Ground vibration effect evaluation due to blasting operations

Addressing blast-induced ground vibration is crucial in the mining sector due to the potential for severe harm to surrounding inhabitants. This study aims to analyze ground vibration measurement data for ensuring safe blasting practices and proposes a modified scaled distance regression analysis mod...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Forrukh Hossain Khan, Md. Jafar Hossain, Mohammad Tofayal Ahmed, Minhaj Uddin Monir, Md. Aliur Rahman, Tania Sultana Sweety, Faysal Ahamed Akash, Shaik Muntasir Shovon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Heliyon
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025001392
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author Mohammad Forrukh Hossain Khan
Md. Jafar Hossain
Mohammad Tofayal Ahmed
Minhaj Uddin Monir
Md. Aliur Rahman
Tania Sultana Sweety
Faysal Ahamed Akash
Shaik Muntasir Shovon
author_facet Mohammad Forrukh Hossain Khan
Md. Jafar Hossain
Mohammad Tofayal Ahmed
Minhaj Uddin Monir
Md. Aliur Rahman
Tania Sultana Sweety
Faysal Ahamed Akash
Shaik Muntasir Shovon
author_sort Mohammad Forrukh Hossain Khan
collection DOAJ
description Addressing blast-induced ground vibration is crucial in the mining sector due to the potential for severe harm to surrounding inhabitants. This study aims to analyze ground vibration measurement data for ensuring safe blasting practices and proposes a modified scaled distance regression analysis model for predicting future underground vibrations at the Maddhapara Granite Mine in Bangladesh. The study meticulously captured structural underground vibration elements resulting from 46 stopes blasting events using the Micromate Instantel device. The United States Bureau of Mines (USBM) formula was applied to evaluate datasets correlating scaled distance with particle velocity. Through statistical analysis, the interrelation between peak particle velocity (PPV) and scaled distance (SD) at this location was elucidated, leading to the identification of a PPV equation for predicting values before blasting, thereby reducing underground vibration. The average predicted PPV value was found to be slightly higher than the actual PPV value, approximately 2.5 mm/s. Risk assessment for potential damage to various constructions was conducted in accordance with USBM and DIN 4150 standards. The study revealed that both PPV values and frequencies were below 6.636 mm/s and 9.5 Hz, respectively, falling within permissible limits for buildings. This finding significantly diminishes the risk of damage, establishing a safer environment for inhabitants and structures in proximity to the Maddhapara Granite Mine during blasting activities.
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spelling doaj-art-bfc1ccdee97748c1a4ac277d15b520342025-02-02T05:28:06ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402025-01-01112e41759Ground vibration effect evaluation due to blasting operationsMohammad Forrukh Hossain Khan0Md. Jafar Hossain1Mohammad Tofayal Ahmed2Minhaj Uddin Monir3Md. Aliur Rahman4Tania Sultana Sweety5Faysal Ahamed Akash6Shaik Muntasir Shovon7Department of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh; Corresponding author. Department of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh.Department of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, BangladeshDepartment of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, BangladeshDepartment of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh; Energy Conversion Laboratory, Department of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh; Corresponding author. Department of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh.Department of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, BangladeshDepartment of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, BangladeshDepartment of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh; Energy Conversion Laboratory, Department of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, BangladeshDepartment of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, Bangladesh; Energy Conversion Laboratory, Department of Petroleum and Mining Engineering, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, 7408, BangladeshAddressing blast-induced ground vibration is crucial in the mining sector due to the potential for severe harm to surrounding inhabitants. This study aims to analyze ground vibration measurement data for ensuring safe blasting practices and proposes a modified scaled distance regression analysis model for predicting future underground vibrations at the Maddhapara Granite Mine in Bangladesh. The study meticulously captured structural underground vibration elements resulting from 46 stopes blasting events using the Micromate Instantel device. The United States Bureau of Mines (USBM) formula was applied to evaluate datasets correlating scaled distance with particle velocity. Through statistical analysis, the interrelation between peak particle velocity (PPV) and scaled distance (SD) at this location was elucidated, leading to the identification of a PPV equation for predicting values before blasting, thereby reducing underground vibration. The average predicted PPV value was found to be slightly higher than the actual PPV value, approximately 2.5 mm/s. Risk assessment for potential damage to various constructions was conducted in accordance with USBM and DIN 4150 standards. The study revealed that both PPV values and frequencies were below 6.636 mm/s and 9.5 Hz, respectively, falling within permissible limits for buildings. This finding significantly diminishes the risk of damage, establishing a safer environment for inhabitants and structures in proximity to the Maddhapara Granite Mine during blasting activities.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025001392Ground vibrationPeak particle velocityDamage criteriaBlasting operations
spellingShingle Mohammad Forrukh Hossain Khan
Md. Jafar Hossain
Mohammad Tofayal Ahmed
Minhaj Uddin Monir
Md. Aliur Rahman
Tania Sultana Sweety
Faysal Ahamed Akash
Shaik Muntasir Shovon
Ground vibration effect evaluation due to blasting operations
Heliyon
Ground vibration
Peak particle velocity
Damage criteria
Blasting operations
title Ground vibration effect evaluation due to blasting operations
title_full Ground vibration effect evaluation due to blasting operations
title_fullStr Ground vibration effect evaluation due to blasting operations
title_full_unstemmed Ground vibration effect evaluation due to blasting operations
title_short Ground vibration effect evaluation due to blasting operations
title_sort ground vibration effect evaluation due to blasting operations
topic Ground vibration
Peak particle velocity
Damage criteria
Blasting operations
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844025001392
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