The Effect of a 12-Week Plyometric and Tabata Training Program with Three Weekly Sessions on Cardiovascular Efficiency in Elite Soccer Players

Objectives. This study aimed to examine the effects of a 12-week plyometric training program and a Tabata regimen on cardiovascular efficiency in elite soccer players. Materials and methods. Sixty male inter-university players, aged 20.79 ± 1.75 years, were randomly assigned to the Plyometric Train...

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Main Authors: Nidhin Muthrathiparambil Narayanan, Kayambu Sundar, Nirmal Michael Salvi, Yashpal, Debajit Karmakar, Sohom Saha, Bekir Erhan Orhan, Farjana Akter Boby, Yuni Astuti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OVS LLC 2025-01-01
Series:Physical Education Theory and Methodology
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Online Access:https://tmfv.com.ua/journal/article/view/3010
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author Nidhin Muthrathiparambil Narayanan
Kayambu Sundar
Nirmal Michael Salvi
Yashpal
Debajit Karmakar
Sohom Saha
Bekir Erhan Orhan
Farjana Akter Boby
Yuni Astuti
author_facet Nidhin Muthrathiparambil Narayanan
Kayambu Sundar
Nirmal Michael Salvi
Yashpal
Debajit Karmakar
Sohom Saha
Bekir Erhan Orhan
Farjana Akter Boby
Yuni Astuti
author_sort Nidhin Muthrathiparambil Narayanan
collection DOAJ
description Objectives. This study aimed to examine the effects of a 12-week plyometric training program and a Tabata regimen on cardiovascular efficiency in elite soccer players. Materials and methods. Sixty male inter-university players, aged 20.79 ± 1.75 years, were randomly assigned to the Plyometric Training Group (PTG, n = 20), Tabata Training Group (TTG, n = 20), or Control Group (CG, n = 20). Cardiovascular metrics, including vital capacity, resting heart rate, mean arterial blood pressure, breath-holding time, and respiratory rate, were assessed before and after the program. Both PTG and TTG completed three 90-minute sessions on a weekly basis. Results. The results revealed that both the PTG and TTG showed significant improvements in cardiovascular efficiency. Vital capacity increased by 30.83% (d = 1.24, p < 0.001) in PTG and by 34.61% (d = 1.52, p < 0.001) in TTG. Resting heart rate decreased by 12.36% (d = 1.74, p < 0.001) in PTG and by 15.18% (d = 1.82, p < 0.001) in TTG. Breath-holding time increased by 29.86% (d = 2.12, p < 0.001) in PTG and by 34.42% (d = 2.35, p < 0.001) in TTG. Respiratory rate decreased by 28.07% (d = 1.04, p < 0.001) in PTG and by 28.33% (d = 1.10, p < 0.001) in TTG. These findings highlight the substantial positive impact of both training methods on cardiovascular efficiency in elite soccer players. Conclusions. In conclusion, the implementation of a plyometric and Tabata training program has been found to produce significant improvements in cardiovascular efficiency in elite soccer players, making them valuable preseason conditioning strategies to enhance endurance, performance, and overall athletic abilities.
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spelling doaj-art-bf6bfe7eb940487d9578a40a54feb01b2025-01-30T13:24:38ZengOVS LLCPhysical Education Theory and Methodology1993-79891993-79972025-01-0125110.17309/tmfv.2025.1.18The Effect of a 12-Week Plyometric and Tabata Training Program with Three Weekly Sessions on Cardiovascular Efficiency in Elite Soccer PlayersNidhin Muthrathiparambil Narayanan0Kayambu Sundar1Nirmal Michael Salvi2Yashpal3Debajit Karmakar4Sohom Saha5Bekir Erhan Orhan6Farjana Akter Boby7Yuni Astuti8Alagappa UniversityAlagappa UniversitySymbiosis International (Deemed University)Pt. Chiranji Lal Sharma Government CollegeLakshmibai National Institute of Physical EducationLakshmibai National Institute of Physical EducationIstanbul Aydin UniversityDaffodil International UniversityUniversitas Negeri PadangObjectives. This study aimed to examine the effects of a 12-week plyometric training program and a Tabata regimen on cardiovascular efficiency in elite soccer players. Materials and methods. Sixty male inter-university players, aged 20.79 ± 1.75 years, were randomly assigned to the Plyometric Training Group (PTG, n = 20), Tabata Training Group (TTG, n = 20), or Control Group (CG, n = 20). Cardiovascular metrics, including vital capacity, resting heart rate, mean arterial blood pressure, breath-holding time, and respiratory rate, were assessed before and after the program. Both PTG and TTG completed three 90-minute sessions on a weekly basis. Results. The results revealed that both the PTG and TTG showed significant improvements in cardiovascular efficiency. Vital capacity increased by 30.83% (d = 1.24, p < 0.001) in PTG and by 34.61% (d = 1.52, p < 0.001) in TTG. Resting heart rate decreased by 12.36% (d = 1.74, p < 0.001) in PTG and by 15.18% (d = 1.82, p < 0.001) in TTG. Breath-holding time increased by 29.86% (d = 2.12, p < 0.001) in PTG and by 34.42% (d = 2.35, p < 0.001) in TTG. Respiratory rate decreased by 28.07% (d = 1.04, p < 0.001) in PTG and by 28.33% (d = 1.10, p < 0.001) in TTG. These findings highlight the substantial positive impact of both training methods on cardiovascular efficiency in elite soccer players. Conclusions. In conclusion, the implementation of a plyometric and Tabata training program has been found to produce significant improvements in cardiovascular efficiency in elite soccer players, making them valuable preseason conditioning strategies to enhance endurance, performance, and overall athletic abilities. https://tmfv.com.ua/journal/article/view/3010soccer trainingphysiological parametersHIITjumping trainingfootball players
spellingShingle Nidhin Muthrathiparambil Narayanan
Kayambu Sundar
Nirmal Michael Salvi
Yashpal
Debajit Karmakar
Sohom Saha
Bekir Erhan Orhan
Farjana Akter Boby
Yuni Astuti
The Effect of a 12-Week Plyometric and Tabata Training Program with Three Weekly Sessions on Cardiovascular Efficiency in Elite Soccer Players
Physical Education Theory and Methodology
soccer training
physiological parameters
HIIT
jumping training
football players
title The Effect of a 12-Week Plyometric and Tabata Training Program with Three Weekly Sessions on Cardiovascular Efficiency in Elite Soccer Players
title_full The Effect of a 12-Week Plyometric and Tabata Training Program with Three Weekly Sessions on Cardiovascular Efficiency in Elite Soccer Players
title_fullStr The Effect of a 12-Week Plyometric and Tabata Training Program with Three Weekly Sessions on Cardiovascular Efficiency in Elite Soccer Players
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of a 12-Week Plyometric and Tabata Training Program with Three Weekly Sessions on Cardiovascular Efficiency in Elite Soccer Players
title_short The Effect of a 12-Week Plyometric and Tabata Training Program with Three Weekly Sessions on Cardiovascular Efficiency in Elite Soccer Players
title_sort effect of a 12 week plyometric and tabata training program with three weekly sessions on cardiovascular efficiency in elite soccer players
topic soccer training
physiological parameters
HIIT
jumping training
football players
url https://tmfv.com.ua/journal/article/view/3010
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