Education as a key determinant of health: A case study from rural Anhui, China
Introduction: Recent attention has focused on the emergence and causes of substantial health disparities between rural and urban residents in China. This study aims to identify which social determinants contribute to the poor health status of rural Chinese. Methods: Quantitative analysis (multivar...
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Language: | English |
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Edizioni FS
2018-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Health and Social Sciences |
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Online Access: | http://journalhss.com/wp-content/uploads/jhss31_59-74-1.pdf |
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author | Adam Mursal Weizhen Dong |
author_facet | Adam Mursal Weizhen Dong |
author_sort | Adam Mursal |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: Recent attention has focused on the emergence and causes of substantial health disparities between rural and urban residents in China. This study aims to identify which social determinants contribute to the poor health status of rural Chinese.
Methods: Quantitative analysis (multivariate logistic regression) of survey data was utilized to determine significant social determinants of health affecting the health of adult people from the rural province of Anhui, China. Diagnosis of chronic diseases was the main measure of health used as the outcome variable. Predictor variables included in the statistical model were major social determinants of health (education, income, sex, age, occupation, as well as health behaviours related to smoking, drinking, and exercise).
Results: Our findings indicated education had the largest impact on chronic disease diagnoses in rural Anhui. Generally, as education level increases, incidence of chronic disease diagnosis decreases.
Discussion and Conclusion: Healthcare reform in Anhui China should focus on increasing the education level of rural residents, particularly for vulnerable groups such as farmers, women, the elderly, and homemakers. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-c23e1cadf79a4f7cbe7d6ca70278d684 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2499-2240 2499-5886 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2018-03-01 |
publisher | Edizioni FS |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Health and Social Sciences |
spelling | doaj-art-c23e1cadf79a4f7cbe7d6ca70278d6842025-01-18T18:20:28ZengEdizioni FSJournal of Health and Social Sciences2499-22402499-58862018-03-0131597410.19204/2018/dctn6Education as a key determinant of health: A case study from rural Anhui, ChinaAdam Mursal0Weizhen Dong1Department of Sociology and Legal Studies, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, CanadaDepartment of Sociology and Legal Studies, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, CanadaIntroduction: Recent attention has focused on the emergence and causes of substantial health disparities between rural and urban residents in China. This study aims to identify which social determinants contribute to the poor health status of rural Chinese. Methods: Quantitative analysis (multivariate logistic regression) of survey data was utilized to determine significant social determinants of health affecting the health of adult people from the rural province of Anhui, China. Diagnosis of chronic diseases was the main measure of health used as the outcome variable. Predictor variables included in the statistical model were major social determinants of health (education, income, sex, age, occupation, as well as health behaviours related to smoking, drinking, and exercise). Results: Our findings indicated education had the largest impact on chronic disease diagnoses in rural Anhui. Generally, as education level increases, incidence of chronic disease diagnosis decreases. Discussion and Conclusion: Healthcare reform in Anhui China should focus on increasing the education level of rural residents, particularly for vulnerable groups such as farmers, women, the elderly, and homemakers.http://journalhss.com/wp-content/uploads/jhss31_59-74-1.pdfChina; education; health policy; SDoH (social determinants of health). |
spellingShingle | Adam Mursal Weizhen Dong Education as a key determinant of health: A case study from rural Anhui, China Journal of Health and Social Sciences China; education; health policy; SDoH (social determinants of health). |
title | Education as a key determinant of health: A case study from rural Anhui, China |
title_full | Education as a key determinant of health: A case study from rural Anhui, China |
title_fullStr | Education as a key determinant of health: A case study from rural Anhui, China |
title_full_unstemmed | Education as a key determinant of health: A case study from rural Anhui, China |
title_short | Education as a key determinant of health: A case study from rural Anhui, China |
title_sort | education as a key determinant of health a case study from rural anhui china |
topic | China; education; health policy; SDoH (social determinants of health). |
url | http://journalhss.com/wp-content/uploads/jhss31_59-74-1.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT adammursal educationasakeydeterminantofhealthacasestudyfromruralanhuichina AT weizhendong educationasakeydeterminantofhealthacasestudyfromruralanhuichina |