Analysis of Rhodamine B in Lip Creams from Marketplace
Lip cream is a cosmetic product with a creamy texture that provides long-lasting color for the lips. One of the cosmetic colorants often misused as a lip colorant is Rhodamine B, which is supposed to be used for textile coloring. Rhodamine B may cause irritation, is carcinogenic, and can even cause...
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LPPT Universitas Gadjah Mada
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JFPS/article/view/14053/5276 |
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| author | Odilia Dea Christina Agustina Putri Pitarisa |
| author_facet | Odilia Dea Christina Agustina Putri Pitarisa |
| author_sort | Odilia Dea Christina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Lip cream is a cosmetic product with a creamy texture that provides long-lasting color for the lips. One of the cosmetic colorants often misused as a lip colorant is Rhodamine B, which is supposed to be used for textile coloring. Rhodamine B may cause irritation, is carcinogenic, and can even cause liver damage in high concentrations. This study aims to determine whether lip creams sold in marketplaces contain Rhodamine B and measure the concentration of Rhodamine B in these products. Qualitative analysis of the Rhodamine B content in lip cream was carried out using the thin layer chromatography (TLC) method with the stationary phase silica gel GF254 and the mobile phase n-butanol: ethyl acetate: 25% ammonia with a ratio of 10:4:5. Of the 5 samples that were qualitatively analyzed using TLC, 3 samples were positive for containing rhodamine B, samples number 1, 2, and 3. Quantitative analysis was conducted to determine Rhodamine B concentrate using the spectrophotometry UV-Vis method with a maximum wavelength of 546 nm. The results of assay determination showed that the average concentration containing rhodamine B was 0.044% in sample number 1, 0.060% in sample number 2, and 0.052% in sample number 3. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-c0dd4d272ea04fcf9292579dfc0a231a |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2089-7200 2339-0948 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | LPPT Universitas Gadjah Mada |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-c0dd4d272ea04fcf9292579dfc0a231a2025-01-24T10:03:48ZengLPPT Universitas Gadjah MadaJournal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences2089-72002339-09482024-12-0112319019710.22146/jfps.14053Analysis of Rhodamine B in Lip Creams from MarketplaceOdilia Dea Christina0Agustina Putri Pitarisa1Nusaputera College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Siwalan, Gayamsari, Semarang, Central Java, IndonesiaNusaputera College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Siwalan, Gayamsari, Semarang, Central Java, IndonesiaLip cream is a cosmetic product with a creamy texture that provides long-lasting color for the lips. One of the cosmetic colorants often misused as a lip colorant is Rhodamine B, which is supposed to be used for textile coloring. Rhodamine B may cause irritation, is carcinogenic, and can even cause liver damage in high concentrations. This study aims to determine whether lip creams sold in marketplaces contain Rhodamine B and measure the concentration of Rhodamine B in these products. Qualitative analysis of the Rhodamine B content in lip cream was carried out using the thin layer chromatography (TLC) method with the stationary phase silica gel GF254 and the mobile phase n-butanol: ethyl acetate: 25% ammonia with a ratio of 10:4:5. Of the 5 samples that were qualitatively analyzed using TLC, 3 samples were positive for containing rhodamine B, samples number 1, 2, and 3. Quantitative analysis was conducted to determine Rhodamine B concentrate using the spectrophotometry UV-Vis method with a maximum wavelength of 546 nm. The results of assay determination showed that the average concentration containing rhodamine B was 0.044% in sample number 1, 0.060% in sample number 2, and 0.052% in sample number 3.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JFPS/article/view/14053/5276lip creamrhodamine bspectrophotometry uv-vismarketplace |
| spellingShingle | Odilia Dea Christina Agustina Putri Pitarisa Analysis of Rhodamine B in Lip Creams from Marketplace Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences lip cream rhodamine b spectrophotometry uv-vis marketplace |
| title | Analysis of Rhodamine B in Lip Creams from Marketplace |
| title_full | Analysis of Rhodamine B in Lip Creams from Marketplace |
| title_fullStr | Analysis of Rhodamine B in Lip Creams from Marketplace |
| title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Rhodamine B in Lip Creams from Marketplace |
| title_short | Analysis of Rhodamine B in Lip Creams from Marketplace |
| title_sort | analysis of rhodamine b in lip creams from marketplace |
| topic | lip cream rhodamine b spectrophotometry uv-vis marketplace |
| url | https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JFPS/article/view/14053/5276 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT odiliadeachristina analysisofrhodaminebinlipcreamsfrommarketplace AT agustinaputripitarisa analysisofrhodaminebinlipcreamsfrommarketplace |