandoval-Día1 Instituto de Seguridad Laboral, ChileUniversidad del Bío Bío, ChileThe following work analyzes the subjective dimension of vulnerability-ability of families that have been displaced by an earthquake in Chile. A qualitative design was selected, which included a theoretical sample, ten female heads of household and three institutional agents linked to the displacement and reconstruction of homes after the disaster. The data is produced by episodic interviews that use coding as an analytical strategy based on the grounded theory. The first result shows differences in the meanings assigned to displacement by the institutions that respond to disasters and the relocated families. At the institutional level, the predominant perspective was one based on instrumental reasoning about inhabiting, which reduced this concept to the facilitation of survival and the mere topographical occupation of a physical-material space. Meanwhile, for the relocated families, living in a camp meant an intensification of an “experience of continual vulnerability”, which signified they were in a “no place” of circumstantial transit. As part of the second results, four family abilities were identified that did not subvert the social and structural vulnerability present but did enable the emergence of four configurations of tactics of agency and resistance in confronting disasters: resignation, individualism, concealment and solidarity. The conclusions highlight the importance of integrating a sub-jective dimension of vulnerability-ability in confronting the process of environmental displacement in order to guide the processes of relocation and psycho-social interventions sustained in a multidimensional perspective of inhabiting.https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/iconos/article/view/3883coping abilitiessocio-natural disasterenvironmental displacementhome reconstructionsubjectivitysocial vulnerability
spellingShingle Luisa Rojas-Páez
José Sebastián Sandoval-Día
Inhabiting “no places”: Subjectivity and family abilities for confronting a socio-natural disaster in Chile
Íconos
coping abilities
socio-natural disaster
environmental displacement
home reconstruction
subjectivity
social vulnerability
title Inhabiting “no places”: Subjectivity and family abilities for confronting a socio-natural disaster in Chile
title_full Inhabiting “no places”: Subjectivity and family abilities for confronting a socio-natural disaster in Chile
title_fullStr Inhabiting “no places”: Subjectivity and family abilities for confronting a socio-natural disaster in Chile
title_full_unstemmed Inhabiting “no places”: Subjectivity and family abilities for confronting a socio-natural disaster in Chile
title_short Inhabiting “no places”: Subjectivity and family abilities for confronting a socio-natural disaster in Chile
title_sort inhabiting no places subjectivity and family abilities for confronting a socio natural disaster in chile
topic coping abilities
socio-natural disaster
environmental displacement
home reconstruction
subjectivity
social vulnerability
url https://revistas.flacsoandes.edu.ec/iconos/article/view/3883
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