Intraoral Scanning Versus Conventional Methods for Obtaining Full-Arch Implant-Supported Prostheses: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis

There is still no consensus on whether intraoral scanning for producing full-arch implant-supported prostheses is effective. Therefore, this systematic review aimed to analyze clinical studies that evaluated intraoral scanning versus conventional impression to obtain rehabilitation of full-arch fixe...

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Main Authors: Fernanda L. Vieira, Maísa Carnietto, José R. A. Cerqueira Filho, Ester A. F. Bordini, Hiskell F. F. Oliveira, Thiago A. Pegoraro, Joel F. Santiago Junior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/533
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author Fernanda L. Vieira
Maísa Carnietto
José R. A. Cerqueira Filho
Ester A. F. Bordini
Hiskell F. F. Oliveira
Thiago A. Pegoraro
Joel F. Santiago Junior
author_facet Fernanda L. Vieira
Maísa Carnietto
José R. A. Cerqueira Filho
Ester A. F. Bordini
Hiskell F. F. Oliveira
Thiago A. Pegoraro
Joel F. Santiago Junior
author_sort Fernanda L. Vieira
collection DOAJ
description There is still no consensus on whether intraoral scanning for producing full-arch implant-supported prostheses is effective. Therefore, this systematic review aimed to analyze clinical studies that evaluated intraoral scanning versus conventional impression to obtain rehabilitation of full-arch fixed prostheses and removable. Registration was carried out in the PROSPERO database (CRD: 42020152197). Searches were performed in 11 databases. Review Manager 7.2 (2024) software was used for the quantitative analysis stage (α = 0.05). Bias analysis was conducted using the ROBINS-I and ROB scales, and the certainty of the evidence was evaluated using the GRADE scale. The initial search showed 33,975 abstracts and titles, from which, after applying the inclusion/exclusion criteria, 11 clinical studies were selected. Based on the studies collected, it was observed that there was no difference in the comparison between the digital (DG) and conventional (CG) groups for the following criteria: technical and biological complication rates and marginal bone loss (<i>p</i> > 0.05). The analysis of clinical execution time highlights a notable advantage of the DG over the CG at both scanned patient and implant levels (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Nevertheless, CG achieved fewer retakes than the DG (<i>p</i> < 0.05), demonstrating its reliability in execution. It is concluded that the survival rates of full-arch fixed prostheses produced using intraoral scanning are comparable to those achieved with traditional impression techniques, providing a reliable option for patients. However, further clinical studies are necessary due to the variability in clinical protocols.
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spelling doaj-art-c00d1a8457784addbf2b50062fd9d8d52025-01-24T13:19:43ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-01-0115253310.3390/app15020533Intraoral Scanning Versus Conventional Methods for Obtaining Full-Arch Implant-Supported Prostheses: A Systematic Review with Meta-AnalysisFernanda L. Vieira0Maísa Carnietto1José R. A. Cerqueira Filho2Ester A. F. Bordini3Hiskell F. F. Oliveira4Thiago A. Pegoraro5Joel F. Santiago Junior6Postgraduate Program in Oral Rehabilitation, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 14040-904, SP, BrazilIndependent Researcher, Avaré 18700-030, SP, BrazilMilitary Fire Department of the State of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20211-030, RJ, BrazilDepartment of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 14040-904, SP, BrazilBone Research Lab, School of Dentistry of Ribeirao Preto, University of Sao Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 14040-904, SP, BrazilDentistry Course Coordinator in Sacred Heart University Center, Bauru 17011-160, SP, BrazilDepartment of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto 14040-904, SP, BrazilThere is still no consensus on whether intraoral scanning for producing full-arch implant-supported prostheses is effective. Therefore, this systematic review aimed to analyze clinical studies that evaluated intraoral scanning versus conventional impression to obtain rehabilitation of full-arch fixed prostheses and removable. Registration was carried out in the PROSPERO database (CRD: 42020152197). Searches were performed in 11 databases. Review Manager 7.2 (2024) software was used for the quantitative analysis stage (α = 0.05). Bias analysis was conducted using the ROBINS-I and ROB scales, and the certainty of the evidence was evaluated using the GRADE scale. The initial search showed 33,975 abstracts and titles, from which, after applying the inclusion/exclusion criteria, 11 clinical studies were selected. Based on the studies collected, it was observed that there was no difference in the comparison between the digital (DG) and conventional (CG) groups for the following criteria: technical and biological complication rates and marginal bone loss (<i>p</i> > 0.05). The analysis of clinical execution time highlights a notable advantage of the DG over the CG at both scanned patient and implant levels (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Nevertheless, CG achieved fewer retakes than the DG (<i>p</i> < 0.05), demonstrating its reliability in execution. It is concluded that the survival rates of full-arch fixed prostheses produced using intraoral scanning are comparable to those achieved with traditional impression techniques, providing a reliable option for patients. However, further clinical studies are necessary due to the variability in clinical protocols.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/533systematic reviewCAD-CAMdental implantsdental impression technique
spellingShingle Fernanda L. Vieira
Maísa Carnietto
José R. A. Cerqueira Filho
Ester A. F. Bordini
Hiskell F. F. Oliveira
Thiago A. Pegoraro
Joel F. Santiago Junior
Intraoral Scanning Versus Conventional Methods for Obtaining Full-Arch Implant-Supported Prostheses: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
Applied Sciences
systematic review
CAD-CAM
dental implants
dental impression technique
title Intraoral Scanning Versus Conventional Methods for Obtaining Full-Arch Implant-Supported Prostheses: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
title_full Intraoral Scanning Versus Conventional Methods for Obtaining Full-Arch Implant-Supported Prostheses: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr Intraoral Scanning Versus Conventional Methods for Obtaining Full-Arch Implant-Supported Prostheses: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Intraoral Scanning Versus Conventional Methods for Obtaining Full-Arch Implant-Supported Prostheses: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
title_short Intraoral Scanning Versus Conventional Methods for Obtaining Full-Arch Implant-Supported Prostheses: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis
title_sort intraoral scanning versus conventional methods for obtaining full arch implant supported prostheses a systematic review with meta analysis
topic systematic review
CAD-CAM
dental implants
dental impression technique
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/533
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