Biocompatible ionized air alleviates rat osteoarthritis by modulating polarization from M1 to M2 macrophages

Abstract The imbalance in the proportion of M1/M2 macrophage polarization is a crucial contributor to the persistent progression of osteoarthritis (OA). This study aimed to evaluate the effects of low-dose biocompatible ionized air (BIA) on macrophage polarization and its subsequent chondroprotectiv...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haoran Yu, Chengbiao Ding, Zhongyao Hu, Qi Liu, Xuesong Gu, Junyan He, Yiqun Yan, Shenrui Yu, Lin Gao, Wendan Cheng, Zhengwei Wu, Juehua Jing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-83198-6
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