Corporate Insolvency Laws in Selected Jurisdictions: US, England, France, and Germany—A Comparative Perspective

This article examines key aspects of corporate insolvency law. The main research jurisdictions are the US, England, France, and Germany. This study adopts a functional approach that compares different legal regimes of corporate insolvency law in light of the legislative changes related to the EU dir...

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Main Author: Ana Maria Fagetan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:Laws
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-471X/14/2/21
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author Ana Maria Fagetan
author_facet Ana Maria Fagetan
author_sort Ana Maria Fagetan
collection DOAJ
description This article examines key aspects of corporate insolvency law. The main research jurisdictions are the US, England, France, and Germany. This study adopts a functional approach that compares different legal regimes of corporate insolvency law in light of the legislative changes related to the EU directive (EU) 2019/1023. This directive, to some extent, triggered a paradigm shift, leading to varying degrees of reform across all EU member states and even influencing non-EU jurisdictions. This article is structured into four parts. The introduction provides an overview of corporate insolvency laws. The second part focuses on directive (EU) 2019/1023 on preventive restructuring frameworks, which considers the requirements regarding the classes of creditors and the related procedures. The third section examines the differences and similarities in the conceptual framework of the corporate insolvency law in the selected jurisdictions, with particular emphasis on their approach—whether creditor-friendly or debtor-friendly—and their bankruptcy procedures. Finally, the last section highlights jurisdictional divergences. This article contributes to the understanding of corporate insolvency law as a complex international issue by comparing national approaches and offering legal recommendations.
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spelling doaj-art-c16f3417136a4d458d3411f33e735d092025-08-20T02:18:03ZengMDPI AGLaws2075-471X2025-03-011422110.3390/laws14020021Corporate Insolvency Laws in Selected Jurisdictions: US, England, France, and Germany—A Comparative PerspectiveAna Maria Fagetan0Department of Law and Economics, Sapienza University of Rome, 00166 Rome, ItalyThis article examines key aspects of corporate insolvency law. The main research jurisdictions are the US, England, France, and Germany. This study adopts a functional approach that compares different legal regimes of corporate insolvency law in light of the legislative changes related to the EU directive (EU) 2019/1023. This directive, to some extent, triggered a paradigm shift, leading to varying degrees of reform across all EU member states and even influencing non-EU jurisdictions. This article is structured into four parts. The introduction provides an overview of corporate insolvency laws. The second part focuses on directive (EU) 2019/1023 on preventive restructuring frameworks, which considers the requirements regarding the classes of creditors and the related procedures. The third section examines the differences and similarities in the conceptual framework of the corporate insolvency law in the selected jurisdictions, with particular emphasis on their approach—whether creditor-friendly or debtor-friendly—and their bankruptcy procedures. Finally, the last section highlights jurisdictional divergences. This article contributes to the understanding of corporate insolvency law as a complex international issue by comparing national approaches and offering legal recommendations.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-471X/14/2/21corporate insolvencyinsolvency proceedingsrestructuring plancreditor friendlydebtor friendlypriority of claims
spellingShingle Ana Maria Fagetan
Corporate Insolvency Laws in Selected Jurisdictions: US, England, France, and Germany—A Comparative Perspective
Laws
corporate insolvency
insolvency proceedings
restructuring plan
creditor friendly
debtor friendly
priority of claims
title Corporate Insolvency Laws in Selected Jurisdictions: US, England, France, and Germany—A Comparative Perspective
title_full Corporate Insolvency Laws in Selected Jurisdictions: US, England, France, and Germany—A Comparative Perspective
title_fullStr Corporate Insolvency Laws in Selected Jurisdictions: US, England, France, and Germany—A Comparative Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Corporate Insolvency Laws in Selected Jurisdictions: US, England, France, and Germany—A Comparative Perspective
title_short Corporate Insolvency Laws in Selected Jurisdictions: US, England, France, and Germany—A Comparative Perspective
title_sort corporate insolvency laws in selected jurisdictions us england france and germany a comparative perspective
topic corporate insolvency
insolvency proceedings
restructuring plan
creditor friendly
debtor friendly
priority of claims
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-471X/14/2/21
work_keys_str_mv AT anamariafagetan corporateinsolvencylawsinselectedjurisdictionsusenglandfranceandgermanyacomparativeperspective