What do ultrasound vocalizations really mean in rats with different origins of pain?
Abstract. Objectives:. This study is to assess how 22 kHz and 50 kHz spontaneous ultrasound vocalization (USV) calls would be affected by different origins of pain so as to validate the use of USV in pain studies. Methods:. Five well-established rat models of pain were used to evaluate various param...
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wolters Kluwer
2025-02-01
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Series: | PAIN Reports |
Online Access: | http://journals.lww.com/painrpts/fulltext/10.1097/PR9.0000000000001230 |
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