Colistin Resistance and Management of Drug Resistant Infections

Colistin resistance is a globalized sensible issue because it has been considered a drug of the last-line resort to treat drug-resistant bacterial infections. The product of the mobilized colistin resistance (mcr) gene and its variants are the significant causes of colistin resistance, which is emer...

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Main Authors: Juhi Sharma, Divakar Sharma, Amit Singh, Kumari Sunita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4315030
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author Juhi Sharma
Divakar Sharma
Amit Singh
Kumari Sunita
author_facet Juhi Sharma
Divakar Sharma
Amit Singh
Kumari Sunita
author_sort Juhi Sharma
collection DOAJ
description Colistin resistance is a globalized sensible issue because it has been considered a drug of the last-line resort to treat drug-resistant bacterial infections. The product of the mobilized colistin resistance (mcr) gene and its variants are the significant causes of colistin resistance, which is emerging due to the frequent colistin use in veterinary, and these genes circulate among the bacterial community. Apart from mcr genes, some other intrinsic genes and proteins are also involved in colistin resistance. Researchers focus on the most advanced genomics (whole genome sequencing), proteomics, and bioinformatics approaches to explore the question of colistin resistance. To combat colistin resistance, researchers developed various strategies such as the development of newer drugs, the repurposing of existing drugs, combinatorial treatment by colistin with other drugs, a nano-based approach, photodynamic therapy, a CRISPRi-based strategy, and a phage-based strategy. In this timeline review, we have discussed the development of colistin resistance and its management in developing countries.
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spelling doaj-art-bfa1f05c9999452e9afc3c025b0ab4a52025-02-03T05:57:26ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology1918-14932022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4315030Colistin Resistance and Management of Drug Resistant InfectionsJuhi Sharma0Divakar Sharma1Amit Singh2Kumari Sunita3School of Life ScienceDepartment of MicrobiologyDepartment of Gastroenterology and Human NutritionDepartment of BotanyColistin resistance is a globalized sensible issue because it has been considered a drug of the last-line resort to treat drug-resistant bacterial infections. The product of the mobilized colistin resistance (mcr) gene and its variants are the significant causes of colistin resistance, which is emerging due to the frequent colistin use in veterinary, and these genes circulate among the bacterial community. Apart from mcr genes, some other intrinsic genes and proteins are also involved in colistin resistance. Researchers focus on the most advanced genomics (whole genome sequencing), proteomics, and bioinformatics approaches to explore the question of colistin resistance. To combat colistin resistance, researchers developed various strategies such as the development of newer drugs, the repurposing of existing drugs, combinatorial treatment by colistin with other drugs, a nano-based approach, photodynamic therapy, a CRISPRi-based strategy, and a phage-based strategy. In this timeline review, we have discussed the development of colistin resistance and its management in developing countries.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4315030
spellingShingle Juhi Sharma
Divakar Sharma
Amit Singh
Kumari Sunita
Colistin Resistance and Management of Drug Resistant Infections
Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
title Colistin Resistance and Management of Drug Resistant Infections
title_full Colistin Resistance and Management of Drug Resistant Infections
title_fullStr Colistin Resistance and Management of Drug Resistant Infections
title_full_unstemmed Colistin Resistance and Management of Drug Resistant Infections
title_short Colistin Resistance and Management of Drug Resistant Infections
title_sort colistin resistance and management of drug resistant infections
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4315030
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